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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘濱高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Dad,wouldyoupleaseallowme______fiveminutestoadmireyournewwatch?
A.another
B.other
C.more
D.less參考答案:A略2.Thefarmer_____themountainforhislostcowwhenhesawatigerinthedistance.
A.hassearched B.issearching C.wassearching D.hadsearched參考答案:C3.AllflightstoParis_______becauseofthestorm,______theydecidedtotakethetrain.A.havingcancelled,so
B.werecancelled,/
C.havecancelled,and
D.havingbeencancelled,/參考答案:D4.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I_______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked B.waswalking C.hadwalked D.wouldwalk參考答案:B5.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A
tobetold
B
totell
C
telling
D
told參考答案:A6.
Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
參考答案:C
7.If
you
go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will參考答案:C8.
Everyi-phonewesellcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee
B.safety
C.confirmation
D.variety參考答案:A9.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?
---________________.A.Yes,goahead
B.No,goahead
C.Yes,please
D.Nevermind參考答案:B略10.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof
B.absorbedin
C.annoyedwith
D.disappointedwith參考答案:B略11.Webelievethereisastrong____________thattheywillflytoGuangzhounextweek.
A.responsibility
B.possibility
C.creativity
D.electricity參考答案:B12.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_____itssurroundings.A.fitin B.fitinwith C.fitupwith D.tofitinwith參考答案:B13.I'veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace________.A.whereI'dliketo
B.inwhichI'dliketovisitC.thatIwanttovisititmost
D.Imostwanttovisit參考答案:D14.Theyarecollegestudentsanddon’trealize___________tostartandrunacompany.A.whattakesit
B.whattheytakeC.whatittakes
D.whattakesthem參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們是大學(xué)生,沒(méi)有意識(shí)到創(chuàng)辦和經(jīng)營(yíng)一家公司需要付出什么。動(dòng)詞realize后是賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述語(yǔ)序?!盎ㄙM(fèi)某人…做某事”是ittakessb.…todosth.此處指“付出什么”是特殊問(wèn)句,用what引導(dǎo)。故選C.15.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised參考答案:A16.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped
B.EquippingC.Beingequipped
D.Havingequipped參考答案:A17.Ashewasgettingworseandworse,heaskedhislawyerto________awill,leavingallhispropertytohisgrandson.A.takeup
B.callupC.drawup
D.turnup參考答案:Cdrawup“起草”;drawupawill“起草一份遺書”,符合句意。takeup“占據(jù)”;callup“打電話”;turnup“出現(xiàn)”。二、新的題型18.Thefactis_________(她正做的事情)isoflittleusetoourplan.
(what)參考答案:thatwhatsheisdoing三、閱讀理解19.The
BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)isaChinese
satellitenavigation
system.Itconsistsoftwoseparatesatelliteconstellations(星座).ThefirstBeiDousystem,officiallycalledtheBeiDouSatelliteNavigationExperimentalSystemandalsoknownasBeiDou-1,consistsofthreesatellites,whichsince2000hasofferedlimitedcoverageandnavigationservices,mainlyforusersinChinaandneighboringregions.Beidou-1wasdecommissionedattheendof2012.Thesecondgenerationofthesystem,knownasCOMPASSorBeiDou-2,becameoperationalinChinainDecember2011withapartialconstellationof10satellitesinorbit.SinceDecember2012,ithasbeenofferingservicestocustomersinthe
Asia-Pacific
region.In2015,Chinastartedthebuild-upofthethirdgenerationBeiDousystem(BeiDou-3)intheglobalcoverageconstellation.ThefirstBDS-3satellitewaslaunchedon30March2015.UptoJanuary2018,nineBeiDou-3satelliteshavebeenlaunched.
BeiDou-3willeventuallyconsistof35satellitesandisexpectedtoprovideglobalservicesuponcompletionin2020.Sofar,Chinahassent27BeiDousatellitesintospace.Whenfullycompleted,BeiDou,theworld’sfourthnavigationsatellitesystem,followingGPSintheUnitedStates,GLONASSinRussiaandGalileointheEuropeanUnion,willprovideanalternativeglobalnavigationsatellitesystemtotheUnitedStatesowned
GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),andisexpectedtobemoreaccuratethantheGPS.
Itwasclaimedin2016thatBeiDou-3willreachmillimeter-levelaccuracy(withpost-processing),whichistentimesmoreaccuratethanthefinestlevelofGPS.AccordingtoChinaDaily,in2015,fifteenyearsafterthesatellitesystemwaslaunched,itwasgeneratingaturnoverof$31.5billionannuallyformajorcompaniessuchasChinaAerospaceScienceandIndustryCorp,AutoNaviHoldingsLtd,andChinaNorthIndustriesGroupCorp.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decommissioned”inthe1stparagraphmean?A.outofservice
B.outofcontrolC.underrepair
D.underwork13.HowmanyBeiDou-3satelliteshadbeensentintospacebyJanuary2018?A.3.
B.9.C.27.
D.35.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBDSistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Beidou-2begantooperateinDecember,2012.B.Beidou-1cannotcoveralltheAsia-Pacificregions.C.Beidou-3hadreachedthefinestaccuracyofGPSby2016.D.BDSranksfourthamongtheexistingnavigationsatellitesystemsintheworld.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheserviceofBDS.B.TheaccuracyofBDS.C.ThedevelopmentofBDS.D.Thecomparisonsamongthesatellitesystems.參考答案:12.A
13.B
14.B
15.C文章介紹了BeiDou-1,BeiDou-2,和BeiDou-3衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的組成,重要作用,發(fā)展過(guò)程及對(duì)世界的影響。12.猜測(cè)詞義題。此處指北斗一號(hào)于2012年底退出使用,“decommissioned”指退役,此處指退出服務(wù)使用,與outofservice同義,故選A.13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段UptoJanuary2018,nineBeiDou-3satelliteshavebeenlaunched.
可知到2018年1月已經(jīng)發(fā)射了9顆BeiDou-3衛(wèi)星,故選B.14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段BeiDou-1,consistsofthreesatellites,whichsince2000hasofferedlimitedcoverageandnavigationservices,mainlyforusersinChinaandneighboringregions.可知BeiDou-1衛(wèi)星的覆蓋和導(dǎo)航服務(wù)有限,主要面向中國(guó)和周邊地區(qū)的用戶,不能全部覆蓋亞太地區(qū)。B正確。故選B.15.主旨大意題。文章介紹了BeiDou-1,BeiDou-2,和BeiDou-3衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的組成,重要作用和越來(lái)越先進(jìn)的發(fā)展過(guò)程。故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要將精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上??焖偻ㄆx,全文掃視,找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí),放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。如小題3根據(jù)
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