2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一〇四高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一〇四高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Welostthegameinthelastminute.

——______.Butluckily,youhaveenteredthenextround.A.Thatcouldn’tbeworse B.It’sapityC.Don’tmentionit D.Nevermind參考答案：B略2.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B3.ThepenI_____I_______isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think...lost B.thought...hadlost C.think...hadlost D.thought...havelost參考答案：B4.——Excuseme!Canyou_____thatthemoviestartsat7:00pm?——Yes,Ican.A.confirm

B.admit

C.agree

D.conclude參考答案：A5.IfI________you，Iwouldaskhimtostay.A．was

B．wouldbe

C．were

D．a(chǎn)m參考答案：C6.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.become

D.became參考答案：A31.Janesuggested______aplanbeforegoingonvacation.

A.havingmade

B.making

C.tomake

D.Make參考答案：B略8.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_____children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.what

B.how

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D9.There_________somedifferentopinionsonthismatter.A.exists

B.isexisted C.exist D.areexisting參考答案：C10.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.

A.aredoing

B.arebeingdone

C.hasbeendone

D.willbedone參考答案：B11.—Canyouguesswhat’sthefrontpagenewstoday?—Ofcourse,thesedayseverybody_____abouttheearthquake.

A.talked

B.hastalked

C.istalking

D.hadtalked參考答案：C略12.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.theyhadencouraged

B.hadtheyencouragedC.didtheyencourage

D.theyencouraged參考答案：C試題分析：考查部分倒裝。句意：直到最近他們才鼓勵(lì)在農(nóng)村地區(qū)開(kāi)展與旅游業(yè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。當(dāng)notuntil所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，主句要使用部分倒裝。故C項(xiàng)正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。如果句子的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。一、句首為否定或半否定的詞語(yǔ)如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil等時(shí)，句子要倒裝。如：1.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.無(wú)論如何你不會(huì)找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。2.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.母親一直到孩子入睡后才離開(kāi)房間。Notuntil位于句首引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。二、so,neither,nor位于句首時(shí)，表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒裝。如：1.TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會(huì)講法語(yǔ)，杰克也會(huì)。

2.Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.你不去，我也不去。三、only位于句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子也必須用部分倒裝。如：1.Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.2.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.四、其他部分倒裝的情況。1.so…that…句型中的so位于句首時(shí)，句子需倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他害怕得很，動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如：Mayyouallbehappy.愿你們都快樂(lè)。13._________theirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow

B.Thrown

C.Throwing D.Beingthrown參考答案：C14.Whatworriesmemostisthatmydaughter________mostofhersparetime________playinggamesonthecomputer.

A．concentrates；onB．concentrates；in

C．focuses；to D．focuses；in參考答案：A15.Whenyoulookat

willhavebecomealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfactionthatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.A.something;known

B.which;toknowC.those;know

D.what;knowing參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)你看到將變成了一棵大樹(shù)的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一種滿足感，知道你為解決氣候變化問(wèn)題所做的貢獻(xiàn)。第一空是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，既做引導(dǎo)詞又在句中做主語(yǔ)；此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故選D。16.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living

B.tobeliving

C.lived

D.tohavelived參考答案：B17.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Theearth,themoon,theotherstarsandthesunarejustpartof

(我們稱為宇宙).(call)參考答案：whatwecalltheuniverse三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Scientiststhinkitwillbepossibletorecordpeople'sdreamsandtheninterpret(解釋)them,accordingtoanewreport.Theyclaimtohavedevelopedasystemwhichallowsthemtorecordhigherlevelbrainactivity.DrMoranCerftoldthejournalNature:"Wewouldliketoreadpeople'sdreams."Previouslytheonlywaytoaccesspeople'sdreamsisforpsychologiststoaskaboutthemaftertheeventandtrytointerpretthem.DrCerfhopestoeventuallycomparepeople'smemoriesoftheirdreamswithanelectronicvisualization(想象療法)oftheirbrainactivity.HetoldtheBBC:"There'snoclearanswerastowhyhumansdream.Andoneofthequestionswewouldliketoansweriswhendoweactuallycreatethisdream?"

Thescientistbelieveshislatestresearchshowsthatcertainneurons(神經(jīng)元)orindividualbraincellsarelinkedwithspecificobjectsorconcepts(觀念).HefoundthataparticularneuronlitupwhenavolunteerthoughtaboutMarilynMonroe.Ifadatabasewasbuiltupidentifyingvariousneuronswithconcepts,objectsandpeopleitwouldallowthemto"readthesubject'sminds",accordingtoDrCerf.

However,DrRoderickOner,aclinicalpsychologistanddreamexpert,saidthatthiskindofvisualizationwouldbeoflimitedhelpwhenitcametointerpretingthe"complexdreamnarrative（敘述）".Inadditiontogettingadetailedpictureofindividualneuronssubjectshadtohaveelectrodes(電極)implanteddeepinthebrainusingsurgery.

TheNatureresearchersuseddatafrompatientswhohadelectrodesimplantedtomonitor（監(jiān)控）andtreatthemforbrainseizures(癲癇發(fā)作).However,DrCerfsaidhehopedthatitwouldbepossibleatalaterstagetomonitorpeoplewithoutinvasivesurgery(侵入性外科手術(shù)).Hesaiditwouldbe"wonderful"tobeabletoreadthemindsofcomapatientswhoareunabletocommunicate.71.Previously,ifpeoplewantedtounderstandtheirdreams,theywouldgethelpfrom________.A.psychologists

B.scientists

C.doctors

D.biologists72.Fromthetext,wecanknowDrMoranCerf_________.A.foundwhyhumansdream

B.hopestoreadthemindsofcomapatientsC.isaclinicalpsychologistsanddreamexpert.D.canrecordandinterpretpeople’sdreams73.AccordingtoDrRoderickOner,hisattitudetowardsthiskindofvisualizationis______.A.positive