廣東省陽(yáng)江市東平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

廣東省陽(yáng)江市東平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou’rebuyingAdele’slatestalbumfromthestore,couldyouget_______forme?A.such

B.one

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略2.IthoughtI_______mycellphonesomewhere.Butitisonthebackseatofmycar.

A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.havelost

D.lose參考答案：A3.Theresultsofthisresearchcan

tonewdevelopmentsintechnology.A．beapplied

B．beappealed

C．beaccustomed

D．beadded參考答案：A4.Whileyouarenottheonlyperson______,youareprincipallyresponsibleforit.A.blamed

B.tobeblamedC.toblame

D.blaming

參考答案：C略5.Withallthings_______,weshouldfollowhisadvice.A．considered

B．havingconsideredC．beingconsidered

D．considering參考答案：A試題解析：考查的with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語(yǔ)allthings與賓補(bǔ)consider構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系表被動(dòng)和完成，所以選A.BD為主動(dòng)形式，C為進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:考慮了所有問(wèn)題之后，我們應(yīng)該聽從他的建議。考點(diǎn)：考查的with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。6.Accordingtothelaw,itis

getyourdrivinglicense．A．notuntilyou’reeighteencanyouB．untilyou’reeighteenthatyoucan’tC．notuntilyou’reeighteenthatyoucanD．untilyou’reeighteenwhenyoucan’t參考答案：C略7.—Bob,listen,Icanreadthewholetext.—________!Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.A.Younameit

B.Youareaskingforit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Thereyougo參考答案：D【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：Bob，聽，我可以讀整段文字了！---這樣就好了，我知道你會(huì)掌握竅門的。A.Younameit要有盡有；B.Youareaskingforit自討苦吃；C.It’suptoyou由你決定；D.Thereyougo這樣就好了。通過(guò)后文Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.可知，是對(duì)對(duì)方的贊揚(yáng)，故D符合語(yǔ)境。8.——HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanreatauranttonight?——_

.A.Forgetit

B．Sorry,IlikeMexicanfoodC.That’sgreat

D.Gladyoulikeit參考答案：C9.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在句型“It'shightimethat...”中，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或shoulddo，所以選D項(xiàng)?！局R(shí)歸納】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來(lái)到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。10.Insomecases,differentapproaches_____thesamescientificproblemleadtoconflictingtheory.A.to B.in C.of D.for參考答案：A11.Don'tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B．takenout

C.takenaway

D．takenin參考答案：D12.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who參考答案：C略13.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A．that

B．a(chǎn)sC．when

D．where參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：作為上屆世界杯冠軍球隊(duì)，德國(guó)隊(duì)在小組賽中失去了晉級(jí)的機(jī)會(huì)，球迷們對(duì)德國(guó)隊(duì)寄予了太多期望。先行詞為thegroupgame,在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選D.14.—Didyouquarrel

thephysicianyesterday?—Iapologized

himforitandheforgaveme.A.about;for

B．with;to

C．over;with

D．on;about參考答案：B15.NosoonerhadIwalkedinthedoor________thetelephonerang.

A.when

B.while

C.than

D.once參考答案：C16.ItwasBonfireNight_____takesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B17.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough參考答案：B二、新的題型18.YuanLongpinggrows

41

iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossible

42

(produce)20%moreofthecropinthesamefields．

Bornin1930,YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice

43

(be)hislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingtheoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa

44

(disturb)problem.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests

45

expandingtheareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceabout56milliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,

46

,nearly200milliontonsofricewasproduced.These

47

(increase)harvestsmeannow225oftheworld’speople

48

(feed)from7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdeveloped

49

(country)toincreasetheirriceharvest．

50

(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore．參考答案：41.what

42.toproduce43.hasbeen44.disturbing45.without

46.however47.increased48.arefed49.countries50.Using【知識(shí)拓展】和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)常連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：lately，sincethen，sofar，inthelast/pastfewyears，since（自從---以來(lái)），for+一段時(shí)間---等。Sofar，IhavelearnedthreeEnglishsongs.到目前為止，我已經(jīng)學(xué)了三首英文歌曲。Shehastaughtusmathssinceshecamehere.自從她來(lái)到這里她就教我們數(shù)學(xué)。三、閱讀理解19.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYC

P.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K（學(xué)前班）throughfifthgradestudentswouldn’tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstohavefreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude:children’sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu’sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFoundationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon’tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefreetime,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontrolovertheirlives.Whenparentstrytohelptheirchildrenwithhomework,theassistancecantakeawaythatfeelingandcanalsomakeworkingparentsmoretired.47.Cancellingtraditionalhomeworkisaimedat________.A.allowingstudentstolearnontheirownB.wishingstudent