河南省周口市項(xiàng)城育才中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

河南省周口市項(xiàng)城育才中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,____itmucheasierorpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.made

B.making

C.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：B2.Hepretended_______abookwhenhismotherenteredtheroom.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.reading

D.tobereading參考答案：D3.Itisnotpossibleto______withcertaintywhateffectthiseventwillbringabout.A.prohibit

B.preserve

C.panic

D.predict參考答案：D4.Wefoundtheexercisedifficult

withoutthehelpoftheteacher.A.tobedone

B.ofdoing

C.todoit

D.todo參考答案：D5.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A6.___________,thenorthernersarefondofdumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.Incommon B.Intotal C.Ingeneral D.Inparticular參考答案：C7.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardly_______endlessexercisesA.doeseverydaygobywith

B.doesanydaygobywithoutC.everydaygoesbywithout

D.anydaygoesbywith參考答案：B略8.ThewhitetreatedtheblackunfairlyintheUnitedStatesbecausethey

blackpeople.

A.lookedup

B.lookeddownat

C.lookeddownupon

D.lookedupto參考答案：C9.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?

—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.

A.spring

B.split

C.break

D.cut參考答案：A略10.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.

A.substituted

B.changed

C.shifted

D.replaced參考答案：A略11.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that參考答案：D12.Ipromisedmyyoungersisterthat_______Ifoundajobaftergraduation,Iwouldbuyherabeautifulbike.A.evenif

B.assoonas

C.ifonly

D.incase參考答案：B13.——Iamgoingdowntown.——Comeon._____.A.Youarewelcome.

B.Iwillgiveyoualift.

C.Don’tdothat.

D.Comewithme.參考答案：B22.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe____histeacher'sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollow

C.mustn'thavefollowed

D.hadn'tfollowed參考答案：D15.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—It’ssopopularthatithasa_______audienceoffourthousand.A.liveB.livingC.alive

D.lively參考答案：A16.--Doyoufeellike_____thereorshallwetakeabus?---I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。feellikedoing是固定的用法。第二個考查的是虛擬語氣，wouldrather后面的從句與現(xiàn)在時或?qū)頃r相反，用過去式。故答案為B。17.參考答案：略二、新的題型61.Buthowcanyoumaintainthisprogressona_______(continue)basis?62.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea______(contribute)tosociety.63.Readymealssellwellbecauseoftheir______.(convenient)64.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyproposalinto_______.(consider)65.Theyprovideanenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeand_____(deep)whatyouhavelearnedundertheguidanceofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.66.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)and_______(disappoint)inlife.67.Outof______(curious),hetookthemachineapart.68.Theyoftenwaitedforhimatthe______(enter)ofschool.69.Hisfatherislivelyand_____.(energy)70.I’dliketo_________(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnEnglishwell.71.Youmustfindawayoforganizingyourtime________.(efficiency)72.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecame____(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.73.Hewantedtogetawayfromeverythingsohemovedtoa______(distance)land.74.Besuretoreadthe______(direct)beforeusingtheequipment.75.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder_______.(construct)參考答案：61.continuous

62.contribution

63.convenience

64.consideration

65.deepen

66.disappointment

67.curiosity

68.entrance

69.energetic

70.emphasize

71.efficiently

72.effective

73.distant

74.directions

75.construction【61題詳解】句意：但是，如何才能持續(xù)地保持這種進(jìn)展呢?該空修飾名詞basis，用形容詞，所以填continuous。【62題詳解】句意：學(xué)校把它的工作看作是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生為社會做出貢獻(xiàn)。該空作make的賓語，用名詞，所以填contribution。【63題詳解】句意：即食食品因其方便而暢銷。介詞of之后，接名詞，所以填convenience。【64題詳解】句意：如果您能考慮我的建議，我將不勝感激。take…intoconsideration考慮到……，該短語是固定短語，所以填consideration?！?5題詳解】句意：他們提供了一個環(huán)境，在這個環(huán)境中，你可以在擅長這門語言的人的指導(dǎo)下練習(xí)和加深你所學(xué)到的東西。情態(tài)動詞can之后，用動詞原形，所以填deepen?！?6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，生活中也會有挫折和失望。and連接兩個并列的名詞，作表語，所以填disappointment。【67題詳解】句意：出于好奇，他把機(jī)器拆開了。outofcuriosity出于好奇心，該短語是固定短語，所以填curiosity?！?8題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在學(xué)校門口等他。介詞之后，接名詞，所以填entrance?！?9題詳解】句意：他的父親活潑，并且精力充沛。作is后的表語，用形容詞，所以填energetic?！?0題詳解】句意：我想強(qiáng)調(diào)對人們來說學(xué)好英語是多么重要。wouldliketodo想要做…，該句型是固定句型，所以填emphasize?！?1題詳解】句意：你必須找到一種有效安排時間的方法。修飾動詞organizing，用副詞，所以填efficiently。72題詳解】句意：我對魚了解得越多，就越能有效地發(fā)現(xiàn)和捕捉它們。系動詞became之后，用形容詞作表語，所以填effective。【73題詳解】句意：他想遠(yuǎn)離一切，所以搬到了一個遙遠(yuǎn)的地方。該空修飾名詞land，用形容詞，所以填distant?！?4題詳解】句意：使用設(shè)備前，一定要看說明書。該空作read的賓語，用名詞，“說明書”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填directions。【75題詳解】句意：這座城市有四條地鐵線路，其中幾條正在建設(shè)中。underconstruction在建造中，該短語是固定短語，所以填construction。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn’tit?""Terribleweather,isn’tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpolitics,sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn’tit?"Atbusstops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn’tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.

67.Smalltalk______.

A.isa