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四川省南充市永樂中學(xué)紫云校區(qū)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitornot,Iamsurethatis_______peoplecallthesixthsense.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案:A略2.Modernpeoplearebusyworking,strugglingtomakeendsmeet.______,mostofthemsufferfromstressandanxiety.A.OnthecontraryB.Aboveall C.Asaresult D.Inturn參考答案:C3.Afterfivehours’walk,wereached______wethoughtwastheplacewehadbeendreamingof.

A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案:B4.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply

notletmecomethroghthegate.A.could B.would C.might

D.should參考答案:B

5.I____toattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday,butmymotherfellill.

A.wasplanningB.haveplannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan參考答案:C6.theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

A.Completing B.HavingcompletedC.Tohavecompleted D.Tocomplete參考答案:D提示:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時(shí)完成工程,故選D項(xiàng)。

7.Hundredsandthousandsofprivatecompanies________likemushroomsinourprovinceinrecentyears.A.havebeensprungup

B.havesprungup

C.sprangup

D.hadsprangup參考答案:B8.Startoutrightaway,________you’llmissthefirsttrain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.while參考答案:C9.Thesuggestion________bytheteacherisavailable.A.putforward

B.puttedforward

C.puttingforward

D.puton參考答案:A10.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost

his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B11.Theboywascaughtcheatingintheexamand______byhisheadteacheratthemoment.A.wasquestioned

B.hasquestioned

C.isbeingquestioned

D.hasbeenquestioning參考答案:C略12.Adozenideaswereconsidered_______thechiefarchitectdecidedonthedesignofthebuilding.

A.before

B.whether

C.unless

D.because參考答案:A略13.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof參考答案:C14.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer參考答案:A15.IwouldhavecomeearlierbutI________thatyourwaiting.

Awouldn’tknow Bhadn’tknown

Cdidn’tknow Dhaven’tknown參考答案:C16.Ingeneral,goodteachingmethodsarethosethatactively________studentsinlearning.

A.involve

B.present

C.postpone

D.undertake參考答案:A17.Accordingtotheschoolrules,allthestudentsofthestaffshalltakeit_____todotheduty.A.inturn B.inadvance C.inorder

D.ingeneral參考答案:A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,

71

.Everybodyknowsthis,andhobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.Yettherearemanypeoplewhodonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.

72

,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitiestobecomestrong.Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopeople,oneofwhomexercisehisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.

Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,

73

.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever;butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans—practice.

Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?

74

?Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberdates,timeandprices,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.

75

,learnfromthepoor;practiceremembering.A.SoifyouwantagoodmemoryB.WhensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorC.WhensomeoneelsesaysthatheispoorinhealthD.WhyisthisE.WhatisthisF.weknowthatitishisownfaultG.theyslowlybecomestrongagain參考答案:71.G

72.B

73.F

74.D

75.A三、閱讀理解19.TheBritisheconomyisshowingthegreatestsignsofstresssincetheEurozonecrisisandfearsofadouble-diprecession(衰退)sixyearsago,asworryingreportsshowthesteepestfallinmanufacturing(制造業(yè))outputandthegreatestdegreesofpessimismamongemployerssince2012.ConcernsoverBrexit(英國(guó)脫歐)andaslowdownforhighstreetspendingareamongthemajorfactorscontributingtowards2018beingtheworsttimeinsixyearsforBritishfirmsplanningtotakeonnewstaff,accordingtoacloselywatchedsurveyconductedbytheemploymentfirmManpowerGroup.WatchedbytheBankofEnglandandthegovernmentforearlywarningsofhiringincreasesordownturns,thequarterlypoll(季度民意調(diào)查)ofabout2,000majoremployersfromninedifferentindustrysectorsacrosstheUKfoundanetbalanceofonly4%planningtohiremorestaffratherthancuttingback.Theweakestoutlookfromthesurveywasreservedforthebankingandfinanceindustry,whichrecordedtheworstoutlooksincethedepthsofthefinancialcrisisalmostadecadeago,suggestingjobcutsmaybeonthewayoverthesummer.Thebarometer(晴雨表)ofhiringsentimentcomesasBritain’sfactoriesunexpectedlyrecordedthesharpestdropinoutputformorethanfiveyearsinApril.Pointingtofewerordersforsteelusedininfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)projectsandawiderslowdownindemandforBritishgoodsathomeandabroad,theOfficeforNationalStatisticssaidmanufacturingoutputfellby1.4%inAprilfromthepreviousmonth.Economistshadforecastmodestgrowthof0.3%.Althoughthesituationdoesnotappeartobeasseverethisyear,forecastsissuedbytheNationalInstituteofEconomicandSocialResearchonMondaysuggesttheUKhasdonelittletobouncebackfromheavysnowfallearlierin2018.PuttingthegrowthrateforGDPatonly0.2%inthethree-monthperiodtoMay,upfrom0.1%inthesameperiodendinginApril,Niesr’sheadofUKmacroeconomicforecasting,AmitKara,said:“Economicgrowthhasslowedmateriallysincethestartofthisyearanditcontinuestoremainweak.”12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheBritisheconomyisboomingnow.B.TheBritisheconomyisgoingthroughagreatdepression.C.PeoplearenotconcernedaboutBrexitatall.D.Britishfirmsareplanningtotakeonnewstuff.13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.development

B.demandC.distribute

D.decline14.Whatindicatesthatthehiringsentimenthascome?A.Therecessioninbankingandfinanceindustry.B.ThesharpestdropinoutputrecordedbyBritain’sfactories.C.GDPincreasingataratherlowrate.D.ThesurplusofBritishgoodsathomeandabroad.15.WhatistheAmitKara’sattitudetowardthecurrenteconomicsituation?A.pessimistic

B.optimisticC.indifferent

D.hopeful參考答案:12.B

13.D

14.B

15.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了英國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)所面臨的巨大下行壓力,文章分析了原因并介紹了業(yè)內(nèi)人士對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句TheBritisheconomyisshowingthegreatestsignsofstresssincetheEurozonecrisisandfearsofadouble-diprecession(衰退)sixyearsago,asworryingreportsshowthesteepestfallinmanufacturing(制造業(yè))outputandthegreatestdegreesofpessimismamongemployerssince2012.可知,英國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)正面臨6年以來(lái)最大的衰退。故B項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)本句“WatchedbytheBankofEnglandandthegovernmentforearlywarningsofhiringincreasesordownturns”中連詞or可知,

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