2022年河南省商丘市永城條河鄉(xiāng)第二中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

2022年河南省商丘市永城條河鄉(xiāng)第二中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought

pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.

A.acheaper

B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive

D.thedearest參考答案：C略2.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo參考答案：A3.Somefastdevelopingcountriesaroundtheworlddon’tcareaboutprotecting______againstenvironmentalpollution.A.themselves B.them C.it D.itself參考答案：A4.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway？

—Thankyou.___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：A5.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.—___________,sir.A.I’msure

B.Thankyou

C.Mypleasure

D.I’llcheck參考答案：4．D

略6.Themoneyshemakesis_____

__themoneyhemakes.A.3timesasmoreas

B.3timesthenumberofC.3timestheamountof

D.3timesmuchas參考答案：C7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvagueandunconvincing.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts

D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案：C8.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythatC．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A[句意：使我吃驚的不是他說的話而是他說話的方式。]9.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：只要按一下按鈕，相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面，甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議；B.trains訓練；C.allows允許；D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，符合句意。故選C。10.Childrenneedmanythings,but_________theyneedloveandcare.A.inall

B.atall

C.afterall

D.aboveall參考答案：D11.Takeiteasyanddon’tbeso___________toothers’criticism.A.similar

B.anxious

C.skeptical

D.sensitive參考答案：D12.Whenthepeacetalkfailed.Therewasaveryfearthatwarmay_______atanytime.A．breakoff B．breakup

C．breakout D．breakdown參考答案：C13.You’dbetteraskforhelpatthebeginningratherthanwaituntilabusyperiod________everyoneisrushedofftheirfeet.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你最好一開始就尋求幫助，而不要等到每個人都忙得不可開交的忙碌時候。此處period是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作時間狀語，故選C。14.Theusestudents________ofthechancetotravelandseenewthingsreally_______.A.take,works

B.make,counts

C.get,affects

D.give,pays參考答案：B15.

PeoplefromtheWestliketousethewords,suchas“please”and“thankyou”,incases_______somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C考查定語從句16.AfterPeterdied,George________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.

A.setdown

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__36_forherfather.

She__37__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__38satisfiedwithperfume(香水).__39__,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost__40_job.People__41__onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__42__youoverintheirhurryinorderto43__somethingcheapaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__44__."Theyare__45__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__46_hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__47__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,__48_whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes（煙斗）onsaleandthe__49__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather_50_smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__51_topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__52__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready_53__table.Hermotherwasingreat__54_."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__55__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.

36.A.suit B.card C.thing D.gift

37.A.believed

B.wished C.hoped D.supposed

38.A.never B.seldom

C.always D.scarcely

39.A.Therefore B.Fortunately C.Besides D.Finally

40.A.unhappy B.careful C.exciting D.tiring

41.A.walked B.stepped C.lifted D.stood

42.A.turned B.hit C.brought D.knocked

43.A.watch B.find C.grasp D.sell

44.A.time B.show C.board D.duty

45.A.real B.cheap C.poor D.exact

46.A.hope B.ask C.force D.persuade

47.A.experience B.things C.books D.school

48.A.stopped B.saw C.asked D.found

49.A.money B.cigarette C.shapes D.shop

50.A.always B.nearly C.only D.never

51.A.hardly B.impossibly C.possibly D.certainly

52.A.cheap B.well-chosen C.expensive D.ready-made

53.A.on B.by C.beside D.at

54.A.excitement B.anger C.sadness D.disappointment

55.A.glad B.happy C.surprised D.excited參考答案：21-25DBCCA

26-30BDBBA

31-35DAACC

36-40DBDAC三、閱讀理解18.Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonderwhattheworldwouldbelikeinahundredyears’time.Thinkofspace,perhapsapermanent(永久的)stationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,permittinglongjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem(太陽系).Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisitingotherplanets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmadeinmedicine,too.Perhapsacurewillhavebeendiscoveredforthemostterribleofalldiseases—cancer.Pollutionisaproblemwemustsolve.Inhundred’syears’timeitwillhavebeencontrolled.Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.TherewillbelargecitiesinAntarctica.Wealreadyhavesupersonic(超音速的)flight,butinahundredyears’timewewillhavesupersoniclandtravelaswell.Wewillhaveusedupmostofearth’slandtobuildourcities,sofloatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesealreadyhaveplansforcitiesofthiskind.Andtherewillbecitiesunderthesea.Thefirstofthesewillhavebeencompleted.68.Wewillhavedeveloped____inahundredyears’time,permittinglongjourneysalloverthesolarsystem.A.cheaprocketsforspacetravel

B.aplane

C.aspaceship

D.asatellite69.Manwillalsohavesupersoniclandtravel______.A.inayear

B.abouthalfacenturylater

C.aboutacenturylater

D.intheyear205070.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.newwaysofbuildingcitiesB．thebuildingofcitiesundertheseaC．thebuildingoffloatingcitiesinJapanD．thedangerwhichearth'slandwillface71.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.TravelintheFuture

B.SpaceTravelC.WheretoLiveintheFuture

D.FutureLife參考答案：68-71ACAD19.Haveyoufeltannoyedwhenacellphoneringsduringtheclass?Somethingmustbedonetostopthis．NowinNewYorkCity,USA，aruleiscarriedoutinschools．Studentscan’tevenbringcellphonestoschoo1．Isitagoodthingornot?AnxiousparentssaythatcellphonesareanimportanttoolinholdingNewYorkcity’sfamiliestogether．“Iworryaboutit，”saidElizabethLorrisRitter,amotherofamiddleschoolkid．It’snecessaryinoureverydaylife．Wehaveawashingmachine.Wehaverunningwater,andWehavecellphones．”ManyAmericanparentsthinkcellphonesconnectthemtotheirchildrenonbuses，gettingoutfromsubways,walkingthroughunknownplaces．

“Ihavehercallmewhenshegetsoutofschool，”saidLindsayWalt,aschoolgirl’smother．“NooneinNewYorkisgoingtolettheirchildgotoschoolwithoutacellphone”Whataboutthecellphoneowners,thestudents?Mostofthestudentssaidcellphoneswereessential