貴州省遵義市習水縣民化鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語知識點試題含解析

貴州省遵義市習水縣民化鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewexaminationsystemhastobe_______inspecialregionsbeforeitcanbeappliednationwide.A.putout

B.experimentedout

C.triedout

D.takenout參考答案：C2._______thefactthathe_______speakEnglish,hespentquiteapleasanttimeinLondon.

A.Although;can’t

B.Despite;couldn’t

C.Inspiteof;can’t

D.Though;couldn’t參考答案：C略3.Ofthetwocars,Mrs.Greenchosetheredoneoutof_________,thoughitwasnotbigenough.A.arrangement

B.convenience

C.adjustment

D.preference參考答案：D4.Don'tputyourbicycle______thewindow.Theglasscanbeeasilybroken.A.against B.with C.beyond D.around參考答案：A5.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls_____inalldirectionsbeforehewassent_____byhiswife.A.flying;tosleep

B.flying;sleeping

C.tofly;tosleeping

D.tofly;tosleep參考答案：A解析：sendsb./sth.doing意為“使……快速移動”;sendsb.tosleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。

6._____youfailinthecontest,noonewillblameyou.

A.were

Bwould

CWould

D.should參考答案：D略7.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.B.haddestroyed

C.hadbeendestroyed

D.destroyed參考答案：C8.—Inmyview,educationplaysalessimportantroleinkids’growththanparents’love.--Butthat’syouropinion.

.A.Yousaidit

B.IshareyouropinionC.Ibegtodiffer

D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：C9.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition參考答案：34.答案D

解析句意為：貝克博士是一位物理學教授，另外，他還是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外還。略10.Thebellrangand________,headingfortheplaygroundinhighspirits.A.rushedouttheboys B.didtheboysrushoutC.outrushedtheboys D.outtheboysrushed參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)和倒裝。句意：鈴一響，男孩子們就沖了出來，興高采烈地朝操場跑去?！皉ang”表明用一般過去時，表示地點或方位的副詞位于句首表示強調(diào)，需要用完全倒裝語序，故C項正確。【點睛】使用完全倒裝通常有以下兩種情況：1）here,there,now,then,thus等副詞置于句首,謂語動詞常用be,come,go,lie,run等表示來去或狀態(tài)的動詞。例如：

Thencamethebus.Hereisyourletter.

2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。

Outrushedaboy.

Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意如果主語是人稱代詞，不用完全倒裝語序，比如：Hereyouare.

Awaytheywent.

11.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and______since.

A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof C.hadnotheardof D.hasnotheardof參考答案：B12.AsaChinesecitizen,weshoulddoeverything__________thelawallthetime.

A.at

B.to

C.within

D.for參考答案：考查介詞的用法。withinthelaw是“合法，在法律規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)”略13.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while

B.when

C.how

D.because參考答案：B考查從屬連詞。句意：當清醒的生活是如此地美好時，你為什么浪費寶貴的時間做夢？when“當……時”符合句意。選B14.—Jenny,howmanyyearshaveyoustudiedinChina?—I________hereforthreeyearsbytheendofthismonth.A.study

B.havestudied

C.willhavestudied

D.amstudying參考答案：C略15.Aswesteppedintotheroom,themaninthewheelchairlookedupfromundershaggy,unkempthair.Hiseyesmetmineandafterapause,he____________abloodcurdlinggroan.A.setout B.letoutC.gaveoff D.reachedout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當我們走進房間時，坐在輪椅上的那個人從蓬亂的頭發(fā)下面抬起頭。他的目光和我的相遇，停了一下，他發(fā)出了恐怖的吟聲。A.setout出發(fā)；B.letout發(fā)出（聲音）；C.gaveoff發(fā)出（氣味、熱、光等）；

D.reachedout伸出。在這里groan是名詞意為呻吟、嘆息，分析句子可知，應該是發(fā)出呻吟。故選B。16.______thepointthatweshouldbepunctualthenextday,ourdirectorleftthemeetingroomaheadoftime.A.Stressing

B.Havingstressed

C.Tostress

D.Beingstressed參考答案：B17.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible參考答案：A二、新的題型18.NeverwillIforgettheexperienceofbeingtrustedbyothers.YearsagoafriendandIsetoutacrosstheUSonapost-collegeadventure.Unexpectedly,ourcar(61)_________(break)downhalfwaybackhomeon(62)_________Sundayafternoon.Wewerepulledtoagarage(修車廠)(63)_________wespentthenightwaitingtothegaragetoopenthenextmorning.Wehadtohavethecar(64)_________(repair)thereandsetout(65)_________(earn)money,doingoddjobsthroughouttheday.Whenwereturned,theworkerhadfinishedrepairing,butthejobcost$100morethanwehadearnedthatday.(66)_________(tire)andalittleunhappy,wehadtoasktheworkerifwecouldpaytherestmoneylaterbackinBoston.(67)_________ourgreatsurprise,heagreed.WhenwearrivedinBostonthreedayslater,we(68)_________(immediate)sentthemoneytohimandathank-youletterforthetrusthesharedwithtwoyoung(69)_________(strange).JustasFrankCranesaid,“Youmay(70)_________(cheat)ifyoutrusttoomuch,butyouwillliveinpainunlessyoutrustenough.”參考答案：61.broke 62.a 63.where 64.repaired 65.toearn66.tired 67.To 68.immediately 69.strangers 70.becheated三、閱讀理解19.Buildingafoundationforyourchildoffamilyvaluesmaynotbeaseasyasyouthink.Oftenwebelievethatourchildwillpickuponourvaluesiftheyliveinthesamehome.Whiletheymaypickupmanyofourvalues,parentsneedtoremembertheyarenottheonlyinfluenceintheirchild’slife.Theseoutsidevaluesoftencompetewithfamilyvaluesforyourchild’sattention.Ifwedonotmakeaconscious(有意的)efforttoinstillourvaluesintoourchildren,theymaynotgetinstilledatall.IwishIhadlearnedthatlessonalittleearlier.IthoughtifIlivedmyvaluesformychildrentheywouldpickthemupandmaketheirown.Sometimesthishappenedandsometimesitdidn’t.Ioftenseetwenty-something“kids”whohavenofaithinmanyofthevaluesoftheirfamilyinfavorofthevaluesoftheirfriends.Childrenwilloftenpickupthenegativeyoushowquickerthanthepositive,sothepositivethingsneedextrafocustosetthem.Someoftheinfluencesyourchildrenfaceeverydayincludetheirchurch,theirschool,theirfriends,anyclubsorsportinggroupstheyarepartofandmore.Kidsspendmanyhoursadayatschoolandwiththeirfriends.Sometimesinthebusinessoflife,wesupposeourchildrenwillobtainthatfoundationwewantforthem.Instillingafoundationoffamilyvaluestosustain(維持)yourchildrequiresmorethanlivingitinfrontofthem.Thatisimportant,butbuildingupyourchildwiththisimportantfoundationmustbecomeintentional.Thatmeansweplantimestogatherasafamily.Weplanactivitiestogetherthatshowthevalueswewanttopasson.Wetalkaboutourvalues;weliveourvalues;wediscussthevaluesofothersandhowtheydifferfromours;weconstantlylookforopportunitiesandmakeourownopportunitiestosharethesevaluesinwordordeedwithourchildren.Familyvaluesgiveourchildrenafoundationtobuildupon.Ithelpsthemknowtheyarelovedandgivesthemasenseofbelongings.Uponthissurefoundation,theycanspreadtheirwingsandgrowtobe