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2022年河南省商丘市周集鄉(xiāng)中心中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.AsChina________intoamarketeconomy,thegovernmentnolongerassignedjobs,foodorfreehousingtourbanresidents.A.transplanted
B.transferredC.translated
D.transformed參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞。A.transplanted移植;B.transferred轉(zhuǎn)移;C.translated翻譯;D.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換。隨著中國轉(zhuǎn)換成市場經(jīng)濟(jì),政府不再分配工作、食物或城市居民的免費(fèi)住房。故選D。2.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea
?A.discount
B.change
C.bargain
D.compromise參考答案:A略3.Inordertofind_____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:B4.---Howlong________inourschool?
---Forjusttheweekend.IamdueforaforuminHainannextMondaymorning. A.areyoustaying
B.haveyoustayed
C.didyoustay D.doyoustay參考答案:5.
Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved參考答案:D
解析:acquire獲得,得到(acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish);finish完成;conclude結(jié)束,得出結(jié)論;achieve取得,達(dá)到achieveagoal達(dá)到目標(biāo)6.Themissingchildrenhaven’tbeenfoundyet.Somethingterrible________tothem.A.mayhappenB.shouldhavehappenedC.musthappenD.mighthavehappened參考答案:D7.Thesoldierssoonreached________wasonceanoldtemple________thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,where B.where,which
C.what,which
D.what,where參考答案:C8.25Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuidingwentup
oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:A略9.Hereachedouthishandtocatchthefallingglass,but________.Itfellontheground,broken.A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain參考答案:D10.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory______hecangiveyouthepropertreatment.
A.evenif
B.incase
C.sothat
D.asthough參考答案:C略11.
toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertimeA.Exposed B.Beingexposed C.Exposing D.Tobeexposed參考答案:B12.Itisasetrulethatallpayments______bemadebytheendofthemonth.
A.will
B.shall
C.can
D.may參考答案:B13.27.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
—Idon'tmind—
you'remaking.
A.what
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:C略14.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the
B.the;/
C.an;the
D.the;a參考答案:A15.--You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
--No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand________English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall
參考答案:D16.—IstheWhiteHouse_____toordinaryvisitors?
—Ofcourse,butyouneedtomakeanappointmentaheadoftime.
A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.a(chǎn)cceptable
C.a(chǎn)daptable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Icameintotheheadteacher'soffice,waitingformybrother,whowasfillingoutpapersformetoleave.Heturnedtofacemeandmyheart41.Hiseyeswereswollenandred.Iknewthatsomething42hadhappened."Amandahadacaraccident,andnowsheisinhospital."hesaid.MybodywentnumbasIabsorbedwhatmybrothersaid.Howcouldthathappen?Amandawasthe43driverIknew.Withoutathoughtinmyhead,Igotoutoftheschooland44tothemedicalcenter.Shewaslyingonabedwithher45coveredfromtheeyebrowsup.Nothingcouldexplainmyfeeling46shelookedupatmewithblood-filledeyes.Inhereyes,whereIhadexpectedtosee47,Isawstrength.Shesaidtome,"Iloveyou,Renee."Icouldn't48thefeelingattherealizationthatI49toldmysisterIlovedher.Asthedoctors50herdownthehallwaytotheX-rayroom,IwantedtoscreamouttoherthatIlovedher,butIcouldn't.Icriedwithtearsof51andfrustration.Everyonekepttellingmeshewouldbeallright.52,somethingintheirvoicesspokeloudlyofthedoubtthateveryonewastryingto53.Finally,thedoctorcame,"She’sgoingtobefine."Isignedwith54.Iknewthattheaccidentcould55alargescaronherheadbutshewas56,andthat'sallthatmatteredtome.Ayearlater,Istillhaveasister,eventhoughwe57andcomplainabouteachother.EverytimeIseeherfaceand58thelargescar,IremembertotellherthatIloveher.IrememberwhenIalmostlostthe59totellherthat,andIam60Istillcan.41.A.beat B.sank C.raced D.stopped42.A.unforgettable B.stupid C.strange D.terrible43.A.fastest B.safest C.youngest D.worst44.A.jumped B.marched C.slipped D.rushed45.A.head B.neck C.arm D.back46.A.after B.before C.when D.until47.A.excitement B.guilt C.fear D.honesty48.A.handle B.hate C.share D.remember49.A.frequently B.rarely C.directly D.seriously50.A.dragged B.lifted C.wheeled D.followed51.A.carelessness B.happiness C.kindness D.hopelessness52.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Instead53.A.raise B.throw C.hide D.remove54.A.anger B.relief C.pain D.respect55.A.expose B.tear C.cut D.leave56.A.alive B.confident C.strong D.cautious57.A.struggle B.quarrel C.help D.compete58.A.spot B.study C.heal D.show59.A.energy B.time C.change D.courage60.A.amazed B.regretful C.optimistic D.grateful參考答案:41.B
