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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省贛州市第十一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require
B.Beingaccepted;arerequired
C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired
D.Accepted;haverequired參考答案:C2..English,aswellasChineseandmaths,____ofgreatimportanceA.be
B.are
C.was
D.is
參考答案:D略3.Thereisnodoubt_________theworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears.A.that
B.what
C.if
D.whether參考答案:A4.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.where B.whichC.its D.whose參考答案:D提示:句意為:“那座房頂在暴風(fēng)雨中被毀壞的古老寺廟現(xiàn)在正在維修?!眞hose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在意義上相當(dāng)于theoldtemple’s。
5.–ShallIpickyouuptonight?
--No,thanks.Don’t_________tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have
B.bother
C.worry
D.annoy參考答案:B略6.Inindustrializationitisimportanttopreventpollution.importantistotakemeasurestochecktheriseinprice.
A.Equally B.GenerallyC.Similarly D.Namely參考答案:A提示:句意:在工業(yè)化的過(guò)程中,阻止污染是很重要的;而同等重要的是要采取措施檢查物價(jià)的上漲。equally此處表示“同等地”,用于修飾important。generally“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”;similarly“類似地”;namely“也就是說(shuō),即”。
7.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.
---_____.
A.Justignorethem
B.That’sright
C.Areyousure
D.Howoldistheboy參考答案:A8._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What
B.Why
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:D9.I’dliketotake_____ofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourhelp.
A.advantage
B.case
C.use
D.care參考答案:A10.Doyouthinkourteacher’sadvicewill_____solvingtheproblem?A.devoteto
B.resultfrom
C.contributeto
D.lookforwardto參考答案:C11.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavorofthesuggestion;onlya________ofthemwereagainstit.A.majority
B.minority
C.quantity
D.amount參考答案:B12.______,thestudentsinShiyanHighSchooldoabout3000meterseveryday,______theirparentsmaydofarmorethanthat.A.Intheory;but B.Onaverage;whileC.Inparticular;when D.Inresponse;where參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)與并列連詞。句意:平均,實(shí)驗(yàn)高中的學(xué)生每天走路3000米,而他們的家長(zhǎng)走路比那多的多。Intheory理論上;Onaverage平均;Inparticular尤其,特別;Inresponse作出回答。前后兩句話之間是并列對(duì)比關(guān)系,but(但是);while(然而);when(當(dāng)……的時(shí)候);where(在哪兒),可用but或while來(lái)連接。兩個(gè)空格綜合考慮,故選B。13.SinceitisexpectedthatFEDwillcutinterestrateagain,thereisnodoubt________thecompanywillraisetheoilprice.A.what
B.if
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D14.It’swellknownthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries_____thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy.Aresultsfrom
Barisesfrom
Ccontributesto
Dleadsto參考答案:C15.—Lucy,godothewashingplease.—_______Ijustdidityesterday.A.It’syourturn. B.It’suptoyou.
C.Sowhat? D.Withpleasure.參考答案:A16.JeremyLin’ssuccessismorethancoincidence.________talent,persistenceandsweatcannotbeignored.
A.Exceptfor
B.Aswellas
C.Butfor
D.But參考答案:B略17..Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.A.laughterB.
tolaugh
C.
laughing
D.laugh參考答案:A二、新的題型18.__46
Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.
47
Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina,Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecentre.
48
Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.
49
SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.__50
Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhasaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
A.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservice.B.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).C.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.
D.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.E.Theybegantousepapermoney.F.
Peoplestrung(串連)themtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.G.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.參考答案:ACFBE三、閱讀理解19. Morethan6000childrenwereexpelled(開(kāi)除)fromUSschoolslastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8. Thedepartmentgaveareportontheexpulsions(開(kāi)除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6093expulsionsin1996to1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms. “Thereportisaclearsignthatournation’spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴(yán)懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,”EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement.“Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe.” InMarch1997,an11-year-oldboyanda13-year-oldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolinJonesboro,Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingataMississippischool.Twomonthslater,a14-year-oldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfiveinDaducah,Kentucky. Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschoolswhichhavestudentsfromaboutage13,34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementary(基礎(chǔ)的)schools,thereportsaid.25.FromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatintheUSschools
. A.studentsenjoyshooting
B.studentsareeagertobesoldiers C.safetyisaproblem
D.studentscanmakeguns26.Howmanys
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