山東省威海市東澇臺中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省威海市東澇臺中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heis_______toringmetonight.

A.possible

B．likely

C．probable

D.maybe參考答案：B2.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable

B.valuable

C.available

D.changeable參考答案：C3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_______heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim．（）A．which B．that C．since D．before參考答案：B考查強調(diào)句，此句強調(diào)時間狀語notuntilhecameback，強調(diào)句句式為itis…that（who）…，強調(diào)內(nèi)容放在itis后面，當(dāng)強調(diào)部分是人時，that可以用who代替，故答案為B．4.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what參考答案：D略5.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest_____inayear.A.tofollow

B.followed

C.follows

D.beingfollowed參考答案：A6.Wedidenjoyseeing____aredescribedas“someofthemostrelaxingandinspiringpaintings.”

A.such

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：D7.Theyhavereadthepapermanytimes,butitdoesn’tmakeany____________.A.sense

B.value

C.mark

D.symbol參考答案：A考查名詞辨析和搭配。句意：他們已經(jīng)讀了論文很多次了，但是它沒有任何意義。sense意義；value價值；mark標(biāo)志；symbol象征。makesense有意義。故選A。8._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B9.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No，that’s______theyaremistaken.A．where

B．when

C．whatD．how參考答案：A10.Tomakeourcountrystronger,everyoneshouldmaketheir______.A.decisions

B.appointments

C.contributions

D.agreements參考答案：C11.______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what參考答案：A12.

Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______.A.hear

B.beheard

C.hearing

D.heard參考答案：D13.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat

B.Congratulations

C.Goodluck

D.Youarefine參考答案：B14.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat參考答案：A15.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.A.acquaintance

B.administrationC.consequence

D.presentation參考答案：A考查名詞。句意：律師實務(wù)不僅要求相關(guān)法律方面的詳細知識，還要求了解法庭程序。A相識，了解；B援助，服務(wù)；C結(jié)果，重要性；D展示，描述。故選A。16.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處是被省略的時間狀語從句，其完整形式為：whenfilmiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.這里film和compare之間是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。又因為主語一致，所以film被省略。句意：電影的歷史短得多，尤其是當(dāng)它和像音樂和繪畫這樣的藝術(shù)形式相比時。17.Manywhite-collarpeople,workinginbigcities,liketoliveinthecountrywherethereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalm.

A.glory

B.atmosphere

C.fantasy

D.passion參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.___16___Whilea30-to-90-minutenapinolderadultsappearstohavebrainbenefits,anythinglongerthananhourandahalfmaycreateproblemswithcognition(認知),theabilitytothinkandformmemories,accordingtothestudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricsSociety.“___17___Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,”saysCharleneGamaldo,M.D.,medicaldirectorofJohnsHopkinsSleepDisordersCenter.“Asthestudyshowed,forolderpeople,longernapstendtointerfere(妨礙)withcognition,”shesays.___18___Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.___19___“Inthestudy,napslongerthan90minutescouldhavebeencalled‘a(chǎn)secondsleep’.Thispoorqualitynighttimesleep,whichrequiresextra-longnappingduringtheday,canleadtocognitiveproblems,”Gamaldoadds.AccordingtoGamald,longernapscancauseacoupleofotherproblems,includingtemporarygrogginess(眩暈無力)andinabilitytosleepatnight.___20___Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.A.Iconsidernappingtobeagoodthing.B.Butitisthelengthofyournapthatmatters.C.Generallyspeaking,theolderonegets,thelongernapsoneneeds.D.Researcherslookedatdatafrom2,974peopleinChinaaged65andolder.E.Restingmoreduringthedaymaybeasignofpoorqualitynighttimesleep.F.Takinglongnapsduringthedaymakesitdifficultforonetofallasleepatnight.G.Overall,studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleeptoomuchortoolittlemayhavepoorhealth.參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.E

20.G這篇文章主要講了總的來說，研究表明人們睡得太多或者睡的太少，都可能身體不好。16.語義理解題。由Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.可知這里意思是但是你小睡的長度有影響，選B。17.語義理解題。由Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,可知這里意思是我認為小睡是一件好事情，選A。18.語義理解題。Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.這里提到了一些具體的數(shù)據(jù)，所以選D。19.語義理解題。由Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.可知這里意思是白天休息的多是一個晚上睡眠質(zhì)量差的信號，選E。20.語義理解題。由Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.可知選G。（總的來說，研究表明人們睡得太多或者睡的太少，都可能身體不好。）三、閱讀理解19.Chrysanthemums(菊花)aretothefallwhattulipsaretothespring.InancientChina,chrysanthemums(or‘mums’forshort)werefirstplantedthousandsofyearsago.PeoplechosethechrysanthemumastheirFlowerforOctober,asymboloftherestandeasethatfollowedtheseason’sfinalharvest.Thentheysymbolizedascholarinretirement(隱居)andwereoneofthefournobleplants,alongwithbamboo,theplumflower,andorchid.TheJapaneseholdthechrysanthemumasasymbolofthesun.Theyconsidertheorderlyunfoldingofitspetalstobeasymbolofperfection.Theyalsothinkthatasinglechrysanthemumpetalplacedinthebottomofawineglassencouragesalongandhealthylife.TheJapaneseevenhaveaNationalChrysanthemumDayonSeptember9,knownastheFestivalofHappiness.IntheUnitedStatesduringcolonialtimes,itspopularitygrewsuchthatmumsnowreignas“QueenoftheFallFlowers.”Mumsremainthemostwidelygrownpotplantinthecountryandthelargestcommerciallyproducedflowers.Chrysanthemumsgenerallyrepresentcheerfulnessandrest.SotheyarewelcomedthroughouttheBritishIslesandNorthAmericaforanyoccasion,suchasfootballgamesandparties.InothercountriessuchasItaly,BelgiumandAustria,however,theirassociationwiththedeadmakeschrysanthemumsacceptableonlyforfuneralsandgraves.41.WhydidpeopleinancientChinachoosethechrysanthemumastheirFlowerforOctober,asymbolof________?A.havingamonthofcelebration.B.havingr