初一英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)合集

來(lái)自befrom=comefrom你叫什么名字？What’syourname?我叫…（名字）Mynameis…/I’m…你好嗎？Howareyou?我較好。你呢？I’mfine.Andyou?見到你也很愉快。Nicetomeetyou.早上好/上午好/下午好。Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.在那里overthere指導(dǎo)教師homeroomteacher訪問生avisitingstudent帶某人參觀showsb.around歡迎來(lái)…welcometo…上課havelessons/classes上科學(xué)/英語(yǔ)課havescience/Englishclasses備課planone’slessons做運(yùn)動(dòng)playsports=dosports玩得開心havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)在rightnow從…借書getbooksfrom…玩猜謎游戲playaguessinggame用…寫writewith…在墻上onthewall讓某人做某事letsb.dosth.輪到某人做某事。It’sone’sturntodosth.抱歉/打擾。我能夠借…嗎？Excuseme.MayIhave/borrow..?給你。Hereyouare.謝謝。Thanks./Thankyou.不客氣。You’rewelcome.再會(huì)。Seeyoulater.在商店atthestore為某人買某物buy/getsth.forsb.…怎么樣呢？What/Howabout…?我的購(gòu)物單myshoppinglist需要做某事needtodosth.35.全部的…allof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，all+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)36.列清單makelists37.許多不同類型的…manydifferenttypesof…38.這是我的清單。Hereismylist.39.名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)erasersboxescrayons1. It’stimeforsth.到做某事的時(shí)間了2. It’stime(forsb.)todosth.到（某人）做某事的時(shí)間了3. What’sforbreakfast/lunch/supper?早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？4. wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物5. wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事6. wouldlikesb.todosth.=wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事7. Wouldyoulikesth.?=Doyouwantsth.?你想要某物么？回答：Yes,please./No,thanks.8. Wouldyouliketodosth.?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想做某事么？回答：Yes，I’dlike/loveto./No,I’mafraidnot.9. makessalad制作一份沙拉10. havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……11. somecerealandsugar某些燕麥粥和糖12. putAonB把A放在B上13. acupoftea一杯茶14. have(has)todosth.不得不做某事15. don’t/doesn’thavetodosth.不需要做某事16. comewithme和我一起來(lái)17. befullof=befilledwith充滿……18. Whatwouldyouliketobuy?你想買什么？19. getsth.forsb.給某人買（拿）某物20. Write(it/them)down寫(它/它們)下來(lái)21. shopatthesupermarket在超市購(gòu)物22. Dowehaveeverythingonthislist?我們買了清單上的全部東西么？23. Goodjob.干得好24. takesth.(sb.)tosp.帶某物（某人）去某地25. bringsth.(sb.)tosp.把某物（某人）帶來(lái)某地26. bringsth.forsb.為某人帶某物27. themorningmarket早市28. like…verymuch非常喜歡……29. so+adj./adv.that+句子…如此……以致于……30. lunchtime午餐時(shí)間31. bereadyforsth.準(zhǔn)備做某事32. bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事33. Howmuchbesth.?=Howmuchforsth.?……多少錢？34. 價(jià)錢+forsth.……多少錢35. dumplingswith………餡的餃子36. makedumplings包餃子37. haveatry嘗試一下38. Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想喝點(diǎn)東西么？39. Noproblem.沒關(guān)系。/沒問題。40. acanofcoke一罐可樂41. abottleofwater一瓶水42. gotothecornerstore去便利店43. Hereissomemoney.給你錢。44. CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?你需要什么？45. Let’smesee.讓我想想。46. takedown拿下來(lái)47. passaround分發(fā)，傳送48. passsth.tosb.=passsb.sth.把某物遞給某人49. beaway離開50. beawayfromsp.離某地遠(yuǎn)51. for+一段時(shí)間52. getenoughrest有足夠的休息53. toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的……54. toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的……55. muchtoo+adj./adv.太……56. makeasandwich制作三明治57. ordertakeout點(diǎn)外賣58. sometips某些提示59. havesomemeatveryday每天吃某些肉60. everydayEnglish日常英語(yǔ)61. beshortfor……的縮寫（形式）62. forexample例如63. keepsth.adj.使某物保持（某種狀態(tài)）64. inthemiddle在中間65. another+單數(shù)名詞另一種……66. atmost至多67. atleast最少68. leavesth.sp.