2022年湖北省襄陽市?？悼h第二中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年湖北省襄陽市保康縣第二中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied

Bconfused

Cdevoted

Dworried參考答案：A略2.ThefirstPaintingGuilinHeights,whichfocusesonseveralsteephillswiththeLiRiver________below,______overthreemeterstall.A.flowing;measures

B.flowing;ismeasured

C.flowed;measuresD.flowed;ismeasured參考答案：A3.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which參考答案：B4.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B5.Havingwaitedfornearlytwohours,Iwasdisappointedtofindthatnoticketwas .A．suitable B．a(chǎn)cceptable C．a(chǎn)vailable D．renewable參考答案：C略6.

—Idon’tliketheplantheyputforward.Youhavenever______it,haven’tyou?

—______,Iseriouslydoubtitsfuture.

A.approvedof;No

B.agreewith;Yes

C.judged;No

D.supported;Yes參考答案：A7.Tokilltime,theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevision,happy_____anythingthathappenedtobeon,switchingfromonechanneltoanother.A.towatch

B.watching

Cwatched

Dtohavewatched參考答案：A8.Mr.Licametoourschoolin2004.He______

herefornearly10years.

A.worked

B.works

C.hasworked參考答案：C9.Ashewasgettingworseandworse,heaskedhislawyerto________awill,leavingallhispropertytohisgrandson.A.takeup

B.callupC.drawup

D.turnup參考答案：Cdrawup“起草”；drawupawill“起草一份遺書”，符合句意。takeup“占據(jù)”；callup“打電話”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”。10.StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C11.一一Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetMaryinthestreetyesterday.-Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven’tseen B.hadn'tseen C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：—猜測發(fā)生了什么事情？在上個星期的聚會上我碰巧遇見了Mark?！绻覜]有記錯。你們有10年沒有見面了吧！根據(jù)句意是指在上個星期見面之前，他們有10年未見了。上個星期使用一般過去時，故在這之前使用過去完成時，表示過去的過去。故B正確。12.—HowoftendoyourefertoadictionarywhenyouarereadinganEnglishnovel?

—Well,itdepends.____itactuallyaffectsmyunderstanding____lookthewordup.A.Onlyif;willI B.Onlyif;Iwill C.Unless;willI D.Unless;Iwill參考答案：A13.-----Hi,!Thisway,please.-----OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof________whenIarriveat

thecrossroad.

A.position

B.situation

C.direction

D.condition參考答案：C14.Itisimportantforstudentstodeveloptheability_____problemsindependently.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.tobesettled

參考答案：A15..-Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.-Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.won’t參考答案：B16.Boboftenhashissister________,butthattimehewasmade_______byher.

A.crying;cry

B.tocry;tocry

C.cry;tocry

D.tocry;cry參考答案：C略17.Thequarrelbetweenthetwocountrieshaddevelopedintoastage________bothweregatheringarmiesontheborder. A.that B.where C.which D.why參考答案：B二、新的題型18.10%oflifeismadeupofwhathappenstoyouand90%oflifeisdecidedbyhowyoureact.Whatdoesthismean?Letususe___56___example.Youarehavingbreakfastwithyourfamily.Yourdaughterknocksoveracupofcoffeeontoyourbusinessshirt.Whathappensnext___57___(determine)byhowyoureact.Youharshlyscoldyourdaughterforknockingthecupover.Shebreaks___58___intears.Youstormupstairsandchangeyourshirt.Backdownstairsyoufindyourdaughterhasbeentoobusy___59___(cry)tofinishherbreakfastandgetreadytogotoschool.Shemissesthebus.Youhavetodriveyourdaughtertoschool___60___(you).Aftera15-minutedelayyouarriveatschool,Andyouarriveattheoffice20___61___(minute)late.Yourdayhasstartedterrible,Asitcontinues,itseemstogetworseandworseWhy?

Becauseofhowyoureactedinthemorning.Hereis___62___couldhaveandshouldhavehappened.Coffeesplashesoveryou.Yourdaughterisabouttocry.You___63___(gentle)say,"It’sokay,honey,youjustneedtobemorecarefulnexttime"Grabbingatowelyougoupstairsandgetyourshirt___64___(change)Andyoucomebackdownintimetoseeyourchildgettingonthebus.Everythinggoeswell.Twodifferentscenarios.Bothstartedthesame____65____endeddifferent.Why?Becauseofhowyoureacted.參考答案：56.an

