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陜西省漢中市元墩中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehouserentishigh.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:D31.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich參考答案:D略3.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.
A.Howareyou
B.Howareyoudoing
C.Areyougettingonwell
D.Howdoyoudo參考答案:B略4.Chinahasproducedmanygreatwritersoverthepasttenyears,_____MoYan.A.amongthemwas
B.amongwhomwasC.inwhichwas
D.amongwhomwere參考答案:B5.Therearethreebasicwaysof________languagetowriting,andallknowngraphicsystemsuseoneoracombinationofthese.A.committing B.attachingC.comparing
D.relating參考答案:Acommit...to“托付;交付”。commitsth.towriting“把……寫下來”。6.Thepeopleinthisareahad________theseriousflooddisasterandmadeadvanceinagriculture.A.overcome
B.conqueredC.succeeded
D.defeated參考答案:Aovercome意為“戰(zhàn)勝;克服”,指成功地和某人或某物進行斗爭。conquer“征服”;succeed“成功;繼承”;defeat“打敗”。7.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.Ifso
D.Ifpossible參考答案:D8.
______________withthesun,theearthisnotbigatall.
A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Compare參考答案:B9.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyou______toturnanideaintoanact.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how參考答案:D10.—Whatmadeyourfriendlookunhappyacoupleofdaysago?—_______herbikenexttothePeople’spark.A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Tolose
D.Beinglost參考答案:A11.Little
thenhowbadlyIwouldsufferwithoutJamestotakecareofme!A.didIknow B.Iknew C.KnewI D.didknowI參考答案:A12.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout
C.runout
D.letout參考答案:A13.—Didhebreakmyglass________?
—No.Quitebyaccident.A.onpurpose
B.withpurposeC.forpurpose
D.atpurpose參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語。句意:你是故意打碎我的杯子的嗎?不,偶然的。Onpurpose故意的,故選A項。14.Theexpertsadvise____ourarmy____modernweapons.
A.toequip;with
B.equipping;with
C.toequip;for
D.equipping;for參考答案:B15.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t
B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t
D.amtaking;didn’t參考答案:D16.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?
—Ofcoursenot.
.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.Makeyourselfathome
C.Enjoyyourself D.Forgetit參考答案:B考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系;Makeyourselfathome請隨便;Enjoyyourself玩得開心點兒;Forgetit常用來回答對方的道歉,意為“沒關系”或表示拒絕。句意:—Sally,你介意我脫掉夾克衫嗎?—當然不介意。請隨意。由句意可知,B選項正確。17.Thenewsspreadyesterday______PresidentHuJingtaohadinspectedHongKongarmyduringthe15thanniversaryofHongKongreturningtoChina.A.when
B.whether
C.that
D.how參考答案:C二、新的題型18.TOP4WAYSTOIMPROVEYOURBRAINFITNESSBrainfitnesshasbasicprinciples:varietyandcuriosity.Whenanythingyoudobecomessecondnature,youneedtomakeachange.Ifyoucandothecrosswordpuzzleinyoursleep,it’stimeforyoutomoveontoanewchallengeinordertogetthebestworkoutforyourbrain.Curiosityabouttheworldaroundyou,howitworksandhowyoucanunderstanditwillkeepyourbrainworkingfastandefficiently.
4PlaygamesBrainfitnessprogramsandgamesareawonderfulwaytoteaseandchallengeyourbrain.Suduko,crosswordsandelectronicgamescanallimproveyourbrain’sspeedandmemory.Thesegamesrelyonlogic,wordskills,mathandmore.
5You’llgetbenefitmorebydoingthesegamesalittlebiteveryday--spend15minutesorso,nothours.ThinkdeeplyThinkingdeeplyisperhapsthesinglegreatestthingyoucandoforyourmindorbodyhealth.
6Bycreatingadifferentmentalstate,youengageyourbraininnewandinterestingwayswhileincreasingyourbrainfitness.EatforyourbrainYourbrainneedsyoutoeathealthyfats.Focusonfishoilsfromwildsalmon,nutssuchaswalnuts,seedssuchasflaxseedandoliveoil.
7Removetransfats(反式脂肪)completelyfromyourdiet.
8Storiesareawaythatwesolidifymemories,interpreteventsandsharemoments.Practicetellingyourstories,bothnewandold,sothattheyareinteresting,attractiveandfun.Somebasicstorytellingtechniqueswillgoalongwayinkeepingpeople’sinterestbothinyouandinwhatyouhavetosay.A.Thesegamesarealsofun.B.Learnsomethingfromastory.C.Eatmoreofthesefoodsandlessfats.D.Eatasmuchasyoucan.E.Tellgoodstories.F.Usetheideasbelowtohelpobtainyourseekformentalfitness.G.Itnotonlyrelaxesyou,butgivesyourbrainaworkout.參考答案:4.F
5.A
6.G
7.C
8.E4.根據上文的句子“it’stimeforyoutomoveontoanewchallengeinordertogetthebestworkoutforyourbrain.”可知下文介紹一些幫助訓練腦部的方法,故選F。5.根據上文的句子“Thesegamesrelyonlogic,wordskills,mathandmore.”介紹這些游戲的好處,可知,下面進一步說明這些游戲也是有趣的。故選A。6.根據上文的句子“Thinkingdeeplyisperhapsthesinglegreatestthingyoucandoforyourmindorbodyhealth.”可知這是介紹深層思考的好處,接下來是:這不僅讓你放松,也讓你的大腦鍛煉。故選G。7.根據上文的句子“Focusonfishoilsfromwildsalmon,nutssuchaswalnuts,seedssuchasflaxseedandoliveoil.”介紹一些健康食品,可知這里是,多吃這些食物,少一些脂肪。故選C。8.根據下文的句子“Storiesareawaythatwesolidifymemories,interpreteventsandsharemoments.”可知這段主要介紹講故事,說明小標題是:講好的故事。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitionstogrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.71.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.
A.hasfoundafull-timejob
B.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducationD.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduation72.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.
A.findingajob B.findingagirlfriend C.makingmoney D.preparingforhiswedding73.Theunderlinedword“status”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.position
B.rank
C.level
D.situation74.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_________.
A.beinggrown-upisjustamatterofage B.beinggrown-upisa
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