牛津初中英語-八下-8B-Unit5-U5-Grammar-課件

Unit5GoodMannersGrammar第一頁第二頁，共43頁。discussionexpress

n.討論

vt.表達Wordsreview第二頁第三頁，共43頁。Tolearntousethefollowingstructuresproperlyandcorrectly:

enoughtotoo…toObjectives第三頁第四頁，共43頁。語法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語言規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。第四頁第五頁，共43頁。Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereareenoughsnacksinit.（七上Unit7）2.Thereisalwaysmorethanenoughfoodthere.（七下Unit1）3.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.（七下Unit6）第五頁第六頁，共43頁。4.…butshewastoosmalltoreachthekey.（七下Unit6）5.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.（七下Unit7）6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.（八上Unit6）7.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.（八上Unit8）第六頁第七頁，共43頁。8.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.（P64）9.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.（P64）10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.（P67）第七頁第八頁，共43頁。GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess第八頁第九頁，共43頁。Fillintheblanks.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereare____________(snack)init.2.Thereisalwaysmorethan_____________(food)there.3.SoonAlice_______________________________(small,go)throughthedoor.4.…butshewas______small______reachthekey.

enoughsnacks

enoughfoodwassmall

enough

togotooto第九頁第十頁，共43頁。5.He_____________________________(brave,save)

hisneighbourfromafire.6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothave______________(food)toeat.7.Therewasnot_____________(space)forTimmytopullhimselfthrough.

wasbrave

enoughto

save

enoughfood

enoughspace第十頁第十一頁，共43頁。8.You____________________________(old,learn)aboutmannersnow,Hobo.9.Youarenever______old______learn.10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewill______________________________(polite,wait)tillyoumove.

areoldenoughtolearntooto

bepoliteenough

towait第十一頁第十二頁，共43頁。1.Thelittlegirlistooshorttoreachtheorangeonthetable.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thelittlegirlisn’t____________toreachtheorangeonthetable.2.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.（合并為一句）LinDanplayedbadmintonwell_____________wintheThomasCupagain.

tallenough

enough

to第十二頁第十三頁，共43頁。以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對本課的語法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進一步選擇講解該語法項的重難點。第十三頁第十四頁，共43頁。enoughto的用法可以用“tobe+adjective+enough+todo”的結(jié)構(gòu)來描述一個人的品質(zhì)和能力。如：Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.他個頭高，可以夠到籃筐。Thegirlisnotbraveenoughtogonearthedog.這個女孩膽子不夠大，不敢靠近那只狗。第十四頁第十五頁，共43頁。Ⅰ.enough作定語，意為“足夠的，充分的”，位于名詞之前。Ihaveenoughmoneyforthebook.我有足夠的錢買這本書。Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.你有足夠的時間來做這件事。第十五頁第十六頁，共43頁。Ⅱ.enough作狀語，意為“充足地，充分地”，修飾形容詞或副詞，放在形容詞或副詞之后。Thatcoatisdearenough.那件大衣很貴。Isthisgoodenough?這個夠好嗎？Ⅲ.enough作表語，意為“足夠的”。Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.六瓶應(yīng)該夠了。第十六頁第十七頁，共43頁。Suzywantstotellherparentswhatshethinksaboutherfriends.Helphermakesentencesusing“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”.Suzy’sfriends第十七頁第十八頁，共43頁。hisfriends/kind/anytime/help___________________________________________________Daniel

Danieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.第十八頁第十九頁，共43頁。Millie

listen/patient/whenothersspeak/carefully__________________________________________Millieispatientenoughtolistencarefully.第十九頁第二十頁，共43頁。Sandy

aroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice__________________________________________________________________Sandyiscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.第二十頁第二十一頁，共43頁。Kitty

generous/withothers/herthings/share__________________________________________________________________Kittyisgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.第二十一頁第二十二頁，共43頁。Simon

queue/polite/inpublic__________________________________________________Simonispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.第二十二頁第二十三頁，共43頁。Amy

makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass______________________________________________________________Amyisfuunyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.第二十三頁第二十四頁，共43頁。too...to的用法可以用“tobe+too+adjective+todo”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表達一個否定的結(jié)果。如：Heistootiredto

goonworking.他太累了，不能繼續(xù)工作。Britishpeoplearetoopolitetolaughloudlyinpublic.英國人太有禮貌了，不會在公共場合大聲笑。第二十四頁第二十五頁，共43頁。可以在不定式前加介詞for引出邏輯主語。如：Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannottocarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.第二十五頁第二十六頁，共43頁。注意：Ⅰ.too…to結(jié)構(gòu)和never一起使用是并不表示否定。如：Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。Ⅱ.“tobe+too+adjective+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于“tobe+not+adjective+enough+todo”,這兩個句型中的形容詞是反義詞。第二十六頁第二十七頁，共43頁。1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.第二十七頁第二十八頁，共43頁。Theradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.Aftertheradioshow第二十八頁第二十九頁，共43頁。1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion._________________________________2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly._________________________________________________________________Suzyistooshytojointhediscussion.Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.第二十九頁第三十頁，共43頁。3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.__________________________________________________________________4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.__________________________________________________________________Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.第三十頁第三十一頁，共43頁。5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.______________________________________________________________________Weoftenuse“tobetoo+_________(adjective,adverb)+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.Workouttherule!Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.adjective第三十一頁第三十二頁，共43頁。1.…(not)oldenough

todo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…2.…toooldtodo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…Timeforreflectiontodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilitiestoexpressanegativeresult.第三十二頁第三十三頁，共43頁。注:另附word文檔。點擊此處鏈接第三十三頁第三十四頁，共43頁。Ⅰ.單項選擇。

1.Thismoviewasn’t

.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.

(2013廣西賀州)A.interestingenough

B.enoughinteresting

C.interestedenough

D.enoughinterested第三十四頁第三十五頁，共43頁。2.Lucy

isn’t

old

enough

to

carry

the

box.

(2012貴州黔西南州)

A.

is

so

young

that

she

can

B.

isn’t

young

enough

to

C.

is

too

young

to

D.

is

so

young

to3.Billyhasallkindsofdifferentideas.Heis______tobeafamouswriter.(2008宿遷)

A.enoughcreative

B.creativeenough

C.energeticenough

D.enoughenergetic第三十五頁第三十六頁，共43頁。4.Simonis_______tomakeusall_______.（2007無錫）A.enoughfunny;laugh

B.funnyenough;laugh

C.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ifindthiscomputergame_______toplay.(2009無錫)

A.enougheasy

B.easyenough

C.enougheasily

D.easilyenough第三十六頁第三十七頁，共43頁。Ⅱ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Tomisverycleverandoftengetsgoodmarksinhisexams.Tomis___________________getgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.2.Amyissoeasy-goingthatshecanmakefriendseasily.Amyis__________________________tomakefriendseasily.

cleverenoughto

easy-goingenoughto第三十七頁第三十八頁，共43頁。3.Thebagistooheavyfortheoldm