Module+4+Unit+3【知識(shí)精講精研】 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 課件（外研版）

Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit3LanguageinuseHowdoyouoftentravel?Howdoyouoftentravel?Ioftentravelbytrain.Becauseit’sthemostcomfortablewaytotravel.Ioftentravelby...Because...4.Completethewordmap.bustrainplanetaxiTravellingtaxistandairporttrainstationbusstopbytaxi/takeataxibyplane/takeaplanebytrain/takeatrainbybus/takeabus1WhatisthecheapestwaytogetHangzhou/Beijing…?2Whatisthemostexpensivewaytogetthere?3Whatisthefastestwaytogetthere?4whatisthemostcomfortablewaytogetthere?5Whatidthesafestwaytogetthere?5.Workinpairs.Askandanswer.2.CompletetheconversationC: HowcanIgettoBeijingfromhere?TG: ____________________________________________C: Whichisthefastestway?TG: ____________________________________________C: Whichisthecheapestway?TG: ____________________________________________C: Whichwayisthemostcomfortable?TG:____________________________________________Therearethreeways:byplane,bytrainandbycoach.Byplane,butyouhavetogototheairportbytaxiandthattakestimetoo.Thecheapestwayisgoingbycoach,butitisnotverycomfortable.Themostcomfortablewayisgoingbytrain,butittakesmoretimethangoingbyplane.6.CompletetheemailHi,Tony,MyfamilyisplanningajourneytoChinainthesummer.WewanttovisitBeijingfirst.Doyouthinkweshould(1)

theplaneticketsearly?AfterBeijingwewanttovisitXi’anandHangzhou,andmaybesomewhereelse.Howcanwe(2)

fromBeijingtoXi’an,bytrainorbyplane?The(3)

isnotsoimportant,butthetimeis.SUBJECT:JourneytoChinaFROM:SallyTO:Tonybooktravelcost6.CompletetheemailAfterXi’an,wewanttogotoHangzhou.IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXi’antoHangzhoudirectly?AndafterHangzhouwhatisthebest(4)________?Canyoumakeashort(5)_______toSuzhou?Whatdoyouthink?Thanksforyourhelp.choicetrip7.Listenandmatch1London a)thecitywithfourmillionpeople2Birmingham b)asmallbeautifultown3Oxford c)themostexpensivecity4Cambridge d)themostinterestingcity e)thebiggestcity8.Listenandanswer1Whichcityhasthelargestpopulation?2Whichcitieshavetheoldestuniversitiesintheworld?3whichcityisthenearesttoLondon?4WhatarethepopularplacesforsightseeinginLondon？A:Birmingham B:TowerBridge C:BuckinghamPlaceD:BigBen E:Cambridge F:OxfordG:LondonG:LondonF:OxfordE:CambridgeE:CambridgeD:BigBenC:BuckinghamPlaceB:TowerBridgeLanguagepracticeIt’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.2.Helivesthefarthestfromschool.3.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest.4.Themoreinformation,thebetter.talltallertallest形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)bigbiggerbiggest形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)英語(yǔ)中三者或三者以上相比較，表示“最……”形容詞的最高級(jí)前必須加定冠詞the,副詞前的the可以省略。形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)形容詞和副詞最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則（1）

規(guī)則變化的形容詞及副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)類別構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞直接+esttall,long,old

以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾+stnicelarge

以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，把y改i，再+estheavyhappy

重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再+estbighotwet

多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞分別在原級(jí)前加most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)beautifulslowlycareful

形容詞和副詞最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則（2）

不規(guī)則變化的形容詞及副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetter

bad/ill/badlyworse

many/muchmore

littleless

farfarther

further

oldolder

elder①:三個(gè)以上的事物②:最高級(jí)+ofall。所有…中③:oneof+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。最…中之一④:序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)。第…⑤:in+范圍(如:inthecity）Whoisthe

tallest,Dave,Daming,Tom?Chineseisthemostinteresting

ofall.Changjiangisoneof

thelongest

rivers.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.Chinaisthethird

largestcountry.形容詞和副詞最高級(jí)的用法Act.1.Completethesentences.1.Thisbustakesthe

(long)timebecauseitisthe

(slow).2.Thenewtraintravelsthe

(fast)ofallthetrainsintheworld.3.The

(cheap)waytogetthereisbycoach.4.Iaminahurry.Whatisthe

(fast)waytogetthere?5.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane,butusuallyitisalsothe

(expensive).longestslowestfastestcheapestfastestmoreexpensiveAct.3.Completetheconversation.A:What’sthe(1)

waytogotoQingdao?B:Wecantakeaplane,butthat’s(2)

.Wecanalsotakeatrain.It’s(3)

,butit’snotsoexpensive.Thecoachisthe(4)