2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed

參考答案：D略2._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which

B.How

C.What

D.That參考答案：C3.Iwasn’tblaminganyone:I________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.

A.merely

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.nearly參考答案：A略4.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,

AIDS-relateddeaths_______since

theirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallen

B.wouldnotfall

C.didnotfall

D.wouldnothavefallen參考答案：D5.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request參考答案：B略34.----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略7.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：去年那個(gè)著名的女演員做她所能做的一切幫助那個(gè)山村里的窮孩子。本句中，all為先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作did的賓語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞that。其后的thatshecould為定語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句的主動(dòng)詞為do，因前面有do的形式(did)，而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故選B。8.One’sbeing________playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.A.respected

B.respectfulC.respectable

D.respect參考答案：B這題考查詞義辨析：respectful，尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的，句意是：一個(gè)人對(duì)人尊敬在建立人際關(guān)系中起重要作用，而粗魯會(huì)留下壞印象。選B。9.ThereportthatinFoshanthetwo-year-oldgirlXiaoYueyuewasignoredby18passers-byaftershewasrunovertwice

thepublic’sconcernaboutmoraldecline(下降).

A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setup參考答案：A略10.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers(航空母艦)_________ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.A.wecanguard

B.canweguard

C.weguard

D.doweguard參考答案：B11.Haveyougota______tofishinthislake?A.permit

B.permission

C.permitting

D.Permitted參考答案：A12.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C13.Youcannotimaginethatawell—behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C14.NewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuaryl,2013aremuchstricterthan

inthepast． A.that

B.this

C.those

D.what參考答案：C15.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B16.TheArctic,whichisabundantinoil,_____secondonlytotheMiddleEast,is______hometoseals.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：D17.HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI______busy.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.was

D.wouldbe參考答案：C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Somesaythatmadnessandgenius(天才)oftencomehandinhand.ThisisespeciallytrueoftheDutchpainterVincentVanGogh.VanGoghisfamousfor

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amazinguseofcolor1andshape.Bornin1853,hewaspaintingatatimewhenartwaschanging.Alongtimeago,artiststriedtomaketheirpaintingslookreallikephotographs.

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lateron,artbecamemoreabouttheartist’sownideas.IfyouseeaVanGogh,itwon’tlookliketherealworld.Itwilllookeven

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(beautiful).SomeofVanGogh’smostfamouspaintingsareofnaturalscenesandflowers,suchasSunflowers.Healsopaintedmanywonderfulself-portraits(自畫像),

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broughthimalotoffame.VanGoghhadagreatgiftforpainting;however,hewasa

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(trouble)man.Atonepoint,hecutoff

hisownear.VanGoghisnowoneoftheworld’smostfamousartists.Buthediedattheageof37,aloneandpoor.Almost

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kneworcaredabouthisartatthattime.Althoughhewasagreatgenius,hesuffered

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(great).Somesaythathismadnesswas

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hepaidforhisart.Actually,ifVanGogh

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(die)attheageoftwenty,noonewouldhaveconnectedhimwithfailureormentalillness.Insteadhewouldhavebeenrememberedbythoseclosetohim

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adutifulson.

參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)：MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewanted∧teachme

toaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.

cameOneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.My

havingunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthe

immediately

at

Nonetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky---theywerelookedlikerain!We

were

刪除任一rantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,

andinsectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity！

an三、閱讀理解19.As

Ibegintotellmyfriendsaboutthesevendaysyoutreatedmywife,Laura,inwhatturnedouttobethelastdaysofheryounglife,theystopmeataboutthe15th

namethatIrecall.Thelistincludesthedoctors,nurses,socialworkers,andevencleaningstaffmemberswhocaredforher.“Howdoyourememberanyoftheirnames?”

theyask.“HowcouldInot?”

Irespond.EverysingleoneofyoutreatedLaurawithsuchprofessionalismandkindnessanddignityasshelayunconscious.Whensheneededshots,youapologizedthatitwasgoingtohurtalittle,whetherornotshecouldhear.Whenyoulistenedtoherheartandlungsthroughyourstethoscopes(聽診器)andhergown(長(zhǎng)衫)begantoslip,youpulledituptorespectfullycoverher.Youspreadablanketwhentheroomwasjustalittlecoldandyouthoughtshe’dsleepmorecomfortablythatway.Youcaredsogreatlyforherparents,helpingthemclimbintotheroom’sawkwardrecliner(躺椅),fetching

themfreshwateralmostbythehour,andansweringeveryoneoftheirmedicalquestionswithpatience.Thentherewashowyoutreatedme.Howmanytimesdidyouwalkintotheroomtofindmesobbing,myheaddownandrestingonherhand,andquietlygoaboutyourtask,asifwillingyourselvesinvisible?Howmanytimesdidyouhelpmesetupthereclinerascloseaspossibletoherbedside?HowmanytimesdidyoucheckonmetoseewhetherIneeded

anything,fromfoodtodrink,fromfreshclothestoahotshower.Rea