把某物留在某地69. familymembers家庭組員70. one’sown某人自己的……1. livein居住在2. theSmithfamily=theSmiths史密斯一家3. drivesb.to…開車送某人去…4. talkonthepoliceradio通過警用對(duì)講機(jī)講話5. walktoschool步行去學(xué)校6. familymember家庭組員7. amemberof…中的一員8. lookat看…9. taketurnsdoingsth輪流做某事10. presentsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人11. familytree家譜12. talkto/withsb.aboutsth.和某人討論有關(guān)某事13. onweekends=atweekends每逢周末14. attheweekend=ontheweekend在周末15. gettogether聚會(huì)16. worktogether一起工作17. togetherwith和…一起18. becloseto和…親近19. bealwaysreadytodosth.總是準(zhǔn)備好去做某事20. helpothers協(xié)助別人21. workhard=studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)22. athome在家23. infrontof在…前面（外部）24. inthefrontof在…前面（內(nèi)部）25. onthefront在正面26. onthefrontof在...正面27. from…to…從…到…28. makeup編造（對(duì)話，故事）29. goonapicnic=goforapicnic去野餐30. haveapicnic野餐31. abasketof…一籃子…32. lookout=watchout=becareful=takecare小心33. put…on…把…放在…上34. puton穿上…35. lotsof=alotof+n.pl./un.許多，大量36. bequiet=keepquiet安靜37. makeabirthdaycard制作一張生日卡片38. use…todosth.用…去做…39. apictureofme一張我的照片（照片上有我）40. apictureofmine一張我的照片（照片上不一定有我，但是照片是我的）41. haveawonderfulbirthday過一種愉快的生日42. drawapictureof…畫一張…的畫43. onthe15th在15號(hào)44. haveaparty=holdapary舉辦一種派對(duì)45. setthetable擺桌子46. writealettertosb,=writetosb.給某人寫信47. sitonthesofa/couch坐在沙發(fā)上48. Whoisthatmanbesideyou?在你旁邊的那個(gè)男的是誰(shuí)？49. Howold+be+主語(yǔ)？主語(yǔ)+be+數(shù)字+yearsold/主語(yǔ)+be+數(shù)字50. Ihavenobrothersorsisters.=Idon’thaveanybrothersorsisters.我沒有兄弟和姐妹51. Whatdoyoudo?=What’syourjob?=Whatareyou?你是做什么工作的？52. no+n.=nota+n.53. no+n.pl.=notany+n.pl.54. 主語(yǔ)+be+v.ing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)造1.playwithsb/sth和某人玩或玩某物2.doone’shomework做某人的作業(yè)3.makenoodles制作面條4.feelblue感到很憂傷5.seered火冒三丈6.asymbolof.....的象征7.listento聽......8.waveone’shand揮手9.standagainst靠......站著10.onemetrelong一米長(zhǎng)11.seeadoctor/gotothedoctor看病12.takethe/thismedicine吃藥13.haveaheadache/stomachache頭痛/胃痛14.haveacold/catchacold感冒15.stayhome待在家里16.haveagoodrest好好休息17.lookdifferent/thesame看起來(lái)不同/相似18.thinkof/comeupwith想出想起19.takeapicture拍照20.haveshortblackhair長(zhǎng)著黑色的短發(fā)21.havelongblondhair長(zhǎng)著金色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)22.lookbeautiful/good-looking/cool/cute/pretty/funny23.makesth.forsb.給某人制作某物24..useAforB把A用于B25.usesth.todosth.=usesth.fordoingsth.使用某物去做某事句型：1.Howtallareyou?I’m1.3metrestall.2.What’swrong?=What’sthematter?怎么了？3.AreyouOK?你好嗎4Ihaveastomachache.我胃疼。5.You’dbettergoandseeadoctor.你最佳去看大夫6.You’d/hadbetter(not)dosth.你最佳（不）做某事7.Whatdoes/dosblooklike?=Howdoes/dosblook?問某人的外貌Whatissblike?問某人的性格或品質(zhì)8.-Howdoyoufeel?你感覺怎么樣?--I’m/Ifeelhappy/sad/cold/hot/tired/cool/warm.我(感到)很愉快/難過/冷/熱/累/涼爽/暖和.同反義詞tall反shortbig反smallhappy反sadlaugh反cryup反downwrong反righttoo同義詞also1.whatcolour什么顏色2.wear…with…穿…搭配…3.lightblue淺藍(lán)色4.Myfavourite…is….=Ilike…best.我最喜歡的…是…5.bedifferentfrom…與…不同6.wanttodo…想做…7.Howabout=Whatabout+n./pron./v.ing？…怎么樣？8.howmanycn.pl./howmuchun.多少…9.mixAandBtomakeC把A和B混合成C10.comeout出現(xiàn)；出版；開花11.inthesky在天空中12.whose+n.誰(shuí)的….13.too+adj.forsb.對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)太…14.justright剛剛好15.Isitnew?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.它是新的嗎？是的，它是。不，它不是。16.Doyoulikeblue?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.你喜歡藍(lán)色嗎？是的，我喜歡。不，我不喜歡。17.Whosecoatisthis?Itis…‘s.這是誰(shuí)的大衣？它是…的.18.Whoseglovesarethese?Theyare…’s.這是誰(shuí)的手套？他們是…的。19.bereadyfor…為…準(zhǔn)備好bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備去做…20.saygoodbye/hello/hi/sorrytosb.向某人告別/問好/致歉21.look+形容詞看起來(lái)…lookgood,looknice,lookgreat,lookpretty22.in+顏色+衣服穿著什么顏色的衣服23.go/comeback返回24.puton/