2022年河南省駐馬店市馬谷田鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河南省駐馬店市馬谷田鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I______havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.

A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could參考答案：D略2.Hereissomemoneyincaseyou___it.

A.needs

B.need

C.needed

D.willneed參考答案：B3.Theseflowers_____sowellthatthey_____allatonce.A.aresold;aresold B.aresold;beingsold C.sells;sells D.sell;aresold參考答案：D4.Shelikesfruitsverymuchandapples

.A.takeeasy

B.inparticular

C.playwith

D.don’tworry參考答案：B5.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearliermodelmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold參考答案：D6.Thisareaexperienced______heaviestrainfallin______monthof

May.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：C略7.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.A.to;for

B.for;to

C.to;against

D.against;to參考答案：A略8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto

B.ledto

C.reactedto

D.attendedto參考答案：B9.Whenyouhavesometroubleinstudy,youneed_____teacher’shelp.A

you

B

your C

yours

D

yourself參考答案：B10.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B略11.Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto__________anywords.A.leavebehind B.leaveasideC.leaveoff D.leaveout參考答案：D12.Ienteredtheroom.Isawaman

onthefloor,

withrope.A.lying;tiedup

B.lie;tieup

C.lying;tyingup

D.lied;tiedup參考答案：A略13.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while參考答案：B14.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply參考答案：A提示:adaptto意為“適合,適應(yīng)”,符合句意。appeal“吸引,呼吁”;attach“貼上,附屬于”;apply“應(yīng)用,申請”。

15.Imustremember______Johnthatthegardenneeds____

A．reminding;watering

B.to

remind;wateringC．reminding;towater

D．to

remind;towater參考答案：B略16.Now70yearsold,theBritishphysicist,Pendrycan’trememberatimewhenhewasnotaskingaquestionasakid,jokingthathe________hisparentstodeath.A.shouldtorment(折磨) B.musttormentC.musthavetormented D.shouldhavetormented參考答案：C17.Intheparty,theperson_______asanastronautattractedeveryone’sattention.

A.dressedup

B.dressingup

C.wasdressedup

D.beingdressedup參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。dress(up)“給……穿衣，打扮”，其后要求加人，此處theperson與dressup為邏輯被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)使用過去分詞詞組作后置定語。句意：在那場聚會上，那個打扮成宇航員的人吸引了每個人的注意力。故選A。二、新的題型18.Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclass!Youcanimaginehow61(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnochoicebut62

(prepare)forit,though.Firstofall,Iwastowritethespeech,

63wasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart64

(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.TherealmomentbeganwhenIstoodintheclassroomwithmylegs65

(tremble)andmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,

66(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.After

67seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudiencesatisfied—Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy

