貴州省遵義市禹門中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析

貴州省遵義市禹門中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題33、

isnopossibility

Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch．A.There---that

B.It---that

C.There---whether

D.It---whether參考答案：A略2.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjusta(n)______oftime.A.string

B.analysis

C.matter

D.means參考答案：C3.

thephotossentbackbythesatellite,theyhavecometotheconclusionthatthereisnolifeonthemoon.A.Usedby

B.Comparedwith

C.Basedon

D.Connectedwith參考答案：C4.Whenyouare______,youcanwatchthisfilm;itwillmakeyou______.A.tiring;relaxing

B.tiring;relaxed

C.tired;relaxed

D.tired;relaxing參考答案：C5.FormostAmericans.their18thbirthday

theendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.

A.predicts

B.tells

C.marks

D.signs參考答案：C6.Hissalarywentintofive________ayear.A.figures

B.numeralsC.numbers

D.fatigue參考答案：A句意：他一年的薪金達到5位數(shù)字。figure指某一數(shù)量或數(shù)值，也可指算術中的數(shù)字位數(shù)；numeral指代表數(shù)目的字或符號；number指事物的數(shù)字和具體的數(shù)目；fatigue“疲勞；勞累”。32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when

B.where

C.beforeD.until參考答案：B略8.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lied;lied;laid

參考答案：9.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______ontheground,butunfortunatelyformeIfoundmycolor1TVset_______whenIgothome.A.laying;stealing

B.lying;stolen

C.lay;stolen

D.lying;stealing參考答案：B10.Manypeopleare_________totheplaceofinterest.A.joined

B.attracted

C.attended

D.attached參考答案：B11.Youhavetobe________.Anybodylikeyouwithoutany______experienceisnotlikelytobegivenabigsalaryevenifyougraduatefromafamousuniversity..A.true;realistic

B.realistic;practical

C.practical;realisticD.real;realistic

參考答案：B12.

WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace參考答案：A13.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested參考答案：C14.Thedesksandchairsinthelabcanbe_______totheheightofanychild.

A.arranged

B.admitted

C.allowed

D.adjusted參考答案：D15.Doyouknowthemanfrom________housethepictureswerestolen?A.which

B.whom

C.what

D.whose參考答案：D16.AlexanderGrahamBell,______Scottishinventor,isoftenassociatedwiththeinventionof______telephone.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：C17.Aftertheclasswasover,thestudentapologized___theteacher____hiscominglate.A.for;to

B.to;with

C.with;to

D.to;for參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Yesterdayafternoon，aclassmeeting（hold）todiscusshowtospendthemoneyourwholeclassearnedbyrecyclingand（sell）newspapersandplasticbottlesafterclass．Itisthefirsttimethatwe（have）thistopic．thenumberofthestudentswhosuggestedbuyingstationery（文具）forourownuse（be）30．Theysaiditcouldletusexperiencetheenjoymentofharvest．Meanwhile，itiswayofencouragingourclassmatestocontinuethisaction．However，twofifthsofthestudentsgavetheir（support）thatthemoneyshouldbedonatedtothepeoplewhoneededit，particularlythosetheearthquakestrickenareas．Thankstothediscussion，weareconvincedthathelpingothersismeaningful．（person），nomatterhowthemoney（use），mostofusexpressoursatisfactionwiththethediscussion，throughwhatwelearnisthathowwecanmakethingsuseful．參考答案：1．washeld2．selling3．havehad

4．was5．a(chǎn)6．support7．in

8．personally9．willbeused10．which本文作者主要介紹了昨天下午他們在班會上討論的內容（即如何去花那些全班同學在課后通過回收和賣報紙以及塑料瓶所賺的錢）以及同學們的建議；另外，作者還表達了此次班會的意義，即：使同學們學會了怎樣才能使得一些事情變得更有意義．1．washeld

考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)

根據(jù)時間狀語"Yesterdayafternoon"可知，此處表示發(fā)生在昨天下午的事情，應使用一般過去時；由于主語aclassmeeting與謂語動詞hold構成的是被動關系，故此處應使用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；故用washeld．2．selling

考查動名詞

此處與連詞and之前的recycling一起在句中作介詞by的賓語，故這里也應使用動名詞形式；故用selling．3．havehad

考查固定句型結構

Itisthefirsttimethat…h(huán)as/havedonesth．以及Itwasthefirsttimethat…h(huán)addonesth．意為：這是某人第一次做某事；由于此處的主句為：Itisthefirsttimethat；故用havehad．4．was

考查時態(tài)

承接上文可知，此處指的是昨天下午班會的情況，所以應使用一般過去時；故用was．5．a(chǎn)

考查不定冠詞

此處表示泛指：（鼓勵同學們繼續(xù)這種行為的）一種方式；故用a．6．support

考查名詞

此處用在形容詞性的物主代詞their之后，作動詞gave的賓語，所以應使用名詞形式；由于support作"支持、支撐、生活費"時為不可數(shù)名詞"，故用support．7．in

考查介詞

此處指的是：在涉及范圍較廣的地震災區(qū)；故用in．8．personally考查副詞

此處用來修飾后面的一整句話，故用副詞personally．9．willbeused

考查句意理解以及一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)

本句的意思是：就我個人而言，無論將如何使用這些錢；此處表達的是今后對這些錢的使用，并且由于主語themoney與動詞use構成被動關系，所以應使用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；故用willbeused．10．which

考查關系代詞

本句為非限定性的定語從句；此處用在介詞through之后作賓語，在從句中指代先行詞thediscussion；故用關系代詞which．三、閱讀理解19.TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneursspeakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(結束)thewarnotcause

thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.1.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.

B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.Reducingproductioncosts.

D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.2.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism.

B.ThecreationofAI.C.Computer.

D.Financialserviceonline.3.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery.

B.TheWorldEconomicForum.C.Cloudcomputing.

D.Financialefficiency.參考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C文章介紹了中國企業(yè)家在達沃斯論壇上發(fā)表的一些觀點?！?題詳解】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)JackMa中Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped-noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.和RichardLiu中Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,(if)weworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners.可知這兩個中國企業(yè)家更關注合作和人類的共同努力，故選B.【2題詳解】A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)JaneSun中Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.可知Ctrip的主要業(yè)務是旅游業(yè)，故選A.【3題詳解】C細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一部分In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficie