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河北省邯鄲市南里岳鄉(xiāng)南里岳中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Abroadsmilespread________Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through C.at D.in參考答案:A2.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the參考答案:D3.Everytime
hethoughtofhispast,hecouldn'thelpbursting
.A.when;outtears
B.that;intocrying
C.which;intotears
D./;outcrying參考答案:D4.Whichsentenceisnotright?
A.Thedesiretobeknownasagreatwriterinspiredmanyyoungauthors.
B.Heisveryproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunning800metresthisyear.
C.Exposedtothestrongsunlightfrequentlywillbeharmfultoyourskin.
D.BeingheldupinthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewouldsurvive.參考答案:C5.____fromviewdaybyday,thesingeristurningtohismemoriesforcomfort.A.Havingbeendisappeared
B.BeingdisappearedC.Disappeared
D.Disappearing參考答案:D6.
manytimes,hebelievednobody.A.Beingcheated
B.Cheated
C.Havingcheated
D.Tobecheated參考答案:B7.—I'dliketobooktwoticketstoBerlin.—I'msorryto_____you,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.A.bore
B.frightenC.disappoint
D.interrupt參考答案:C8.Theboyinsistedthathe_______
nothingwrongandthathe
____atonce.A.haddone;besetfreeB.shoulddo;mustsetfreeC.shoulddo;shouldbesetfreeD.haddone;mustbesetfree參考答案:A9.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?
---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.
A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!參考答案:D10.Hermotherdoesnot ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedstatesalone.A.admit. B.agree. C.prove. D.approve.參考答案:D11.Tomhasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas______.
A.cutout
B.cutdown
C.cutup
D.cutoff參考答案:B12.—WhatdoyouthinkifweputbothJohnandJackinchargeofthework?
—JustJohnisOK._______,youknow.
A.Everydoghashisday
B.Everybody’sbusinessisnobody’sbusiness
C.Foolshavefortune
D.Greathopesmakegreatmen參考答案:B13.Severalweekshadgoneby______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.when參考答案:B14.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal___intimeofaccidents.A.a(chǎn)ppointment
B.decision
C.deal
D.difference參考答案:D15.Aninformersuppliedthenamesofthose________inthecrime________thepolice.A.involved;to
B.involving;toC.containing;with
D.contained;with參考答案:答案:Ainvolve“涉及”;supplysth.tosb.“向某人提供某物”,符合題意。16.Iwasgoingout__________someoneknockedatthedoor.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once參考答案:A17.Therewasateapotshapedlikeaduck,outof
mouththeteawassupposedtocome.A.whose
B.which
C.its
D.that參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.AreThesetheBestYearsofYourLife?Theupsanddownsoflifemayseemtohavenopredictableplan.Butscientistsnowknowthereareveryclearlifepatternsthatalmostallpeopleshare.Evenifyouhavepassedsomeofyourbestyears,youstillhaveothergoodyearstocome.___16___Whenareyousmartest?From18to25,accordingtoI.Q.scores;butyouarewiserandmoreexperiencedwithincreasingage.You’resharpestinyour20’s;around30,mentalabilitiesbegintodecline,particularlyyourabilitytodomaths.___17___Yourvocabularyatage45,forexample,isthreetimesasgreataswhenyougraduatedfromcollege.At60,yourbrainpossessesalmostfourtimesasmuchinformationasitdidatage21.___18___Youhavethebestphysicalsenseofyourselffrom15to24,whenyoufeelenergeticallthetime.Thebestprofessionalsenseseemsfrom40to49.Beforeage24,webelievethatourhappiestyearsareyettocome.Over30,webelievethatthey'rebehindus.ANationalHealthSurveyagrees:Afterage30,we“becomemorerealisticanddonotviewhappinessasagoalinitself.Ifwekeepourhealth,achieveprofessionalandemotionalgoals,thenhappiness,wefeel,willfollow.”