68

(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway

69successisourfear.Overcomeitandwe70

(achieve)ourgoals.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.EdgarAlanPoewasandisanabnormalfigureamongthemajorAmericanwritersofhisperiod.ItseemstohavebeentrueofPoethatnoonecouldlookathimwithoutseeingmorethantheywouldwish.PoepublishedTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketin1838,hisonlynovel.Itsimportanceissuggestedbythefactthathismajorworkcomesafterit.TheNarrative’sshortcomingsaresometimesconsideredtobethefactthatitwaswrittenformoney,asitsurelywas,andasalmosteverythingelsePoewrotewasalso.Thisisnotexceptionalamongwritersanywhere,thoughinthecaseofPoeitisoftentreatedasifhishavingdonesoweredisgraceful.Bethatasitmay,theNarrativemakesitswaytoapeakasstrangeandpowerfulasanythingtobefoundinhisgreatesttales.ThewordthatreoccursmostimportantlyinPoe'sfictionsishorror.Hisstoriesareoftenshapedtobringthenarratorandthereadertoaplacewheretheuseofthewordisreasonable,wherethewordandtheexperienceitarousesareexploredorbyimplicationdefined.PerhapsitisbecausePoe'stalestestthelimitsofmentalhealthandgoodmannersthatheisbothpopularandcriticized.TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymhasthegrandscaleofthenineteenth-centuryvoyageofdiscovery,andadifferentandlargerscaleinthesuggestionsthatappearasthevoyagegoeson.TheNarrativeisfrequentlycomparedwithMoby-Dick,publishedthirteenyearslater,afterPoe’sdeath.Poeuseswhitenessasahighlyambiguoussymbol,bynomeanstobeinterpretedaspurityorholinessorbyassociationwithanyotherpositivevalue.Thereisblackness,too,inTheNarrative,specificallyassociatedwiththepopulationsthatliveintheregionsnearesttheSouthPole.ThenativepeopleinTasmania,theislandsouthofAustralia,weresaidbyexplorersandsettlerstobeblack,andwereinanycase,withtheword“black,”sweptintothelargecategoryofthoserelatedtodisplacement,exploitation,andworse.SomethingveryliketheoccupationofKentuckybywhitesettlersliesbehindtheeventsthatbringPymtothefar-sightedconclusionofhisnarrative.IntheearlyyearsofthenineteenthcenturytheBritishbeganwhatmadethenativepeopleofTasmaniadieout,whohadtriedtoresistwhiteinvasionoftheirisland.Suchoccupationswere,ofcourse,amajorbusinessofEuropeans,orwhites,almosteverywhereintheworldatthetimePoewrote.They,wereboastedofasprogress.ItwouldhaverequiredunusualsensibilityinPoetohavetakenadifferent,verydarkviewofthephenomenon.Buthewasanunusualman.Andthehorrorthatfascinatedhimandgavesuchdreadfulunitytohistalesisoftentheunavoidable,conflictoftheselfbyaperfectjustice,theexposureofaguiltyactinaformthatmakesitsrevealafallingbackofthemindagainstitself.YoungPymissimplytellingastoryofakindpopularatthetime,avoyageadventurelivedoutbeyondthefarthestreachesofexploration.Thestoryisdisturbedbyitsowndeepertendencies,therisingthroughthissurfaceofthekindofrecognitionthatmustfindexpressioninanotherformofliterature.AshisshipapproachestheregionoftheSouthPole,Pymnotesthemildnessoftheclimate,coollylistingtheresourcesoftheislands,whichwereassumedbysuchvoyagerstobethereforthetaking.IfTheNarrativewereaconventionalstory,theimmenseroarandthetoweringflamesmightattractthenoticeofapassingsail—andtherewouldbenoneedforanoteexplainingitslackinganending.Buttheforceofthenarrativecarriesitbeyondthefateofindividuals,towardanengagementwitharealitybeyondanytemporaryhumandrama.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.AllanPoewasafamousAmericawriterofhisperiod.B.PeopleexpecttoomuchoftheAmericanwriter—AlanPoe.C.Unlikeotherwriters,AllanPoeisauniqueandunusualwriter.D.PeoplethinkPoeisapopularnovelistlikeotherfamouswriters.45.WhereisthenovelTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymprobablyset?A.IntheSouthPacific.

B.InAustralia.C.AttheSouthPole.

D.InKentucky.46.WhichofthefollowingcandescribethecharacteristicofTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPym?A.Povertyisthemainthemeofthenovel.B.Thenovelisfullofjusticeelements.C.Blacknesscanpossiblybefeltinthenovel.D.Whitenessistheobvioussymbolofthenovel.47.WhichofthefollowingmightbetakenfromthenovelTheNarrative?A.“Oneoftheseadventureswasrelatedbywayofintroductiontoalongernarrative.”B.“GordonPym’sfatherwasarespectabletraderatNantucket,wherePymwasborn.”C.“Thewind,asIbeforesaid,blewfreshlyfromthesouthwest.Thenightwasverycold.”D.“Pymatlengthhitupontheideaofworkingontheterrorsandguiltyconscienceofthemate.”48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheNarrativeisanadventurousstorywritteninaconventionalway.B.TheNarrativeisconsideredoneofAlanPoe'sfamousnovels.C.AllanPoewasmisunderstoodtowriteTheNarrativeformoney.D.ReadersmightnotunderstandwhyTheNarrativeendedsoabruptly.參考答案：44.C

45.A

46.C

47.C

48.D本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了十九世紀(jì)美國詩人、小說家和文學(xué)評論家埃德加?愛倫?坡的著名小說《TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucket》的主要內(nèi)容和寫作特點(diǎn)。這本書描述了19世紀(jì)航海大發(fā)現(xiàn)年代最后的黑暗現(xiàn)實(shí)，一切事物都不是看上去的樣子。愛倫坡給我們展示的人性中黑暗的一面?！?4題詳解】句意理解題。根據(jù)本句“noonecouldlookathimwithoutseeingmorethantheywouldwish.”如果人們不超過自己所希望去理解他，也就沒有人能夠明白他。也就是說他的作品超出了人們能夠理解的范圍，他是一個很獨(dú)特的作家。故C項(xiàng)正確。【45題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段倒數(shù)兩句“Thereisblackness,too,inTheNarrative,specificallyassociatedwiththepopulationsthatliveintheregionsnearesttheSouthPole.ThenativepeopleinTasmania,theislandsouthofAustralia…”可知TheNarr