57.willbedetermined

58.down

59.crying

60.yourself

61.minutes

62.what

63.gently

64.changed

65.but這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章通過舉例說明同樣一件事情，會有什么樣的結局，取決于你的反應?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：讓我們使用一個例子。泛指“一個例子”，example的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以填不定冠詞an?！?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：接下來會發(fā)生什么將取決于你的反應。表示將要發(fā)生的事情，用一般將來時，“接下來會發(fā)生什么”與“取決”之間是被動關系，用被動語態(tài)，所以填willbedetermined【58題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：她淚流滿面。breakdownintears痛哭流涕，該用法是固定用法，所以填down?！?9題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的女兒忙于哭泣，而沒有吃完早飯。bebusydoing忙于做某事，該用法是固定用法，所以填crying?！?0題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：你得自己開車送你女兒去上學。文中表示“你自己”，所以填yourself。【61題詳解】考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意：你遲到了20分鐘。被20修飾，用名詞復數(shù)，所以填minutes?！?2題詳解】考查表語從句。句意：以下是本可以發(fā)生、也應該發(fā)生的事情。___7___couldhaveandshouldhavehappened.是一個表語從句，引導詞在從句中作主語，所以填what?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞say，用副詞，所以填gently?！?4題詳解】考查固定結構。句意：拿條毛巾，上樓去換襯衫?！耙r衣”和“改變”之間是被動關系，用getsth.done結構，所以填changed?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意：兩個情節(jié)開始時都一樣，但結局卻不同。文中表示轉折關系，所以填but。三、閱讀理解19.ItisNationalSleepAwarenessWeekandreflectingontheimportanceofthisbasicactistimely.Asapreventivecardiologist(心臟病醫(yī)生),Iworkwithpatientswhowanttoimprovetheirhealthandlengthentheirlives.Manyofthemhavemajorriskfactorsforheartdisease;othersalreadyhaveheartdiseaseorhaveexperiencedaheartattack.Traditionally,patientswhowanttoimprovetheirhearthealthhavereceivedfourmainsuggestionsfromtheirdoctors:eatahealthydiet,getmoreexercise,quitsmoking,andenjoyproperamountsofalcohol.Plentyofresearchbacksupthesefourpiecesofadvice:Largestudieshavefoundthatmakingimprovementsinthesefourareaslowersthechanceofdyingofheartdiseaseby67percent.Butlately,researchersarestartingtorecognizethatthereshouldbefiverecommendationsonthatlist,notjustfour.Theyarediscoveringthatgettingenoughsleepisapowerfulhealthprotectoraswell.Whenresearchersincludeenoughsleepintheirstudiesasafifthcardio-preventivebehaviorchange,theyfindthatitlowersthechanceofdyingofheartdiseaseevenmore:addingagoodsevenhoursofsleepanightinadditiontomakingpositivechangesindiet,exercise,smoking,andalcoholintakelowersthechanceofdyingofheartdiseaseby83percent.Whenthatnewsstartedcomingout,doctorsbegantaggingsleepontotheirlistofrecommendedhealthbehaviorchanges.ButIdon’tthinksleepbelongsatthebottomofthelist.Ithinkitshouldbeatthetop!Ibelievethatgettingenoughsleep---atleastseventoeighthourspernightformostpeople---isthemostimportanthealthbehaviorchangeyoucanmaketoimprovethehealthofyourheartandyouroverallhealth.[]Sure,I’dpreferthateveryonemakeallofthebigfivelifestylechanges,butifIcouldonlychooseone,I’dpicksleepbecausewhenyouarewell-rested,youhavemorepowertomaketherightchoicesaboutwhatyoueatanddrink,andyouhavemoreenergytoexerciseandyouhavetheresilienceyouneedtokickbadhabitssuchassmokingandovereating.Butwhenyou’reexhausted,everythinginlifeismoredifficult.12.Whatdoesplentyofresearchshowaboutthe4commonsuggestions?A.Theyarethebestwaysfoundsofar.B.Theyarenotashelpfulasexpected.C.Theyhelpimprovepeople’shealth.D.Theyshouldbeconsidered.13.Whatdoesthelatestresearchshow?A.Sevenhours’sleepismostimportanttotheheart.B.Variousfactorsleadtogoodhearthealth.C.Thechanceofdyingofheartdiseasehasdropped.D.Enoughsleepcontributestogoodhearthealth.14.Whatwasthedoctors’reactiontothenewsonsleep?A.Theydiscusseditpublicly.B.Theythoughtitmadesense.C.Theytriedtoignoreit.D.Theytotallychangedtheirmind.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Whydifferentfactorsneedtoworktogether.B.WhytheauthormakessleephisNo.1suggestion.C.Whattheimportanceofahealthylifestyleis.D.Whatpreventspeoplefromlivinghealthily.參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B本文是一篇議論文。作者是一名心臟病醫(yī)生。正值NationalSleepAwarenessWeek（國民睡眠意識周），作者提出預防心臟病的措施除了健康飲食，多鍛煉，不吸煙和適量