河北省邯鄲市回民中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市回民中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________,Iwillwriteareportandgiveittoyourparents.A.IfIamnecessaryB.Ifitnecessary

C.Ifisnecessary

D.Ifnecessary參考答案：D2.Wewouldnotallowher__________acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoing

B.riskingtogo

C.torisktogo

D.riskgoing參考答案：A3.OntheDoubleNinthFestival,manyoldpeoplewillgettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings________theycameacrossmanyyearsago.A.what

B.whichC.who

D.that參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：在重陽節(jié)，很多老人會聚在一起，談?wù)摱嗄昵八麄冇鲆姷娜撕褪??！癬_______theycameacrossmanyyearsago”是定語從句，修飾thepeopleandthethings，先行詞即有人又有物，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做comeacross的賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)該從句。D選項正確。4.—CouldIspeaktoLinda？—Hangon，please.I’mtryingto

you.A.connectB.offerC.arrangeD.skip參考答案：A5.Witheverything________，itistimethatwe_______ourmeeting.A．intheplace;begin

B.inplace;began

C．outofplace;begins

D.takingtheplace;begun參考答案：B略6.In

that

society,you

are

given

food

ifyou

obey

orders,but

when

that

system______

people

nolonger

take

orders.A.breaks

down B.breaks

up C.breaks

out D.breaks

in參考答案：A7.Thankyouverymuch.Withoutyourhelpwe______carstarted.A.didn’tget

B.hadn’tgot

C.couldn’tget

D.couldn’thavegot參考答案：D8.—Michaeldidn’twinthescienceawardafterall.

—______Heisthebestofallinmyheart.

A.

Nowonder.

B.

Nodoubt.

C.

Sowhat?

D.

Howcome?參考答案：C9.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit

timeyoulike.A.some

B.any

C.one

D.other參考答案：B10.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.wouldcome參考答案：A11.I

her,butInevercould.A.oughttohelp B.musthelpC.musthavehelped D.oughttohavehelped參考答案：D12.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how參考答案：A略13.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

參考答案：A略14.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeiteasy;____isnoneedtobenervous.A.it

B.this

C.there

D.which參考答案：D15.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything__________?A.forbuying

B.bought

C.buying

Dtobuy參考答案：D16._________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

B.Nomaterwho

C.Whomever

D.Who參考答案：A17.Neverbefore________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.____61____Americaremainstheonlysuperpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since_____62_____startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forexample,Chinahasaccounted____63____45%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeoplelivedinextreme___64___(poor);todayfewerthan10milliondo.ItsGDPperperson,inthetermsofpurchasing-power,___65___(rise)tentimessince1990.China’s____66____(amaze)performancehasgreatlyaffectedtheworld'seconomicoutput.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccentreoftheglobaleconomybytakinganaverageofeachcountry'slatitudeandlongitude(經(jīng)緯度),____67____(measure)by___68___(it)GDP.AttheheightofAmerica'scontrol,thispointpreviouslysatinthenorthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast_____69_____theglobalcentreofeconomicgravity____70____(be)nowinSiberia.參考答案：61.Although/Though/While

62.the

63.for

64.poverty

65.hasrisen

66.amazing

67.measured

68.its

69.that

70.is本文為說明文。國際關(guān)系學(xué)者預(yù)言21世紀(jì)將是“中國的世紀(jì)”，本文介紹了這些學(xué)者做出如此預(yù)言的理由?！?1題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管美國仍然是唯一的超級大國，但中國在全球變化中也扮演著重要角色。此處應(yīng)為讓步狀語從句，although/though/while“雖然，盡管”。故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While“雖然，盡管”?！?2題詳解】考查冠詞。此處特指“2008年金融危機爆發(fā)”，應(yīng)使用定冠詞。故填the。【63題詳解】考查介詞。句意：中國占全球GDP增長的45%。固定短語：accountfor（比例）占。故填for?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)空前介詞in及形容詞extreme可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞“貧困”。故填poverty?！?5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語since1990可知，此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填hasrisen?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾performance，應(yīng)使用-ing形式的形容詞，意為“驚人的表現(xiàn)”。故填amazing。【67題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：《經(jīng)濟學(xué)家》計算出了全球經(jīng)濟的地理中心，方法是用GDP來衡量每個國家的經(jīng)緯度平均值。此處與anaverageofeachcountry'slatitudeandlongitude是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過去分詞，表被動。故填measured?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。此處指代eachcountry's，應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞。故填its。【69題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：中國已經(jīng)把它拉到如此遙遠的東方，以至于全球經(jīng)濟重心現(xiàn)在位于西伯利亞。此處為so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故填that?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及句中時間狀語now可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Emanuel’sfatherlikedtodeclarehe’dspentagesbythesea,breathingseawater.Now,awayfromthesea,inthehospital,hisbodyjustlookedlikeabeachedfish.Hisconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Thedoctorcamefromsaying,“He’llbehomeinaday,”“He’llbehomeinaweek,”to“Hewillbehomeinamonth.” WhenEmanuelwasateenager,ifheeverseemedboredwiththepier(碼頭),hisfatherwouldshout,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”Andlater,whenhesuggestedEmanueltakeajobatthepierafterhighschool,theboyalmostlaughed,andhisfatheragainsaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”AndbeforeEmanuelwenttowar,whenhetalkedofmarryingMaggieandbecominganengineer,hisfathersaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?” Andnow,herehewas,Emanuelhelpedoutatthepier,workingeveningsafterhistaxijob,doinghisfather’slabor. Parentsrarelyletgooftheirchildren,sochildrenletgoofthem.Theymoveon.Theymoveaway.Itisnotuntilmuchlaterthatchildrenunderstand:theirstoriesandalltheiraccomplishmentssitontopofthestoriesoftheirmothersandfathers. Onenighthisfather,lyinginhospital,waspracticallytooweaktospeak.Otherscomfortedhim.“Youroldmanwillpullthrough.He’sthetoughestmanwe’veeverseen.” Whenthenewscamethathisfatherhaddied,Emanuelfeltheart-broken. Inthefollowingweeks,Emanuel’smotherlivedinaconfusedstate.Shespoketoherhusbandasifhewerestillthere.Sheyelledathimtoturndowntheradio.Shecookedenoughfoodfortwo.Onenight,whenEmanuelofferedtohelpwiththedishes,shesaid.“Yourfatherwillputthemaway.”Emanuelputahandonhershoulder.“Ma,”hesaidsoftly,“Dad’sgone.” “Gonewhere?”murmuredMum.56．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?a．Emanuel’sfatherfellill.b．Emanuelhelpedoutatpier.c．Emanuelwenttothewar.d．Emanuelwishedtobeanengineer.e.

Emanuel’smotherlivedinaconfusedstateA．b