山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itiseasytobegratefulforthegoodthings,______alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that B.which C.while D.when參考答案：C2.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence參考答案：C3.IntheEnglishlanguage,sentencestressislikewordstressandis_________givesEnglishitsrhythm.

A.when

B.why

C.that

D.what參考答案：3.【答案】D4.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition參考答案：B5.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference參考答案：D6.I'mvery________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.confused

C.delighted

D.enthusiastic參考答案：A7.Activelyinvolveyourselfinvoluntaryworkandyouwillseewhata(an)______itwillmaketoyourfuturelife.A.influence B.contribution C.difference D.variety參考答案：C考查名詞。句意：積極地參與志愿者的工作，你就會看見它對你未來的生活有多么大的影響。influence影響；contribution貢獻；difference不同；variety多樣化。這里使用短語makeadifference有影響。故選C。8.Thinking_________youknow___________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.what;what參考答案：A【分析】考查名詞性從句。【詳解】句意：想想，你知道你事實上不知道的事是個嚴重的錯。這題考查的是名詞性從句，that引導賓語從句，在從句中不做成分，what引導賓語從句，what做know的賓語。選A?！军c睛】that和what引導名詞性從句的區(qū)別：that引導名詞性從句時，不在從句充當任何的句子成分，也沒有意思，只起到引導作用；what引導名詞性從句，在從句中充當主語、賓語或表語，意思為“什么……的（東西/事情）”。如果把what去掉，從句成分和意思都不完整，what引導名詞性從句不能省略。9..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat

B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat

D.whatisitthat參考答案：A略10.Thenewpolicy,ifstrictly______,isboundtobenefitlotsoflow-incomefamiliesA.distributed

B.operated C.declared D.resigned參考答案：B11.Don'tsitaroundfeelingsorryforyourself.Beoptimisticand______.

A.lookat

B.lookforward

C.lookahead

D.lookbehind參考答案：C12.Ourteacherlookshereandthereontheplayground_________lookingforsomething.A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asthough

D.sothat參考答案：C13.----Whatmadeourteachersoupset?

—Lilydidn’tpasstheexam,butherparents______thefailureontheteacher.

A.considered

B.commented

C.targeted

D.blamed

參考答案：D14.Don’ttreatthevaseasifit_______madeofsteel.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen參考答案：C15.–Johnworkshard.WhataboutTom?

-Tomis

asJohn.

A.asaboydiligent

B.asadiligentboy

C.asdiligentaboy

D.asdiligentasaboy參考答案：C略16.Thereformproject______byMr.White______atthemeetingnow.

A.putforward,isdiscussed

B.hasbeenputforward,isbeingdiscussed

C.isputforward,isdiscussed

D.putforward,isbeingdiscussed參考答案：D17.Maryhadtowokateveningsandweekends.Onlyinthisway_____abletocompletethereportbythedeadline.

A.wasshe

B.shewas

C.hadshebeen

D.shehadbeen參考答案：A二、新的題型18.MyStayinNewYorkAftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureajobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,___41___Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.___42___(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedtoworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.IbelievedthatassoonasI___43___(offer)agoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready___44___(exhaust)shoulder.Ontheotherhand,mysearchfora___45___(respect)jobhadnotmetwithmuch___46___(succeed).AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifound___47___quitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.MotherhadjustsaidthatifIwantedtohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps___48___mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty___49___(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingasuitablejob.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned

