2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市堡里鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市堡里鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for

lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.It;whose

B.As;whom

C.What;whom

D.As;whose參考答案：C2.—Scientistsarehopingfora________inthesearchforacureforcancer.—Ifitcomestrue,millionsofliveswillbesaved.A.fantasy

B.breakthroughC.software

D.monument參考答案：B從答語所反映出的積極信息來看，breakthrough符合語境。3.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when參考答案：C4.Thedoctordid__________savethepatient’slife.A.thathecoulddo

B.allwhathecouldC.allhecouldto

D.whichhecould

參考答案：C5.Itisnevereasyto

bigchanges.Thosewhocandoitfasteraremorelikelytosucceed.

A．leadto

B．stickto

C．contributeto

D．a(chǎn)djustto參考答案：D6.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.

A.accompanyingwith

B.accompanying

C.accompaniedwith

D.accompanied參考答案：B略7.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof參考答案：B8.Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday，he________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldprevent

D.were;wouldhaveprevented參考答案：A9.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B10.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes______theheavystormsandfloods.A.apartfrom B.asaresult C.inregardto D.dueto參考答案：D略11.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：D12.Assoonas__________anewfilmwasreleased,itbecame__________greathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;a參考答案：B略13.AnewmayorfromAmericacametoTaizhoufordevelopingfriendship____formakingmoney.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.morethan參考答案：A14.Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,______weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.A.or

B.however

C.for

D.but參考答案：A考查連詞。but在這里表示"而,相反"。語意:我本來以為看音樂會會遲到,而結(jié)果是我們提前到了那里。15.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

參考答案：B16.—Theairwouldcertainlybecleaneriftherewerefewercarsrunninginthecity. —_____. A.Howdoyoufindit? B.Howareyougettingon? C.That’sagoodpoint D.Imanagedsomehow.參考答案：C17.Heplayedatrick________Jessyandhehadtoapologise________treatingher________anicedinner.A．on;for;to B．in;by;toC．on;by;to

D．in;by;with參考答案：Cplayatrickon“戲弄，捉弄”；treatsb.todinner“請某人吃晚飯”，兩者均為固定搭配；第二個空用介詞by表示方式。二、新的題型18.ABiteofChinaNotripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,

56

(include)awidevarietyoflocalsnacks(小吃).Withoutadoubt,forthemajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyselfincluded,PekingDuck,DimSum,MongolianHotPotwerethefavoriteChinese

57

(dish).Chinaisaplace

58thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe

59

(cheap)I’veeverfound.

60

mylastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevasesonthetable,61

(attract)silverware(鍍銀餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded

62

menuandfoundmostoftheprices

63

(be)especiallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyou’veevereatenPekingduck---alittletortilla(玉米餅)toputtheslicedduckandvegetablesinchoppedonion,sauce.Anyway,IendeduporderingawholeduckandthoughtI’djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel64

(eat)laterifIcouldn’tfinishit.Unbelievably,intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck

65

(leave)ontheplate.Umm,yummy!參考答案：56.including

57.dishes

58.where

59.cheapest

60.On61.attractive

62.a

63.were

64.toeat

65.left三、閱讀理解19.EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼寫大賽).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(書法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.ThecorrectcharacterischosenfromalistTheresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin,“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?

________A.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.B.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.C.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.D.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.2.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.D.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.3.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis________.A.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents4.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?________A.Asciencereport.

B.Anewsreport.C.Children’sliterature.

D.Anadvertisement.參考答案：1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B本文是一篇新聞報道。作者通過敘述漢字拼寫大賽談到了漢字拼寫的現(xiàn)狀。1.