北京長辛店第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

北京長辛店第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whiledriving,youshould________yourattention________thewayyouaregoingalong.A．focus；to

B．focus；on

C．pay；in

D．fix；by參考答案：B2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso參考答案：D3.Wewantedtofinishthetaskbeforedark,butitdidn’tquite

asplanned.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.goon

D.comeup參考答案：A4.I_______theFrenchwrittenpapersbutfailedintheEnglishoralexamination

A.gotthrough.

B.lookthrough

C.wentthrough

D.livedthrough參考答案：A略5.Shelookedveryangry.________,shemisunderstoodme.

A.Generally

B.Apparently

C.Altogether

D.Merely參考答案：B略6.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.（

）

A.taking;cuts

B.wastaken;cut

C.taken;cut

D.totake;cutting參考答案：7.【答案】C

7.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Taken參考答案：C8.—Oh,Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtimeandImissheralot.—______herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit

B.whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：A9.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving參考答案：D31.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______withallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing參考答案：C略11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever參考答案：B12.______isevenmoreimportantisthattheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.When

B.That

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D略13.Ifpenicillin__________available,manypeople_________fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsduringWorldWarII.A.werenot,woulddie

B.werenottobe,woulddieC.shouldnotbe,wouldhavedied

D.hadn’tbeen,wouldhavedied參考答案：D14.．Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployer.A.influence

B.pressure

C.impression

D.effect參考答案：C15.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：C16.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed____horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.toseeing

D.havingseen參考答案：C略17.

isfitforthejob?A.Whomdoyouthink

B.DoyouthinkwhoC.Whoyouthink

D.Whodoyouthink參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Testsandexamsassessnotonlyyoursubjectknowledge,butalsoyourabilitytousetheappointedtimewisely.___16___Do...___17___Trytoanswerthequestionsthatarcworthalotofpointsbeforethoseonlyworthafewpoints.Thiswillallowyoutospendmoretimeonthehigherpointquestionsthanthelowerones,whichcanprovideabigincreaseforyourfinalgrade.Moveonwhenyou’veusedupthetimeforaquestion.Sometimesitishardtodoit,especiallyifyouareaperfectionist（完美主義者）orsomeonethatlikestoprovideasmanydetailsaspossibleinyourtestresponses,___18___Otherwise,youmayfindattheendthatalargenumberofquestionsarestillunanswered.Don’t...Don’tallowyourselftogetstuckonaquestion.Youcomeacrossaquestionthatyouhavenoideahowtoanswer.Insteadofmovingon,youdecidetosittherefor20or30minutesannoyedoverit.___19___However,settingatimelimitforquestionsandstickingtothattimelimitcanhelpyouavoidthisproblem.___20___Whenyou’retakingatest,focusonthebigpicture.Yourmaingoalistoanswerallofthequestionsinthebestway.Don’tspendamountsoftimeproofreading（校對）yourwork.Itisthetaskthatisbestcompletedattheendifyouhavelimeleft.A.Focusonhigherpointquestions.B.Getanswerstothequestionsyouknow.C.However,youmustforceyourselftomoveon.D.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthelittlethings.E.Thefollowingcanhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.F.Manystudentsfeelstressedwhentakinganexamination.G.Ifyou’vedonethisbefore,you’veactuallymadeamistake.參考答案：16.E

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.D這篇文章作者對考試中如何明智地使用指定時間，給出了自己的一些建議。16.考查語義理解。Testsandexamsassessnotonlyyoursubjectknowledge,butalsoyourabilitytousetheappointedtimewisely.這里提到了明智地使用指定時間，故選E。（以下這些可以幫你充分地利用你的時間）17.考查語義理解。由Trytoanswerthequestionsthatarcworthalotofpointsbeforethoseonlyworthafewpoints.可知這里意思是集中精力于高分的問題，故選A。18.考查語義理解。由Otherwise,youmayfindattheendthatalargenumberofquestionsarestillunanswered.可知這里意思是然而你必須強迫你自己往下走，故選C。19.考查語義理解。由Insteadofmovingon,youdecidetosittherefor20or30minutesannoyedoverit和However,settingatimelimitforquestionsandstickingtothattimelimitcanhelpyouavoidthisproblem.可知這里意思是如果你之前這樣做了，事實上你已經(jīng)犯了一個錯誤，故選G。20.考查語義理解。由Whenyou’retakingatest,focusonthebigpicture.可知與整體情況相對應(yīng)的是小的事情，故選D。（不要花費太多的時間在小事情上）三、閱讀理解19.Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount．ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal．Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhawoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedallaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't．“We'veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil．“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom．”Studyparticipants（參與者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake．Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges．Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years．“Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr．TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization．“The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat'stheoretically（理論上地）possible．”“Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn'tgoodforthem,”SusanJebbsaid．“Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange．”67．WhichofthefollowingDOESN'Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?A．Eatfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday．B．Doproperexerciseinthemorningeveryday．C．Drinkingalcoholintheproperamounteveryday．D．Havingacigarettebeforegoingt