___50___Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.參考答案：41.where

42.Toearn

43.wasoffered

44.exhausted

45.respectable

46.success

47.tosecure

48.what

49.adapting

50.did文章描述作者大學畢業(yè)以后，在紐約待一段時間后回到自己家鄉(xiāng)的經歷。41.考查定語從句的關系詞。句意：因此我決定離開家鄉(xiāng)去紐約，或許在那里我能找到更好的機會找到好的工作。根據(jù)句意和結構可知，這里構造非限制性定語從句，關系詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，故用關系副詞where。42.考查不定式做目的狀語。句意：為了掙些錢支付日常開支，我開始在當?shù)氐目Х瑞^做服務生。根據(jù)句意可知，這里用不定式做母的狀語，故用Toearn。43.考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我想著只要有好的工作職位，我就會立刻辭職。根據(jù)句意可知主語“I”和動詞offer之間使被動關系，結合上下文可知句子使一般過去的時態(tài)，可知用wasoffered。44.考查形容詞。句意：一段時間之后，生活的高開支成為我已經疲憊了的肩膀上的負擔。根據(jù)句意可知這里用形容詞exhausted，表示“感到疲憊的”。45.考查形容詞。句意：另一方面，我沒有成功找到一份體面的工作。respectable體面的，值得尊敬的。46.考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知作者沒有成功找到工作，介詞with后接名詞。故用success。47.考查形式賓語。句意：因為我在大學學的文學專業(yè)，因此我發(fā)現(xiàn)在大公司找到合適的工作很難。這里用形式賓語it指代后面真正的賓語tosecureasuitablejob。故用it。48.考查主語從句。句意：或許我媽媽告訴我的話深深地扎根在了我的心里。這里構造了主語從句，主語從句缺少賓語，故用what。49.考查固定搭配。句意：很明顯，我很難適應城市生活，更不要說找到合適的工作了。本題考查固定搭配havedifficulty（in）doing做某事有困難。故這里用adapting。50.考查部分倒裝句型。句意：直到我回來，我才意識到平靜的城鎮(zhèn)生活才最適合我。此句notuntil放在句首，主句用部分倒裝，故這里用did?！久麕燑c睛】notuntil的用法：一、not...until指的是“直到...才”的意思，如Ididnotgohomeuntilmymothercalledme.我直到我媽媽打電話給我才回家.二、.notuntil的倒裝與強調結構1.當Notuntil位于句首時，句子要倒裝。其結構為：Notuntil+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:①Notuntiltheteachercameindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進來學生們才停止講話。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetbeheld.直到下周才開運動會。2.notuntil的強調結構為:Itis/wasnotuntil+從句/表時間的詞+that+.上面兩句改為強調句為:③Itwasnotuntiltheteachercameinthatthestudentsstoppedtalking.④Itisnotuntilnextweekthatthesportsmeetwillbeheld.直到我結婚的時候,我才有錢買了自己的房子.ItwasnotuntilIgotmarriedthatIcouldaffordtobuyahouseofmyown.三、閱讀理解19.Recently,asmallgroupofbirdwatchersspentthreeweeksaroundMountVernon,thehomeofthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates,GeorgeWashington.TheywerebusycountingwildbirdsonMountVernon'swetlands,southofWashington,D.C.TheybeganinthemiddleofDecemberandworkeduntilthebeginningofJanuary.TheAudubonSociety'sfirst"ChristmasBirdCount"tookplace115yearsagoin1900.Atthattime,amannamedFrankChapmansuggestedanewChristmastradition--thatpeoplecountbirdsinsteadofshootingthemaroundtheholiday.Birdsareoneofthesurestindicators--orbarometers--ofthehealthoftheecology.Lastyear,thebirdcountrecordedover66millionbirdsof2,403differentspecies.GaryLanghamischiefscientistwiththeNationalAudubonSociety.“TheAudubonclimatereportsaysthathalfthebirdsinNorthAmerica--314outof588species--areseriouslythreatenedbyclimatechange.Theimpactssortofcutacrossallbirds,allsizes,allkinds,allplaces”.Informationfromthebirdcountshasshownthatbirdsarestayingfarthernorthduringthewintermonthsbecauseofwarmerweather.BirdwatcherJaimeReidyhasnotedthedifferenceclosetoWashington,inthestateofVirginia.“Yougettoseethematoddtimesoftheyear,alittleearlier,stayingalittlelater.”GaryLanghamsaysotherconditionsareaffectingbirdpopulations.“Youcanimaginethebirdsthatlivealongthebeachoralongtherockyshorelineassealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld.Thatisimpactingthem,youknow,doublyso.”DavidYarnoldispresidentoftheAudubonSociety.Inhiswords,“ChristmasBirdCountdataisbecomingimportantnotonlyindocumentingcurrentclimatechange,butinpredictingthefutureeffectsofclimatechangeonN