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河北省保定市外國語高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which
B.which;when
C.what;that
D.onwhich;when參考答案:A2.—Jim,haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?—No.I
myfatheronthefarmalldayyesterday.A.wouldhelp
B.washelping
C.hadhelped
D.havebeenhelping參考答案:B3.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused
B.causing
C.cause
D.tocause參考答案:A4.Skippingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat.Tomakemattersworse,________yourbodyisinaslowstate,itwillnotbeabletoburntheextracaloriesveryefficiently.
A.unless
B.though
C.since
D.before參考答案:C5.Haveyourparentsmadeanyfinancialallowanceyourstudyvisit?
A.about B.forC.with D.against參考答案:B提示:makeallowancefor固定搭配,意為“考慮到,顧慮到”。
6.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_____hespenthischildhood.A.which,that
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,where參考答案:A7.Swineflueislikelytocause_____newroundofpanicallover____world.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:C8.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure. A.resultfrom B.contributeto C.attendto D.devoteto參考答案:B9.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim _.A.inreturn B.infact C.insurprise D.inturnrememberforever.參考答案:A10.Itwasalreadypastmidnightbutalotofcrazyfansstill_________inthepub,waitingtowatchtheWorldCup.A.left
B.remained
C.delayed
D.deserted參考答案:B11.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?A.tohold
B.tobeholding
C.tohaveheld
D.tobeheld參考答案:D12...MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,
,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B略13.Whenthepolicemancame,Ipretended_________________forthematerialsothathecouldn’tnoticeme.A.tolook B.tobelooking C.tohavelooked D.tohavebeenlooking參考答案:B考查不定式。句意:當警察進來的時候,為了不讓他注意我,我假裝正在找材料。pretendtodo“假裝做某事”,此處表示正在做某事,故用進行時,故選B。14.
Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinviting
B.beingnotinvited
C.notbeinginvited
D.nottobeinvited參考答案:C15.–Howabout_____Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas_________success.
A.a,a
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.the,/參考答案:B16.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed
C.performs
D.hasbeenperforming參考答案:D17.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Justnow,Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel
61
(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents’usingcell-phonesoncampus.
62
(actual),morestudentsnowcometoschoolwithcell-phones.Myschoolmateshavedifferentopinions.Somethink
63
isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone,
64
alsomakesyoufeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.Besides,itisnicetoenjoyvariousfunctionsofdifferentcell-phones.65
,othersthinkdifferently.First,thecell-phoneisnot
66
mustinschool,astherearesomeICphones,
67
(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsende-massageswiththeircell-phones,eveninclass,whichwillsurelyhavebad
68_(effect)ontheirstudy.What’smore,itwillresult
69_agreatwasteoftimeandmoney.Inmyopinion,thecell-phoneisausefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn’tmean
70
canusefreelyinschool.參考答案:61.interested 62.Actually 63.it 64.which 65.However66.a 67.making 68.effects 69.in 70.we61.考查形容詞。feel意為“感覺……”,是系動詞,后面跟形容詞做表語。interested意為“感興趣的”,表示人的感受。be/feelinterestedinsth.意為“對……感興趣”。62.考查介詞。句意:越來越多的學(xué)生帶著手機來上學(xué)。with是介詞,意為“帶著……”。63.考查it的用法。it是形式主語,代指真正的主語“togetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone”。64.考查副詞。句意:一些人認為用手機和別人聯(lián)系方便。而且,我們還可以享受手機提供的不同的功能。上下文之間是遞進關(guān)系。且該空和下文主句用逗號隔開,故該空填副詞Besides/Also/Moreover,意為“此外,另外”。65.考查代詞。與上文中“Somethink...”呼應(yīng),該空填Others,相當于otherpeople。66.考查冠詞。must作名詞,常和不定冠詞a連用。amust意為“一件必需品”。67.考查固定句式。該句考查therebe...結(jié)構(gòu),意為“某地有某物”。68.考查非謂語動詞。句意:學(xué)校里有IC電話,這使得給別人打電話很容易。該空和謂語動詞之間沒有連詞。根據(jù)句意,該空和上文之間是主動關(guān)系,故要用現(xiàn)在分詞表自然結(jié)果。69.考查定語從句。“_____willsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy”是非限制性定語從句,修飾前面提到的學(xué)生們用手機玩游戲,發(fā)短信這一情況。從句缺少主語,故要用which引導(dǎo)。that不能引導(dǎo)非線性定語從句。70.考查介詞。resultin意為“導(dǎo)致,造成”。該句指手機會導(dǎo)致我們浪費時間和金錢。【備注】文章講述了學(xué)生將手機帶入學(xué)校,在學(xué)校使用手機的害處。三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。In1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorers(探險者)landedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why?”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities.”Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太陽能穹頂)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?72.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells’storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”
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