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SectionA1a-2eUnit7Howmucharethesesocks?七年級(jí)上冊(cè)RJ初中英語1.Newwords:much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,

long,woman,need,take

Learninggoals2.Expressions:Howmuch...?Hereyouare.3.Sentences:

①—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.

②—Howmucharethesesocks?—They'retwodollars.③—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.④—Howaboutthisone?—Itlooksnice.⑤—Hereyouare—Thankyou.—You'rewelcome.⑥—Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.

HanMeicomestoaclothesstore.Tomorrowishermother'sbirthday.Shewantstobuyagiftforher.WarmingupWhatcanyouseeintheclothesstore?T-shirtshortssweaterbagskirtsockstrousershatjacketshoesWhatdoyouthinkisthebestgiftforhermother?Let'scomeintoanotherclothesstore.Whatclothescanyouseeinit?Whatarethepeopledoing?abcdefghij

n.特價(jià)銷售;出售1aMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.1.socks____2.T-shirt

____3.shorts

____4.sweater

____5.bag

____6.hat

____7.trousers

____8.shoes

____9.jacket

____10.skirt

____idacfgjbheabcdefghij—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It’ssevendollars.—Howmucharethesesocks?—They’retwodollars.socksshortstrousersshoesT-shirtsweaterbaghatjacketskirt—Howmuchis…?—It’s…—Howmuchare…?—They’re…

n.元(美國(guó)、加拿大等國(guó)的貨幣單位,符號(hào)為$)1bListenandcirclethethingsyouhearinthepicturein1a.

Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Howmuchisthehat?Howmuchisthesweater?Howmucharetheshorts?It’ssixdollars.They’reeightdollars.It’sninedollars.Readtheconversation.Girl:Howmuchisthehat?Woman:It'ssixdollars.Girl:Andhowmucharetheseshorts?Woman:Oh,they'reeightdollars.Girl:Andthissweater?Howmuchisit?Woman:Let'ssee.It'sninedollars.1cPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.A:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?B:It'ssevendollars.A:Howmucharethesesocks?B:They'retwodollars.Languagepoints1.socks短襪(教材P371a)sock/s?k/,/sɑ?k/n.短襪sock作名詞時(shí),常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。表示“一雙短襪”用apairofsocks。與socks一樣,常成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的名詞還有:2.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?這件T恤衫多少錢?—It'ssevendollars.7美元。(教材P37圖片文字)(1)“Howmuchis/are...?”是詢問物品價(jià)格的句型,其答語通常為“It's/They're+價(jià)格”,也可直接說出價(jià)格?!狧owmuchistheschoolbag?這個(gè)書包多少錢?—It'stwelvedollars.這個(gè)書包是12美元?!狧owmucharetheseapples?這些蘋果多少錢?—They're5yuan.它們一共5元。(2)muchpron.&adj.許多;大量;多少much可作形容詞或代詞,用來指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Don’teatmuchfordinner.晚餐不要吃太多。(作代詞,指代muchfood)Idon’thavemuchmoneywithme。我沒帶多少錢。(作形容詞,修飾money)人民幣的單位是元(yuan)、角(jiao)、分(fen),在英語中用漢語拼音表示(漢語拼音要斜體),沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。—HowmuchistheT-shirt?這件T恤衫多少錢?—Fiftyyuan.50元?!局R(shí)百科】【常見貨幣符號(hào)】Doyouknowthesecolors?blackwhiteredgreenblueyellowbrownpurpleSheiswearinga

shortpinkskirt.Whatareyouwearing?Lookatthislittlegirl.2aListenandrepeat.bigsmallshortlongLanguagepointsshort作“短的”講時(shí),其反義詞是long(長(zhǎng)的);short作“矮的”講時(shí),其反義詞是tall(高的)。Thedressistoolong,andIwantashortone.這件連衣裙太長(zhǎng),我想要件短的。MybrotheristallbutIamshort.我的哥哥長(zhǎng)得高,而我長(zhǎng)得矮。3.short/???(r)t/adj.短的;矮的(教材P382a)【圖解助記】long長(zhǎng)的short矮的short短的long

