2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市新中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市新中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

參考答案：A9.Heusuallystaysoutsidesellingfruits,sothecoatisnotthickenoughto________himfromthecold.

A.prevent

B.protect

C.keep

D.stop參考答案：B略3.—Wemust_______theirpermissionwhateverthecostis.

—ButI’mafraidtheywillreject.

A.obtain

B.cast

C.forbid

D.undertake參考答案：A略4.Thesingerwasmorehandsome________thanIhadseeninthephoto.A.inthedistance

B.intheflesh

C.indetail

D.innature參考答案：B5.---Anynewsaboutthefire?---Nearly20people______fromtheburningbuildingbynow.A.rescued

B.havebeenrescued

C.haverescued

D.wererescued參考答案：B6.Itwasintheuniversitytenyearsago,_________theymetinSeptemberforthefirsttime,_________theyfellinlovewitheachother.A.that;when

B.when;that

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：D略7.Frightenedbythesnake,thegirl________cryingnearthewell.A.burstin

B.burstupon

C.burstinto

D.burstout參考答案：D8.Peopletryavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncarsandthis____createsmoreproblems.A.afterall

B.onceagain

C.incase

D.inturn

參考答案：D9.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily. A.Devoting B.Todevote C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted參考答案：C10.Ourfoodsupply________.We'dbettergetsomeincasethere'snoneleft.A.isrunningout

B.hasrunoutofC.isusingup

D.hasusedup參考答案：A11.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,the參考答案：C12.______thefourcountriesworktogetherinsomeareas,butstillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.A.Toone’scredit

B.Fortheircredit

C.Totheircredit

D.Forone’scredit.參考答案：C13.---Jack,________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---SincetheendoflastFebruary．

A．howlong

B．howsoon

C．howfar

D．howoften參考答案：A略14.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish

asmuchaswe

can．A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．tospeak參考答案：C15.Mostofthepeople_____tothepartywerefamousscientists.(

)A.havebeeninvited

B.tobeinvitedC.beinginvited

D.invited參考答案：D16.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C略17.Itissaidthat______bridgewasbuiltin______MingDynasty.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Youhavegraduatedfromschool.Youdidn'tdoverywellintheexam.Youaresadthatyoumaynotseeyourfriendsagain._

36_1havehadalotoflifeexperience.PerhapsIcansharesomeofitwithyou.

The

bluefeelingyouhaveisbecauseyou'haveendedonesituationofyourlifeandyouaremovingintoanother.Inaway,apartofyourlifethatyouhavebeenlivingforthelastfewyearshasended.

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However,thesadnesswillfadeawayandbereplacedbytheexpectationofwhatiscominginthefuture.

Thepastisnottrulygone.

Ifyoureallywanttostayincontactwithsomeofyouroldfriends,youcandosobyemailoronthetelephone.

However,theexcitementliesaheadofyou.Youcanplanforthenextsituation.

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Ifyourmarksweren'thigh,itmaylimityourchoicessomewhat,butyouhaveonebigbenefitonyourside-youareyoung.Thatmeansyouhavetimetobecomeanythingyoulike.

39

However,thereisaworldofopportunitiesandallyouhavetodoisfocusonwhatyouwanttodoandthenplanawaytobeabletodoit.

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A.Thatislife.

B.Whatshouldyoudo?.

C.Lifeisfullofchanges.

D.Withtime,nothingisimpossible.

E.Soyouare,actually,feelingsadforitsloss.

F.Youcan,infact,choosewhatyouwanttodo.

G.Thelowmarksmaymakeyourjourneyharder.參考答案：BEFGD三、閱讀理解19.

Englishisthenativeorofficiallanguageofone-fifthofthelandareaoftheworld.ItisspokeninNorthAmerica,GreatBritain,Australia,andNewZealand.InSouthAfricaandIndiaitisoneoftheofficiallanguages.

MorepeoplestudyEnglishthananyotherlanguage.Inmanycountries,thetextbooksinuniversitiesareinEnglish.ManyuniversityclassesaretaughtinEnglisheventhoughthenativelanguageisnotEnglish.

Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunication.Itisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,research,andscience.Morethanthree-fourthsoftheworld’smailiswritteninEnglish.MorethanhalfofthescientificresearchjournalsareinEnglish.MostotherlanguageshaveborrowedmanyEnglishwords.

WhydidEnglishbecometheinternationallanguage?Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Frenchwastheinternationallanguage.TheBritainbecameverypowerfulintheworld.EnglandstartedcoloniesinNorthAmericaandIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.By1900EnglandalsohadcoloniesinotherpartsofAsia,AfricaandtheSouthPacific.ThepeopleinthecolonieshadtouseEnglish.SlowlyitbecamemoreimportantthanFrenchinternationally.AftertheSecondWorldWar,theUnitedStatesbecameverypowerful,andevenmorepeoplebegantolearnEnglish.

IsEnglishagoodinternationallanguage?Ithasmorewordsthananyotherlanguage.Thegrammarissimplerthaninothermajorlanguages.However,Englishspellingisdifficult.ForeignersallhavetroublespellingEnglish.Sodonativespeakers!

Since1880,peoplehaveinventedoverfiftyartificial(notnatural)languages.Noonespeaksthemasanativelanguage.However,noneofthemhaseverbecomepopular.Somepeopledon’twanttostudyEngl