Unit+2+Topic+1+Section+B 仁愛版英語九年級上冊+

Unit2SavingtheEarth

Topic1Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.

SectionBWestHillReviewLookanddescribethepictures.1._____________________havegone.2.Thewaterwas_______andsmelled_____.3.Therewereseveral________________pouring_______________intothestream.4._____________haschanged.TheflowersandgrasssodirtyterriblechemicalfactorieswastewaterEverythingWestHillReviewLookanddescribethepictures.Itisa__________

place.Therearelotsof

____________________.The

airis

_____andthewateris_______,andyoucansee_________________

dancing.beautifulflowersandgrassfreshcleanbeesandbutterflies1.看見某人正在做某事seesbdoingsth2.砍倒cutdown3.多么遺憾！

4.有sb/sth正在做某事5.化工廠6.把...倒入7.廢水8.野餐Whatashame/pity!therebesb/sthdoingsthchemicalfactoriesowastewaterhaveapicnicReviewLookandsay①airpollutionchemicalfactoriesthedisadvantagesofchemicalfactories②waterpollution③toomuchnoisethedisadvantagesofchemicalfactories①airpollution②waterpollution③toomuchnoiseHowdoestheairpollutionform(形成)?Thesechemicalfactories

poured

wastewaterintothestream.Howdoesthewaterpollutionform?Thesechemicalfactories

produced

terriblegas.thedisadvantagesofchemicalfactories①airpollution②waterpollution③toomuchnoiseWhatresultswillairpollutionandwaterpollutionbringtopeople?Howaboutnoise?produceo...bebadforpeople’shealthgetsick,evencausecancercouldn’tsleepwellbeinabadmood1bA.Listento1aandcheckthequestionsyouhear.

QuestionAnswer1._______Howhaveyoubeen?_______2._______Haveyouseenadoctor?_______3._______Wherehaveyoubeen?_______4._______Whatcausedyourcough?_______5._______Haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriver?______a.Thebadairmademychesthurt.c.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless,b.Yes,Ihave. d.Yes.,thedoctorsaysI’mbetter.B.Listenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.cdab(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)K:

Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.Howhaveyoubeen?M:Oh,Kangkang.I'mOK,Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.

Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.K:

Haveyouseenadoctor?M:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.K:Whatcausedyourcough?M:

Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.

What'sworse,thefactorymakestoomuchnoiseandIcan't

sleepwellatnight.

Readandunderstand.在街上你最近怎么樣？pain

n.

疼痛painfuladj.疼痛的haveapainin+身體部位

表示身體某個部位疼痛。【拓展】Nopains,nogains.不勞無獲。

breathe/bri?e/v.呼吸

breatheout呼出

breathein吸入

breath/breθ/n.

呼吸

takeadeepbreath深深地吸一口氣

holdone’sbreath

屏住呼吸

outofbreath

上氣不接下氣；無法呼吸It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.e.g.It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.It’seasyforhimtosolvethisproblem.(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)K:

Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.Howhaveyoubeen?M:Oh,Kangkang.I'mOK,Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.

Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.K:

Haveyouseenadoctor?M:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.K:Whatcausedyourcough?M:

Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.

Whatwasworse,thefactorymakestoomuchnoiseandIcan't

sleepwellatnight.

Readandunderstand.在街上你最近怎么樣？是什么引起你的咳嗽？

producev.出產(chǎn)，生產(chǎn)，制造

n.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

producer

n.生產(chǎn)者、制作人、制片人productionn.生產(chǎn)、產(chǎn)量、作品productive

adj，多產(chǎn)的、富饒的toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞

太多的……toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的……muchtoo+形容詞或副詞非常，太=veryDon’tdrink______________(太多)beer,it’sbadforyourhealth.Thisbookis____________old.toomuchmuchtooK:

Howterribleforyou.M:Yes,itisreallyawful.

IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcouldn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.

Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.

Bytheway,haveyounoticedthere

aremorefishintheriver?K:

Yes,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.

IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.Readandunderstand.那對你來說太糟糕了。心情差inagoodmood心情好bearv.忍受=stand

n.熊?beardoingsth/todosth

忍受做某事?can’tbearsb

/sth

不能容忍某人/某事?can’tbeardoingsth

不能容忍做某事?can’tbearsb.doingsth

不能容忍某人做某事①Ican’tbearhim________(be)alwayslate.②Allthe________(熊)canbedangerous.beingbearsK:

Howterribleforyou.M:Yes,itisreallyawful.

IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcouldn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.

Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.

Bytheway,haveyounoticedthere

aremorefishintheriver?K:

Yes,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.

IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.Readandunderstand.那對你來說太糟糕了。心情差inagoodmood心情好寫信給......Deareditor,I’mwritingtoshowmythanksforthebetterenvironmentnearmyhouse.Thefactorycauses_______(toomany/toomuch)problemsbefore.Itproducedterriblegas,anditwashardforusto________(breathe/breath).Whatwasworse,thefactorymadealotofnoise.Wecouldn’tsleepwellatnight.Italsopollutedtherivernearby.Nowtherearen’tmany_____(die/dead)fishintheriver.Itiscleanerandclearer.Ithinkourgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstosolvetheproblems.Thanksagainforgivingusabetterlivingplace.Yours,Kangkangtoomanybreathedead2Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethepassage.makeanefforttodosth.做某事而做出努力1.die

v.

死2.death

n.死亡3.dead

adj.死的4.dying

adj.垂死的Tom’smom______twoyearsago.Hismomhasbeen______for2years.Her______makesTomsad.Thedogis______(奄奄一息)ontheroad.dieddeaddeathdyingLookatthepicturesandreadthewordsandphrases,payingattentiontothesoundsandstress.3a`soilpo`llution`waterpo`llution`noisepo`llution`airpo`llution`litter`lightpo`llution`soilpo`llutionPeopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Peoplepourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,so_____________isalmosteverywhereinChina.`waterpo`llutionwaterpollution2.______________makespeoplesick.Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.noisepollution`noisepo`llution`airpo`llutionAirpollution4.________________isharmfultobirds.Also,whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.LitterLightpollution`lightpo`llution`litter①Fruitjuicecanbe________(harm)tochildren’steeth.②Didthestormdoany________(harmful)tothecrops?harmfulharmbeharmfulto=doharmto對……有害harmv.&n.危害，傷害，損害harmfuladj.有害的Itisharmfultoanimals.=It_______________animals.=It_______animals.doesharmtoharmsCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesin3a.Thenread

themaloud,payingspecialattentiontothepronunciation,liaisonandpause.3bExample:Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,/andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Peoplepourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,/so_____________isalmosteverywhereinChina.2.______________makespeoplesick./Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,/there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.4.________________isharmfultobirds./Also,/whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,/sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.waterpollutionAirpollutionnoisepollutionLightpollutionLitterExercises一、翻譯下列短語1．有害的，導(dǎo)致?lián)p害的___________________

2.土壤污染____________________3．制造太多噪音_________________________

4.給某人寫信__________________5．使……臟亂_______________________

6.更糟糕的是___________________7．順便提一下________________beharmfultosoilpollutionmaketoomuchnoisewritetosb.makeamessof...what'sworsebythewayExercises二、選擇填空

(

)1.—Youlooktired.Whathappened?—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausetherewas_____noiseoutside.A．toomany B．toomuch

C．muchtoo(

)2.Bobis___abadmoodrecently.Let'sdosomethingtocheerhimup!A．a(chǎn)