安徽省阜陽市任寨中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省阜陽市任寨中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：B2.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaiting

C.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited參考答案：A3.Hisfirstnovel________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived參考答案：D4.Peterstartedlookingthroughthemail________heenteredhisroom.A.assoonas

B.incaseC.unless

D.because參考答案：A句意：彼得一進房間就開始瀏覽電子郵件。由句意可知，assoonas“一……就……”，符合題意。5.—Wouldyouclassifyitasaharddrugorasoftdrug?—________time，________Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take；and

B.Some；/C.Give；or

D.Alittlemore；and參考答案：D考查固定句式。有些考生可能會因為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”這一句型錯選A或C。其實，前面的祈使句省略了“Giveme”，只剩下賓語部分，且此處應(yīng)用and連接兩個句子。故正確答案為D。6.Thecrewoftheshuttlemadeupoftwowomenandfivemen,whoalldevotedtotheirenterprise.

A.is;are B.are;isC.is;is D.are;are參考答案：A提示:從madeupof可看出把Thecrewoftheshuttle當(dāng)作一個整體,第一個空應(yīng)填入is;who作主語,代指先行詞twowomenandfivemen,因此從句謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。

7.—Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.—Whatacoincidence!I__________aboutyou.A.wasjustthinkingB.justthought C.havejustthought D.wouldjustthink參考答案：A8._________togoabroadmadehimsadthewholeday.A.Tom’sbeingnotallowed

B.TomwasnotallowedC.Tom’shavingnotbeenallowed

D.Tom’snotbeingallowed參考答案：D9.Onlyafterapersonhasrealizedtheimportanceofknowledge,____________.

A.hecandevotehimselftolearn

B.hemaydevotehimselftolearningC.canhedevotehimselftolearn

D.canhedevotehimselftolearning

參考答案：D10..Thisbookisveryinteresting,anditisworth________again.A

toread

B．reads

C．read

D．reading參考答案：D略11.

Theyhavedemandedtotheauthoritiesthatallthefacts_____knowntothepublic.A.mustbemade

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake參考答案：C12.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案：D13.Hedidn’tgiveupsmoking_____hisdoctortoldhimitwasamatteroflife

anddeath.A.exceptwhen

B.after

C.until

D.incase參考答案：C略14.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.A．exceptthat

B．exceptC．a(chǎn)partfrom

D．besides參考答案：A略15.Theroleofthepoliceisto_______thatthelawisobeyed.

A.becertain

B.besure C.ensure

D.determine參考答案：C16.Fromthe_______voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingiswellunderway.A.satisfactory B.satisfying C.satisfaction D.satisfied參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從電話里滿意的聲音，我知道一切都在順利進行。A.satisfactory令人滿意的；B.satisfying令人滿意的；C.satisfaction滿意；

D.satisfied滿意的。該空修飾名詞voice，應(yīng)用形容詞。satisfactory和satisfying均表示事物的性質(zhì)特點；satisfied表示人的情感感受。打電話的人通過聲音表示出他“非常滿意”，故該空雖然修飾voice，但實際仍然體現(xiàn)的是“人的感受”。故選D。17.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind

