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安徽省六安市三汊河中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Car18wontherace.---Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto_________.A.havingbeenkilled

B.bekilled

C.beingkilled

D.havebeenkilled

參考答案:C略23.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed B.inspired C.analyzed D.foreseen參考答案:A略3.

Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.A.notstaying

B.nottostay

C.thathenotstay

D.stayingnot參考答案:C4.Wewantthebestforeachindividualchildwith____considerationfortheinterestsoftheotherchildren.A.due

B.vital

C.a(chǎn)ctual

D.concrete參考答案:A5.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案:C6.Heisopposedtosuchaviewthatitishisintelligenceandgoodluckthathave________hissuccess.

A.contributedin

B.ledto

C.comeout

D.resultedfrom參考答案:B7.Astudy________intheUSAin1977showedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke.

A.carryingout

B.carriedout

C.workingout

D.workedout參考答案:B略8.Thetimehehasdevoted______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe D.helping;being參考答案:B9.Hewasinbadcondition,

sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.

demanded B.

forbade

C.

prevented

D.

persuaded參考答案:B10.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber

_

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案:A11.________fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Wehadnotmade

D.Nothavingmade參考答案:D12.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon

B.reliedon

C.focusedon

D.spiedon參考答案:A句意:女孩之間的友誼通常建立在共同的感情和支持上,但男孩之間的友誼基于共同的活動或興趣。bebasedon“簡歷在……基礎(chǔ)之上”,符合語境。13.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas

B.asfaras C.unless

D.until參考答案:A14.

Justonthesurfaceofthepond________,givingpeopleafeelingofbeingpeaceful.

A.floatedhundredsoflotusplants

B.didhundredsoflotusplantsfloat

C.hundredsoflotusplantswerefloating

D.hundredsoflotusplantsfloated參考答案:A15.

tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisgratitudeforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.A.Beingattached

B.AttachingC.Attached

D.havingattached參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:禮物上附著一張紙條,在上面他對在這里受到的接待表示感謝。句中anote和動詞attach是被動關(guān)系,此句是被動語態(tài),是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),正常結(jié)構(gòu)是anotewasattachedtothegift,過去分詞放在了句首。故選C.16.Asouragent,youshouldsendusyourmarketreport

atleastonceeverythreemonth.A.normally

B.regularly

C.universally

D.completely參考答案:B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:作為我們的代理商,你們應(yīng)至少每三個月定期向我方發(fā)送一次市場報告。normally正常地,通常地;regularly有規(guī)律地,定期地;universally普遍地,處處;completely完全地,徹底。故選B項符合語境。17.--Ihateallthenoisedowntown.Lifewouldbemuchbetterifwecouldmovetothecountryside.

--Butyoumightfinditdullandinconvenienttoliveinthecountryafterawhile,andyoumightstarttomissyourlifeinthecity._______________________,youknow.

A.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison

B.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush

C.Thereisnoplacelikehome

D.Thegrassisnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Ourmoodmaychangesuddenlylikeastormwithlightningandthunderboltsthatcomeswithoutnotice.Thegoodnewsisthatbadmoodscanleaveassuddenlyastheyhavecome.Exceptionstothisruleofcoursearecaseswherethereareotherproblemssuchasdepressionoranyothermentaldestruction.Howtoimproveyourmood?

46

Whenyouunderstandthatyouarenotfeelinghappybutyouareindepressionordisappointment,thenyoucanusethesesimpletechniquesthatwillbeabletochangethenegativesituationandimproveyourmood.

47

.Exercises,gymnasticsandsportshelpalottoachieveabetteremotionalbalance.Ifyoufeelthatyouareinabadmood,takeahotbathorsauna.

48

.Watchamovie,readabookortalktoafriend.

49

.Whenyouleaveworkorhome,gotoplacesthatmakeyouhappyandcalm.Thishelpstoimproveyourmood.Makerelationswithhappy,optimisticandpleasantpeople.

50

.Positiveandoptimisticfeelingsthatcreatepositivethinkingforthefuturewillhelpyouovercomeyourbadfeelingsanddefeatyourbadmood.Whentheproblemofbadmoods,frustrationandnegativeemotionsbeyondnormalsituationsbecomeschronic(長期的),itisimportanttoturntoaspecialistforhelp.A.Therelaxationofthemuscleswillhelp.B.Changeyourenvironment.

C.Usephysicalactivitytofightagainstfeelingsofdepression.D.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourmoodsignificantly.E.Firstyouhavetolearntorecognizewhenyouareinabadmood.F.Therearewaystoimproveyourmood.G.Changesinfeelingsandmoodcanhappenforvariousreasons.參考答案:46.E

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.D【名師點睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟:

1、通讀全文,對文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過程中,要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因為“開門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡要指出文章的寫作思路,有時甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。

2、詳讀段落,在短時間內(nèi),找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開,對文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點閱讀各個問題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過,繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。至此,文章的要點和主旨3、定位選項,明確各備選選項的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語,根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項填入文中,填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項時,要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

4、通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項定位后,應(yīng)通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時,我們還應(yīng)注意對相近選項的對比分析,個別干擾項由于與某個正確選項的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項。

5、確定排除,研究多余選項,確定排除理由,最終確定答案。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood.Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.61.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas______.A.doingshopping

B.havingadebateC.readingamessage

D.leavingforWyoming62.

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