42.D
43.B
44.D 45.A
46.C 47.C
48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.A
53.C 54.B55.D 56.A
57.B 58.A
59.C
60.D
三、閱讀理解18.AndySteelelivesjustafewblocksfromthecampusofBlackHillsStateUniversityinSpearfish,S.D.,socommuting(經(jīng)常往返)toclassisn’ttheproblem.Buthedoesn’tlikelecturesmuch,isn’tamorningperson,andwantstimeduringthedaytorestoremotorcycles.SoSteele,afull-timeseniorbusinessmajor,hasbeentakingasmanyclassesashecanfromtheSouthDakotaStatesystem’sonlineofferings.Hegetsbettergradesandlearnsmore,hesays,andinsistsheisn’tmissingoutonthecollegeexperience.“Istillknowalotofpeoplefrommyfirsttwoyearslivingoncampus,andIstillmeetalotofpeople,”hesays.Butnow,hesetshisownschedule.Atleast2.3millionpeopletooksomekindofonlinecourses,accordingtoarecentsurveybyTheSloanConsortium,anonlineeducationgroup,andtwo-thirdsofcollegesoffering“face-to-face”coursesalsoofferonlineones.Butwhatwereoncetwodifferenttypesofclassesarelookingmoreandmorealikeandoftenfallingintothesamepoolofstudents.Atsomeschools,onlinecoursesoriginallyintendedfornon-traditionalstudentslivingfarfromcampushaveprovedsurprisinglypopularwithon-campusstudents.Arecentstudyfound42percentofthestudentsenrolled(登記)initsdistanceeducationcourseswerelocatedoncampusattheuniversitythatwashostingtheonlinecourses.Numbersvarydependingonthepoliciesofparticularcolleges,butotherschoolsalsohavestudentsmixingandmatchingonlineand“face-to-face”credits.Motivesrangefromlifestyletoadaptingajobscheduletogettingintohigh-demandcourses.WashingtonStatehadabout325on-campusundergraduatestakingoneormoredistancecourseslastyear.Asmanyas9,000studentstookbothdistanceandin-personclassesatArizonaStatelastyear.“Businessisreallyaboutprovidingchoicestotheircustomers,andthat’sreallywhatwewanttodo,”saidSheilaAaker,extendedservicescoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人)atBlackHillsState.Manyschools,suchasWashingtonStateandArizonaState,letdepartmentsandacademicunitsdecidewhocantakeanonlinecourse.Theysaystudentswithlegitimateacademicneeds---aconflictwithanotherclass,acoursetheyneedtograduatethatisfull---oftengetpermission,thoughtheystillmusttakesomekeyclassesinperson.46.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceSteeletous,whoprefersonlinecourses.
B.Totellusaboutthedevelopmentofcampuscourses.
C.Toshowthedifferencesbetweencampuscoursesandonlinecourses.
D.Toshowmoreon-campusstudentsaretakingonlinecourses.47.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAndySteele_______.
A.livesfarfromthecampus
B.knowsnoneofhisclassmates
C.wantstohavehisownlifestyle
D.doesn’tgetgoodmarks48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theundergraduatesattendtheonlinecoursesfordifferentpurposes.
B.Itisexpectedthatdistanceeducationispopularwithon-campusstudents.
C.About325on-campusundergraduatestookonlinecoursesinWashingtonlastyear.
D.Differentcollegeshavedifferentpoliciesaboutonlinecourses.49.FromwhatSheilaAakersaidinthepassage,wecantell_______.
A.businessisthemostpopularmajorinuniversities
B.collegesshouldprovidemoremajorsforstudents
C.wherethesimilaritybetweenbusinessandcollegeslies
D.whycollegesofferonlinecoursestoon-campusstudents參考答案:46—49:DCBD略19.chemistrynerdUSHighSchoolTeacherAsascienceteacher,Ialsowanttoincorporateliteracy(讀寫能力)andreadingintoscience.Ithoughtitwouldbecooltohavesomethingcalled“ArticleFridays”(ormonthly,andmaybeamorecreativename)wherestudentsreadarticlesandsummarizethemondifferentchemistrytopicsthattheyfindinteresting.I’dhaveacouplestudentseachtimesharewhattheyfound,andthey’dallhandthemin.Iworkonablockschedule(模塊教學(xué)計劃)soI’mnotsureexactlyhowthiswouldwork.Doesanyonehavecreativeideasonhowtogetkidsthinkingofsciencethat’sinthe‘realworld’?I’dprobablydothiswithmyHonorsorAPclasses.Caesar753Iliketheidea,butnotforjustHonors/AP.Ithinkthatallstudentscanworkonimprovingtheirliteracy.Besides,thisisagoodwaytoconnectyourcontenttocurrentevents.You’llneedtofindhigh-interestarticlesthatgrabtheirattentionandkeepit.I’mnotsurethatIwoulddevoteanentireblocktothisactivitybecauseitmightgetboringevenwithhigh-interestarticles. Myrisophilist
HighschoolLifeScience
I’mreallyintoliteracyandscienceaswell,soPMmeaboutitanytime!DoyourstudentshaveInternetaccessint
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