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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市白兔中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whata________!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived. A.coincidence B.consequence C.contradict D.confidence參考答案:A2.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeinvolvedinvariousactivities,especiallythose________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who B.where C.which D.whom參考答案:B考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意“在現(xiàn)代教育中,我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該參與各種各樣的活動(dòng),尤其是那些他們能從中獲得成長經(jīng)驗(yàn)的活動(dòng)。”可知空及后面的句子修飾前面的代詞those(代替前面提到的名詞activities)作定語,所以是定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語,相當(dāng)于invariousactivities,所以符合where的用法,故選B。3.Youmustmakea________ofclosingallthewindowsanddoorsbeforeleavingthehouse.A.point

B.wish

C.sense

D.view參考答案:A4.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhangLiangYing'sEnglishsongs?—Veryattractiveandlively.AlmostnootherSuperGirlscansing_____atpresent,Ithink.A.well

B.best

C.better

D.thebest參考答案:C考查副詞比較級。這里把張靚穎與其他超女比較,故用比較級,因前有否定詞no,整個(gè)句子表達(dá)最高級含義。5.______cheatingasecondtime,youwillrealizethevalueofhonesty.A.WhencatchingB.WhencaughtC.WhentocatchD.Whentobecaught參考答案:B6.LiQiangcaught

sightofWangPinginthehoveringcarriageagainand

notimeheflewafterhisfriend.A.a;in

B./;at

C.a;at

D./;in參考答案:D7.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was參考答案:C8.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand

B.aslimgirlstood

C.didaslimgirlstand

D.stoodaslimgirl參考答案:D9.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying

Bstudied

Ctostudy

Dtobestudied參考答案:D略10.--YouhateLee,don’tyou?

---___________Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying,that’sall.

A.Sowhat?

B.Notalittle. C.Whynot? D.Notexactly.參考答案:D略11.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案:D12.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution

B.commitmentC.devotion

D.donation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn);B.commitment承諾;C.devotion奉獻(xiàn);D.donation捐贈(zèng)。句意:唐納德·特朗普向全國承諾,他上任后將為降低稅收和改善醫(yī)療服務(wù)而奮斗。故B選項(xiàng)正確。13.Notuntil_______home______hehadhadhiswalletstolen.A.hereturned,thathefound

B.hereturned,didhefindC.didhereturn,hefound

D.didhereturn,didhefind參考答案:B考查倒裝句。句意:直到回家以后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包被偷了。Notuntilhereturnedhome置于句首,從句不倒裝,主句部分倒裝。本處敘述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),借助于did。故選B。14.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took參考答案:B15.29.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.

A.Parisisthelargest

B.Paristhelargest

C.Paristobethelargest

D.Parisbethelargest參考答案:B略16.Ifyouarein_______positionof_______teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?

A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案:D略17.

Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.Irealized

B.hadIrealized

C.didIrealize

D.Ihadrealized參考答案:C二、新的題型18.SimplewaystogethappyWearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.___16___●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.___17___Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.___18___Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●___19___Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness___20___Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplacetoescape.參考答案:16.E

17.F

18.D

19.A

20.B試題分析:本文屬于說明文,告訴我們?nèi)绾巫屪约罕3珠_心,給出了四個(gè)實(shí)用的建議。16.E根據(jù)橫線前一句Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.可知在下面的四部分中分別給出一個(gè)建議,你可以從中選出一個(gè)適合你的。故E正確。17.F根據(jù)橫線后一句Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly可知當(dāng)他們看視頻的時(shí)候,他們的荷爾蒙水平下降很快。說明他們從接到通知要觀看到真正看到視頻這段時(shí)間里,他們的生理是有變化的。所以F項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。18.D根據(jù)橫線前一句EdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure可知同時(shí)做幾件事情會(huì)讓我們的血壓升高。血壓高對人的身體是有不好的影響的。所以我們要認(rèn)真對待這一問題,再根據(jù)橫線后一句Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.告訴我們不要同時(shí)做幾件事情。故D項(xiàng)“Takethatfindingseriously.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。19.A根據(jù)本段第一句Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.可知雖然朋友間的關(guān)系可以幫助減輕壓力,但是有時(shí)候我們還是需要時(shí)間獨(dú)處。所以A項(xiàng)“Spendtimealone.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。20.B根據(jù)本段最后一句focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.可知本段要求我們關(guān)注現(xiàn)在,關(guān)注眼前的事情。故B項(xiàng)正確。【解析】三、閱讀理解19.Readingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory,whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular.Oneshouldbecareful,however,ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistraction(分散注意力)toothers.Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter.Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracy(讀寫能力)andthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,sothenumberoflistenersdropped,andthustherewassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,trainsandoffices,wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway.

Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully,andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspaperswasinsomewaymentallyweakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.However,whateveritsadvantagesare,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandwasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadershipontheother.Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper,ifno

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