高的4.big/b?ɡ/adj.大的;大號(hào)的

small/sm??l/adj.小的;小號(hào)的(教材P382a)big作形容詞,與small互為反義詞,它們?cè)诰渲芯勺?/p>

表語或定語。Thissupermarketisbig.這家超市很大。Ihaveasmallmodelplane.我有一個(gè)小的飛機(jī)模型。

small

小的;小號(hào)的

big大的;大號(hào)的Discusstheclothesinthepicturesingroups.—Iliketheyellowhat.Doyoulikeit?—No,Idon’t.ButIlikethepurpleone.2bListentotheconversationsandcirclethethingsyouhear.2cListenagain.Fillinthepricetags.$5.00$8.00$6.00$7.00$2.00$9.00Listenandpracticetheconversationsinpairs.Conversation1Girl:Ilikebigpurplehats.Doyouhaveone?Woman:Yes,Ihavethisonehere.Girl:Howmuchisit?Woman:It’sfivedollars.Conversation2Boy:Ilikethisbrownsweater.Howmuchisit?Man:It’seightdollars.Conversation3Girl:Howmucharethoseredshorts?Man:They’resixdollars.Conversation4Girl:HowmuchisthatgreenT-shirt?Woman:It'ssevendollars.Conversation5Boy:Ilikethoselongblueandyellowsocks.Howmucharethey?Man:They’reonlytwodollars.Conversation6Boy:Howmucharetheblacktrousers?Woman:They’reninedollars.2dAskandanswerquestionsaboutthethingsin2b.A:Iliketheyellowshorts.Howmucharethey?B:Theyare7dollars.Wherearethey?What'stherelationshipbetweenthesetwowomen?2eRole-playtheconversation.Woman:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK.Whatcolordoyouwant?Mary:Blue.Woman:Howaboutthisone?Mary:Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?Woman:Ninedollars.向別人提供幫助時(shí)的常用句型,此處意為“需要幫助嗎”。prep.為了······,表目的v.看;看上去Mary:I'lltakeit.Howmucharethoseyellowsocks?Woman:Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.Mary:Great!I'lltaketwopairs.Woman:Hereyouare.Mary:Thankyou.Woman:You'rewelcome.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesMarywant?2.Whatcolordoesshewant?3.Howmuchisthebluesweater?Shewantstobuyasweaterforschool.Blue.Itisninedollars.4.Howmucharetheyellowsocks?Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.5.Doesshebuythesocks?Yes,shedoes.顧客進(jìn)入商店時(shí),店員的常用語:Can/MayIhelpyou?我能幫您嗎?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?我可以為你效勞嗎?店員詢問顧客需求:Whatcolor/sizedoyouwant?你想要什么顏色/尺碼?

顧客詢問價(jià)格:Howmuchis…?/Howmuchare…?······多少錢?顧客選購(gòu)時(shí)的用語:CanItryit/themon?我可以試一試嗎?顧客決定購(gòu)買時(shí)的用語:I’ll

take

it/them.我買下了。Languagepoints5.Woman:CanIhelpyou?女子:你想買點(diǎn)什么?(教材P38

2e)(1)womann.女子woman作可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為women,對(duì)應(yīng)詞man(男子)的復(fù)數(shù)形式為men。Sheisacleverwoman.她是一個(gè)聰慧的女子。Therearefivewomenworkers.有五名女工。1)該句子是向別人提供幫助時(shí)的常用句型,在不同場(chǎng)所有不同譯法。在商店:你想買點(diǎn)什么?在飯店:你想吃點(diǎn)什么?在公共場(chǎng)合:需要幫助嗎?2)肯定回答:Yes,please.I'dlike…

否定回答:No,thanks/thankyou.5.Woman:CanIhelpyou?女子:你想買點(diǎn)什么?(教材P38

2e)6.Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要買一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。(教材P38

2e)needv.需要need在此處作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,有人稱和數(shù)的變化,其后可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。其否定形式在need前加don't或doesn't。Doyouneedanyfruit?你需要水果嗎?Youdon'tneedtogotoschooltoday.你今天不需要去上學(xué)。7.Howaboutthisone?這個(gè)怎么樣?(教材P38

2e)【易混辨析】one與itone指代與前面提到的事物同屬一類的事物,但并非同一個(gè)事物,即“同類異物”。指代同類事物中的一些,用ones。it指代上文提到的同一事物,即“同類同物”。Mybagisold.Iwantanewone.我的包舊了。我想要個(gè)新的。Ican'tfindmykey.Whereisit?我找不到我的鑰匙了。它在哪兒?8.I'lltakeit.我買下了。(教材P38

2e)(1)take在此句中作動(dòng)詞,意為“買下”,相當(dāng)于buy。在口語中,買下某物通常用take,不用buy。takev.

買下;拿;取(2)take作動(dòng)詞時(shí),還可意為“拿,取”Willyoutakeaglassfromthecupboard?你能從櫥柜里拿一個(gè)玻璃杯嗎?9.Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.兩美元一雙,三美元兩雙。(教材P38

2e)(1)pair作名詞,常與介詞of連用,表示鞋子、襪子、

眼鏡等由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的物品的量。…pair(s)of后的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。pairn.

一雙,一對(duì)(2)apairofsth.作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),其中不定冠詞a可換為this,that等。…pairsofsth.作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。Apairofshoesinthisstoreis88yuan.

在這家商店,一雙鞋88元。Therearethreepairsofshoesinthebox.盒子里有三雙鞋。

Thereisaclothesstore.Makeyourownconversationingroups.S1:CanIhelpyou?S2:Yes,please.Wewanttobuysomeclothes.S1:Whatdoyouwant?S3:Iwanta…S4:Iwant…S1:Howabout……一、將圖片與對(duì)應(yīng)短語相連brownskirtwhiteandredsocksyellowT-shirtblueshortsExercises1.Thishatisbig,butthatoneiss________.2.—CanIh______you?—Yes,please.In_______apen.3.Thissweateristoolong,butthatsweateristoos_______.4.Thep_______ofshoesisverynice.I'llt_______it.二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空mallelpeedhortairake三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—________thispairofsocks?—It's2

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