B.leave…alone

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Imaginelookingoutofyourwindowandseeingawhaleswimby.That'sthesightthatsurprisesNewYorkCityresidentsrecently.Inthepastyears,humpbackwhaleshavebeenspottedinthetworiverssurroundingtheislandofManhattan,theHudsonRiverandtheEastRiver.___16___Expertssaythatrivercleanupeffortshaveimprovedwaterqualityandledtoanincreaseinthenumberoffishthere.Fishareonthehumpback'smenu.___17___Thesightingisalsoanencouragingsignthatconservationeffortsarehelpinghumpbackwhalescomeback.In1973,thespecieswaslistedastheendangered.Nowscientistssayhumpbackwhalesaremakingacomeback.Bythemiddleofthe20thcentury,huntingwhalesforprofithadnearlywipedoutmanywhalespecies.In1973,theU.S.setuptheEndangeredSpeciesAct.PeoplewerenolongerallowedtohuntthemintheU.S.waters.In1982,theInternationalWhalingisillegalworldwide.___18___LastSeptember,itwasannouncedthatninegroupsofhumpbackwhalesarenolongerendangered.Fourgroupsarestillendangeredandafifthisthreatened.___19___ThenumberofthemisgrowingparticularlyfasterintheSouthernHemispherelikeTasmanSeaandCoralSea.AndthenumberofhumpbackwhalesinHawaiihasmadeanamazingrecovery.In1966,therewerefewerthan1,500humpbacksthere.Todaythereareabout10,000.Buthumpbacksinotherpartsoftheworldarestillstruggling.___20___“Westillhavealotofworktodo,”saysAngelaSomma,headofNOAASFisheries’endangeredSpeciesdivision.“Butwiththerightprotection,thenumberofhumpbackwhalesshouldcontinuetogrow.A.Thoseeffortstosavewhalesarepayingoff.B.Peoplearefrightenedwhenseeingwhalesintheriver.C.Lastyear,oneevenswampastwherethemayorlives.D.Todaythereareabout100,000humpbackwhalesworldwide.E.Theextrafoodintheriversismainlywhat’sattractingthewhales.F.Scientistshavecarriedoutfurtherresearchonthenumberofthewhales.G.Scientistssaythatthefocusneedstobeonthewhalesthatarestillstruggling.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.G本文首先向我們展示了鯨魚數(shù)量回升的好現(xiàn)象，接著又講述了鯨魚由于被捕瀕臨滅絕的歷史以及人們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo鯨魚所作出的努力，最后告訴我們鯨魚數(shù)量的現(xiàn)狀以及我們?nèi)孕枳龅呐Α?6.根據(jù)空格前一句“Inthepastyears,humpbackwhaleshavebeenspottedinthetworiverssurroundingtheislandofManhattan,theHudsonRiverandtheEastRiver,”，在過去的幾年里，在兩條環(huán)繞曼哈頓島，哈得孫河和東河的兩條河流里，已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了駝背鯨魚，而選項C中“Lastyear,oneevenswampastwherethemayorlives.”，去年，有一只甚至從市長住的地方游過，在意思上正好與其相承接，故選C.17.根據(jù)空格前一句“Fishareonthehumpback'smenu.”，增加的魚成了駝背鯨魚的菜單，而選項E中“Theextrafoodintheriversismainlywhat’sattractingthewhales.”，河中額外的食物是吸引鯨魚的主要東西，這里“額外的食物”就是“增加的魚”，故選E.18.空格前講的都是人們?yōu)楸Ｗo鯨魚所作出的努力，空格后“LastSeptember,itwasannouncedthatninegroupsofhumpbackwhalesarenolongerendangered.”，去年九月宣布九組鯨魚不再處于瀕臨滅絕的境地，故選A.19.根據(jù)空格后“Thenumberofthem…”,可知空格里應(yīng)該填鯨魚的數(shù)量，故選D.20.根據(jù)空格后““Westillhavealotofworktodo,”’,說明對鯨魚的保護工作目前做的還不夠，而選項G“Scientistssaythatthefocusneedstobeonthewhalesthatarestillstruggling.”，科學(xué)家們說注意力需要放在那些仍然處在困境中的鯨魚們，在意思上正好相承接，故選G.【名師點睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力，做此題時需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，再綜合上下文進行判斷。其中，重點是：在瀏覽選項、理解全篇邏輯關(guān)系后找出關(guān)鍵詞。例如第5小題，在選項中和離選項近的原文中都可以明顯找出關(guān)鍵詞still，從而快速鎖定答案。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后按要求完成下列各題。WithseveralNBAscouts（球探）sendingrepresentativestoChinatoscout（偵察，物色）YiJianlianintheChinaBasketballAssociationfinals.RocketscenterYaoMingofferedhisownscoutingreport.“HeisveryclosetoaplayerwhoisintheNBAlikeAmareStoudemire.”Yaosaid.“Yiistaller.Heisalmostseven–foot.Hehasaverynicetouch,veryathletic.Hehaseverythingto

.”“Frommyexperience,itisveryimportantthatheplaysinthesummerleague.Thegamesplayedinthesummerleaguewillbegoodforhimandforhisteam,whateverteamdrafts（選派，抽調(diào)）him.IwasnotinthesummerleaguetheyeartheRocketsdraftedme,soIhadaverytoughstartinthebeginning.ForaplayerfromChina,Ithinkyouneedtimetoadjust.”YaoneverplayedagainstYi,buttheyhavebeennationalteamteammatesforthepastthreeyears.“WhenIleftChina,hejuststartedtoplay,”Yaosaid,“wenevermatchedup.Ithinkheisaverygoodfour（四號位球員）.Hecanplayalittlebitofafive,sometimes.Goodshotblocker.Hejustneedstherighttraining,peoplewhocantellhimhowtoplayontheNBAlevel.”81．Whatisthetitleofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10wards）

82．Trytofindasimilarsentenceinthepassagetoreplacethefollowingone:WhentheRocketschoseme,Ididn’ttakepartinthesummerleague,soIdidn’tdowellatfirst.