黑龍江省伊春市豐城拖船中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市豐城拖船中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Itwasaredlight,William.You________thecar.

-------Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped參考答案：D略2.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B略3.--WhataboutinvitingMarytoourparty?--You’dbetternot.Shepreferstobe____,sofarasIknow.A.testedout B.rungup C.leftalone D.turnedaround參考答案：C4.Iwillneverunderstandhowit_____thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.A.cameup

B.camealong

C.cameabout

D.cameout參考答案：C略5.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourillnesswillgetbetter.A.then

B.or

C.and

D.but

參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞。A.then然后；B.or否則，或者；C.and和；D.but但是。句意：按著醫(yī)生的建議，那么你的病將會變好。祈使句，+and/or+表示將來的陳述句。故選C。6.----I_____togoforawalk.----ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike參考答案：A略7.Youweremy______whenIwasweak;youweremyvoicewhenIcouldn’tspeak.

A.ability

B.strength

C.energy

D.force

參考答案：B略8.________eitheryouorItolookafterher?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Should參考答案：C9.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis

B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis

D.havinginformedthemthis

參考答案：C10.In1995,thegovernment________aplanfor“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation.”A.putup

B.putforward

C.putaway

D.putout參考答案：B11.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself

.A.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.tobeheard參考答案：C略12.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.putsup參考答案：A13.Heistootiredandhisstrengthhas__________.

A.runout

B.usedup

C.givenup

D.beenrunout參考答案：A14.________doesn'tmattermuchwhetherhe'llcometotheparty.A．This

B．It

C．That

D．What參考答案：Bit作形式主語，whether引導的從句為真正主語。15.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatic

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate參考答案：D16.Thenews_____MoYandoesnotdeservethe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureis_____Idisagree.A.that；what

B.which；that

C.that；where

D./；how參考答案：C17._________,mynewfriendandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence D.Byadventure參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller參考答案：16.A

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.C試題分析：人們?yōu)槭裁绰糜危勘疚闹v述了四條旅游的原因：旅游讓你更好地認識自己；旅游讓你走出自己的舒適區(qū)；旅游讓你放慢生活的速度去放松；旅游讓你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知，有時候，你在偏僻的地方會發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己；當你處于不同的生活方式中，你能夠弄清楚你是什么樣的，因此推斷旅行讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己。故選A。17.考查段落大意。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知，如果你回顧生活中那些令人驚異的回憶，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們大多數(shù)發(fā)生在你的舒適區(qū)之外。因此推斷本段講述旅游讓你突破你的舒適區(qū)。故選B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上一段可知，一個智者曾經說過，永遠不要忙著謀生，而忘記了自己的生活。當我們深深地投入到賺錢中的時候，我們會忘記時間是從我們的指尖溜走的，因此要短暫的遠離生活，因為經歷比金錢要更有價值。故選F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知，遠離工作場所的感覺是純粹的幸福，不用擔心沒完沒了的文件堆的感覺是純粹的快樂。因此推斷E項“遠離喝彩聲的感覺是純粹的快樂”符合語境。故選E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知，生活是短暫的，世界是廣闊的，偶爾騰出時間來感激你仍舊健在，年輕，自由和健康。因此推斷C項“因此，去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.TheArcticwillsoonbefreefromice,expertssay.Thechangeisboundtotakeplace,buttheglobalwarmingandclimatechangearechangingtheearth’slandscape(地形)rapidly，causingpanicworldwide.ExpertssaythattheArcticseaiceismelting(融化)quitefasterthanexpectedanditcanaffectnotjusttheregion,butEarthingeneral.Ascientistevensaysthatnextyear,ormaybetheyearafterthat,theArcticwillbefreeofice.PeterWadhams,ascientist,saidthatthemeltingtrendledtohisstatement.“MostpeopleexpectthisyearwillseearecordlowintheArctic’ssummersea-icecover.Nextyearortheyearafterthat,IthinkitwillbefreeoficeinsummerandbythatImeanthecentralArcticwillbeice-free,”PeterWadhams,directoroftheScottPolarInstituteinCambridge,saidinaninterviewwiththeGuardian.“YouwillbeabletocrossovertheNorthPolebyship,”PeterWadhamsadded.Hestronglybelievesthatalthoughsomepiecesoficewillremain,theArcticbasinmaybefreeofseaiceinthenexttwoyearsstartinginthesummerof2017.Wadhams’studysaysthatmeltingseaicewillhaveagreatinfluenceontheplanetsincetheseaiceismorecapableofreflecting(反射)sunlightcomparedtowaterthatcanonlyreflect10%ofthesunlight.Oncetheseaicemelts,thewatercanonlyreflectasmallamountofsunlight.ThismeansthattheEarthwillreceiveandabsorbmoresunlight,makingtheplanetevenhotter.Theyear2016hasalreadybrokenrecordsofthehottesttemperatureeverrecordedandthetrenddoesn’tseemtoshowanydecreaseinglobalwarming.“Itdoesn’tlookliketheiceishealingandgrowingback,”TomWagner,NASA’smanagerforcryosphere(冰凍圈)researchsaidinastatement.LikeWadhams,scientistsandresearchersallovertheworldarelecturingaroundtoeducatepeopletohelplightenglobalwarmingthathasalreadychangedtheplanet’slandscape.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofglobalwarmingandclimatechange?A.Indifferent

B.Anxious

C.Unbelievable

D.Misunderstood33.

Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whatexpertssayhascausedworldwidefearandgreatanxiety.B.ThespeedoftheArcticseaicebeingmeltedisbeyondexpectation.C.ThemeltingoftheArcticseaiceonlyhasagreateffectonthisregion.D.It’simpossiblethattheArcticwillbefreefromiceinoneortwoyears.34.

WhywouldtheEarthbecomeevenhotteriftheseaicemelted?Because_____.A.morewaterwillcovertheearth.

B.therearemorehoursofdaylight.C.thewater