___19___Generallybetween30to39,butthepeak(頂峰)varieswithdifferentprofessions.Mozartwroteasymphonybyageeight,andMendelssohncomposedhisbest-knownwork,AMidsummerNight'sdream,at17,butmostofthegreatmusicwaswrittenbymenbetween33and39.Thoughthepeakinmostfieldscomesearly—mostNobelPrizewinnersdidtheirtopresearchintheirlate20’sand30's,creativepeoplecontinuetoproducequalityworkthroughouttheirlives.___20___A.Whenareyouhappiest?B.Whenareyoumostcreative?C.Butyourabilitytocompleteothertasksclimbs.D.Theabovegivesyouanaccuratefigure.E.Certaingoodyearsseemtocomelaterinlife.F.Forpeoplewhoarecreative,thereisnoupperagelimit.G.Thehumanlifejourneycannotbechartedbyaclearlifepattern.參考答案:16.E
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.F本文談?wù)撐覀兩械狞S金時期。16.E根據(jù)上句:即使你度過了一些最好的時光,你還有好日子要來??芍?,某些美好的歲月似乎會在以后的生活中出現(xiàn)。故選E。17.C根據(jù)上句:20多歲的時候你的思維最敏捷;30歲左右,記憶力開始衰退,尤其是你的數(shù)學(xué)計算能力。再根據(jù)空格下文:比如,你45歲時的詞匯量是你大學(xué)剛畢業(yè)時的三倍;60歲時,你大腦中擁有的信息量幾乎是你21歲時的四倍。可知,此空表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句意是:但你做其他事情的能力卻在增長。故選C。18.A此空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文:你對自己的身體狀況感到最滿意是15至24歲,對事業(yè)感到最滿意是40至49歲,悲觀情結(jié)最嚴(yán)重是30至39。24歲之前,我們認(rèn)為我們最幸福的日子還沒到來;過了30歲,我們又認(rèn)為最幸福的日子已經(jīng)過去了??芍?,本段在談?wù)?,你什么時候最幸福?故選A。19.B本空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文:一般說是在30至39歲之間,但其高峰期又因職業(yè)而異。再根據(jù)下面介紹的莫扎特、門德爾松,可知,本段談?wù)摰氖?,你什么時候最富有創(chuàng)造力?故選B。20.F本空是段落尾句,其概括總結(jié)的作用。根據(jù)上文:盡管在大多數(shù)領(lǐng)域中,這種高峰期均來得很早-大多數(shù)諾貝爾獎獲得者都是在其30歲前那幾年和30至40歲之間作出了最突出的成就。由此可知,具有創(chuàng)造力的人終其一生都能做出高質(zhì)量的工作。故選F。【名師點(diǎn)睛】做七選五時,一定要注意空格前后與橫線句子之間的關(guān)系,特別注意and/but/so/besides/however等詞匯的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。比如本題第2小題,根據(jù)上句:20多歲的時候你的思維最敏捷;30歲左右,記憶力開始衰退,尤其是你的數(shù)學(xué)計算能力。再根據(jù)空格下文:比如,你45歲時的詞匯量是你大學(xué)剛畢業(yè)時的三倍;60歲時,你大腦中擁有的信息量幾乎是你21歲時的四倍??芍?,此空表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句意是:但你做其他事情的能力卻在增長。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請閱讀下列俱樂部的簡介:A.PachaLondon:Theworld’smosthistoricclubissetinabuildingwiththe1920sbeautifuldecorationinitsoriginaloakpanelingandfeaturesanimpressiveglassceiling.Youcanenjoybeauty,styleandelegancewhenclubbingatLondon’smosthistoricnightclubPachaandappreciateworksofsomefamousmusicians.B.AmikaLondon:
Amikaplayshosttothenewsuperelitewhoareseekingthelatestfashiontrends.Auniqueplaygrounddesignedforfun.Itisthefinaldestinationformajorplayersandglitterati(上層人士)alike.Itfeaturestablereservation&bookings,eventsandcorporatebookings.C.SeoneClubLondon:www.
SeOneisoneofLondon’slargestmusicclubs.SituatedinthenorthofLondon,SeOneconsistsoffiverooms.Itcanbebrokendownintosmallerspaceandcanbeusedforpartiesofassmallas100people.SeOneClubhasattractedallkindsofpromotersandeventorganizers,fromcorporategiantstodancepromoters.D.KokoClub:
Locatedat1ACamdenHighStreet,CentralLondon,KokoClubrepresentsaversatile,21stcenturyclub.It’sveryadaptablesoitcanbeusedforanything---fromsmallcomediestointernationalmusicawards.Amustvisit!E.BarRumba:
LocatedinLondon’swesternend,BarRumbaisoneofLondon’sleadinglatenightclubs,playingfunk,jazz,Afro-beat,salsa,drum&bass,breakbeat.Ithasanamazingsoundsystemfordancemusic.Everynightitdeliversadifferentbeat---fromhiphoptoLatindance,fromgrimetojazz.F.ClubColosseum:
Situatedin1NineElmsLane,Vauxall,London,ClubColosseumwontheworld’sbestclubawardin1999.NowitfeaturesanewVIProom,aspectacularriversidebarwithaviewalloverLondon&theRiverThames.以下是幾位人員的情況簡介,請匹配他們感興趣的休閑場所:46.MichaelisagreatpainterandhasjustmovedtoLondonfromAmerica.Onhisarrival,Michaelwasstruckb
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