遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市第十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市第十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Noonereallyknowswhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin_____wenowknowAustralia.A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that參考答案：B2.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.

A.usually

B.necessarily

C.extremely

D.formally參考答案：B略3.Ifwewanttoarriveatthevillageontime,we’dbetter_______

A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.callup

D.turnup參考答案：B4.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,________A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B略5.HaveyoueverbeentoMountHuangshan,_____isfamousforitstoweringpineforestsand"seaofclouds"?

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：A略6.________computergames,hedislikeshisstudy.A.Addictedto

B.Headdictedto

C.Hisaddictingto

D.Addictingto

參考答案：A略38.

Pleasetellmyfriendyourinterestingexperienceexactly_______youhavetoldittome.A.

as

B.

that

C.

thesameas

D.

and參考答案：A略8.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

參考答案：D略9._____money,hehadtoacceptthejob,eventhoughhehadnointerestinit.A.Tolack

B.Lacking

C.Lacked

D.Lackingof參考答案：B10.Ican’tstand___withJaneintheoffice.Shejustrefuses___talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stopping

B.towork;stopping

C.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop參考答案：C略11.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite

________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________

way.A．a(chǎn);/

B．the；the

C．/;the

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：D[2015·浙江卷]

考查冠詞。句意：簡(jiǎn)的奶奶很多年來(lái)一直想寫(xiě)一本(關(guān)于)孩子的書(shū)，但總是被這事或那事耽擱了。第一空achildren'sbook中的a表示“一本”，所以用不定冠詞a；而第二空涉及的intheway是固定用法，表示“擋道，阻礙”，所以用定冠詞the。綜合以上內(nèi)容可知選D項(xiàng)。本題的第一空有些考生可能會(huì)錯(cuò)選the，認(rèn)為是特定情況，但要注意the表示確切的某地或某時(shí)的狀況，而此處沒(méi)有限定children'sbook的相關(guān)信息。12.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,

howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A略13.

.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_________hasmade

himwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.when

C.when

D.that參考答案：D略14.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup參考答案：答案：B句意：我開(kāi)了一天的車，決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來(lái)，因?yàn)槲依蹣O了，再說(shuō)我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈，除掉”；fillup“裝滿，填充”；pullup“停車”；useup“用光”。15.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired參考答案：A略3.Theoldman,_______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.

A.towork

B.working

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked參考答案：D略17.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsoverthelastthreedays.A.wouldbe B.is C.hasbeen D.hadbeen參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Areyouonadiet?Thenmaybeyoushouldconsider(25)______(sit)bythewindowthenexttimeyoueatout.Anewbookclaimsthat(26)______yousitinarestaurantcanaffecthowmanycaloriesyouconsume.ANewresearchfoundthatpeoplesittingfarthestfromthefrontdooratethefewestsaladsandwere73percentmorelikelytoorderdessert.Thoseseatedatadarktableateheavierfoodandorderedmoreofit(27)______dinersseatedatbrightbartablesorderedmoresaladsandfewerdesserts.Accordingtotheresearchers,thedarkeritis,themoreinvisibleyoumayfeel,the(28)______(easy)itistoseehowmuchyou'reeatingandthelessguiltyyouarewhenyoueatmore.Incontrast,seeingthesunlight,peopleortreesoutsidemightmakeyoumoreconsciousof(29)______youlook,mightmakeyouthinkaboutwalkingormightmakeyouwantagreensalad.Theresearchersalsonotedthatslimdinerschewedaround15timespermouthful,threechewsmorethanheavierdiners.Byeatingmoreslowly,thedinerconsumeslessinthetime(30)______takesforthebraintoregistersatisfaction.參考答案：25.sitting

26.where

27.while

28.lesseasy

29.how

30.it三、閱讀理解19.

It’sbelievedthatabadjobisworsethannojobatall.I’mnotconvinced,buthere’stheargumentanyway.ResearchersattheAustralianNationalUniversityinCanberracomparedthementalhealthofmorethan7,000workingageAustralians.Theyfoundthatthosewithjobshadanaveragescoreof75inatestofmentalwell-being.Joblesspeopleaveraged68.5.Ifyouremainedunemployedalongtermitloweredyourmentalhealthscoreby1.1points.Butgettingapoorqualityjobloweredyourscoreeverfurther–by5.6points.

Theresultssuggestthathavingabadjobmaybeworseforyourmentalhealththanhavingnojobatall.

Sowhatisabadjob?Accordingtothestudyit’sonewhereyouhavelittlecontroloverdecision-making;thejobmakesheavydemandsonyou;there’snojobsecurity;andyoufeelunderpaid.

Myadvicewouldbethatifareasonableofferofemploymentcomesalong,seizeit.Ifyoudiscoverthatyoudon’tlikethework,that’sOK.You’vegivenityourbestshotanddiscoveredthatthistypeofworkisn’tforyou.

Inmyowncasemyfirstjobwasasatraineesocialworker.IveryquicklylearnedthatIwastooyoung,tooinexperiencedandinnocenttobecomeasocialworker.Icutmylossesandtriedsomethingelse.Iworkedasaneconomicresearcher–andwasmiserable.

TheseexperiencestaughtmethatIwasaperson.ButfrommyshorttimeasatraineesocialworkerIhaddiscoveredanabilityforinterviewingpeopleandwritingreports.Thatledfinallytojournalism.Sotakeupthatfirstjobofferandfindoutabouttheworldofwork.Ifyourealizethejobisn’twhatyouexpected,that’sOK.Lookaroundforsomethingelse.

SoIdisagreethatabadjobisworsethannoworkatall.Remember,it’salwayseasiertofindajobifyouarealreadyinwork.63.Fromthewriter’sexperience,wecouldlearnthat_______.

A.apoorqualityjobinhandisworsethannojobsatall

B.long-termunemploymentgothimamentalscoreof75

C.youwillfindanothermoreeasilyifyousticktoajob

D.ifabadjoboffercomestoyou,giveitupimmediately64.Whichofthefollowin