Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+Reading+and+Thinking+課件【知識精研提升】高二英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

Unit1PeopleofAchievementReading&Thinking選擇性必修一Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.

---AlbertEinstein努力不是為了功成名就,而是為了成為有價值的人Name:____________________Nationality:_______________Major:___________________Inventions/discovers:__________________________Whendidtheyinvent/discover:__________________________YuanLongpingChineseAgriculturehybridriceIn1970Whatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedabout?who:____________________what:__________________why:____________________forthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素).PredictionTuYouyouawardedtheNobelPrizecommittedpatientPayattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewordswillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.ReadforfeaturesThetitleThedateTheleadTheillustrationsA.Inablog.B.Inabook.C.Inaletter.D.Inanewspaper.1.Wherewouldyoumost

likelyfindthispassage?InanewspaperNewsstory2.Passageslikethisaremostoften

writtenin_____and_______?A.theactivevoice/offermanyopinionsB.thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostly

containfactscontent:moreobjective,accurateandconvincingReadforfeaturesThisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavital

partofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.1.Circleallthenumbers;2.Findtwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.3.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?Whatdothenumberssuggest?goodeffectsofartemisinin;severesituationbecauseofmalariawhenwhatwhowhyPara1ReadfordetailsPara2&3TuYouyou'slifeexperience193019551967196919712015______on30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China_________fromPekingUniversity_______tobethefirstresearchers________theheadoftheprojectinBeijing___________indiscoveringartemisininwas________theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineborngraduatedchosenbecamesucceededawardedCompletetheflowchartofdiscoveringartemisinin.Tu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated________________________________________Theydiscoveredandtested________________________________________Theytested________________________________________________________Theytried_________________________________________________________but______________________________Theyuseda____________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________Theytestedthemedicine_____________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon___________.Themedicinebecame__________________________formalaria.over2,000old280,000380distinct

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.acollectionofdried

boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.lowertemperaturetodraw

onthemselves

malariapatientsastandardmedicaltextsplantsfortheirmedicalproperties.ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentswormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffecttreatmentoutPara2&3Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?temperatureWhatdothenumberssuggest?Para.3:“Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceeded....”Showthehardnessofthemission&thegreateffortTu'steammadePara2&3Para4AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”1.WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?2.WhatkindofpersonisTuYouyouaccordingtoherquote?AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”1.WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?teamupwithotherexcellentscientistsgetinspirationfromTCM;gainsupportfromthecountryprofessionalknowledgepersonalcharacteristics(committed;patient...)Para4AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”2.WhatkindofpersonisTuYouyouaccordingtoherquote?modestcooperativeselflessthinkslittleoffameandmoneyPara4Concludeforstructure&mainideaThenewsstorymainlytalksabout_____________________andherwayto___________________whichsaveslotsofpeopleworldwide.StructurePara4:The______aboutTuYouyouwinningtheawardandthe_____________ofdiscoveringartemisinin.Tu’slife____________andthe_________

processofdiscoveringartemisinin.The____________oftheeventnewssignificanceexperienceresearchTuYouyou'sachievements

discovertheartemisininPara1:

Para2&3:significanceFurtherthinkingTuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955...QualitiesSupportingevidence..................committed;patient1.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.vtalenteddevotedselflesscommitteddiligentpersistentcourageousintelligentFindsupportingevidencebasedonthedescriptivewords.hardworkingresponsiblecooperativemodestadventurousdeterminedfearless無畏的relentless堅(jiān)持不懈的greatremarkableoutstandingextraordinaryQualitiesSupportingevidencehardworkingpatientHerteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.

TuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.selfless/devoted/committed

1.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.2.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinally

succeededin1971.persistent/relentless/thespiritofnever-give-up

1.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedattheChinaAcademy

ofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.2.TuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.In

1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijingexcellent/remarkable/professional/hardworking/talented

Furtherthinking

TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,_____ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin__________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After__________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.In1967,TuYouyou_________(choose)asaresearcherofateamofscientistswith_____purposeofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.They____________(evaluate)280,000plantsandtested380distinctancientChinesemedical__________(treat).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.TuYouyouanalyzedthemedicaltextsagain,and_____chance,shefoundonewhichhassavedgraduatingwaschosentheevaluatedtreatmentsbyRetellingsentencesuggestingadifferentway.Soonshefoundasubstancethatworkedby__________(boil)thesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork___________(event)paidoffin1971.TuYouyouthoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffortandtheNobelPrizewasanhonorforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.eventuallyboiling1amanofvalue2descriptivewords3formagoodimpressionof...4NobelPrizeforMedicine5awardsbsth=awardsthtosb6acrucialtreatmentformalaria7diefrom8acommittedandpatientscientist描述性的詞語對……產(chǎn)生好的印象諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎授予某人某物至關(guān)重要的抗瘧疾藥物死于堅(jiān)定有耐心的科學(xué)家LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P1~P3)有價值的人9theChinaAcademyof

TraditionalChineseMedicine10withtheobjectiveof11medicalproperties12showpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria13getstuck14acknowledgedefeat15bychance16insistondoingsth以……為目標(biāo)藥用性有望戰(zhàn)勝瘧疾陷入僵局認(rèn)輸偶然堅(jiān)持做某事LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P1~P3)中國中醫(yī)科學(xué)院17testthemedicineonsb18uponhearingthat19scientificresearch20otherthan一聽到……科學(xué)研究除了LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P1~P3)在某人身上測試藥物句中重點(diǎn)：1.Thisyear‘sNobelPrize___PhysiologyorMedicine_____(award)____TuYouyou(co-winner),___researchled____thediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria(同位語).2.Artemisininhassaved______(成百上千)lives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.3.Over200millionpeople______(全世界)getmalariaeachyear,andabout600.000die___it.4.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,and__________(被認(rèn)為救了)100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.5.TuYouyou,a______(commit)andpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,___30December1930,andgraduated____PekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.6.In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists__________(有著…的目的)discoveringanewtreatment____malaria,andTuYouyouwas________(在第一批被選中的研究者當(dāng)中).7.Inthebeginning.TuYouyouwenttoHaindn,_____malariawasmorecommon,_______(study)malariapatients.8.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatments___showedpromiseinthefight______malaria.9.Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggested_____(use)theextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.10.Theythentried____(boil)freshwormwoodand___(use)theliquid______(obtain)fromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnotwork,_____(也).11.Theirproject______(陷入僵局).However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.12.Sheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,and______(意外地),Shefoundonesentence______(suggest)adifferentway_______(treat)thewormwood.13.After_____(fail)morethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.14.TuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsisted__testingthemedicineon_____(they)tomakesurethatitwassafe.15.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostof_____recovered.16.Thismedicine,___wascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandardtreatmentformal