2022年山西省太原市聾人實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022年山西省太原市聾人實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou‘rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget__________forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

Dthat參考答案：A2.Withsomanybeautifuldresses______,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhichonetobuy.A.choosingfrom

B.chosenfrom

C.tochoosefrom

D.tobechosenfrom參考答案：C句意：有那么多漂亮裙子可選，這個(gè)小女孩不知道要買哪一條了。此句中with+名詞/代詞+todo表示有……要做，根據(jù)句意可知，choosefrom從……中選。故答案為C。3.Inautumn,leavesturnyellowand_____thetrees.A.fallfrom

B.falldownC.falloff

D.fallout參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.fallfrom跌落；B.falldown摔倒；C.falloff從……掉下；D.fallout退出。句意：在秋天，樹葉變黃從樹上掉下來?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞短語的辨析是動(dòng)詞考查的重中之重，甚至有些形式上單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的辨析也是考查所構(gòu)成短語的辨析?？偟膩碚f，動(dòng)詞短語的辨析可分為三種：一是以動(dòng)詞為主體詞的辨析；二是以副詞或介詞為主體詞的辨析；三是無關(guān)聯(lián)的動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。4.----Waiter,pleasechangethisJasmineteaforWulongtea.

----__________’A.Atyouservice

B.Whywanttochange?

C.It’sokay

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：A5.______，wemanagedtogetoutoftheforest．（）A．TheguideledthewayB．TheguideleadingthewayC．WiththeguidetoleadthewayD．Havingledtheway參考答案：B．在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下我們走出了森林．本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)．獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成"主語+形容詞/分詞/名詞/介詞短語/副詞/動(dòng)詞不定式等"，該結(jié)構(gòu)最重要的特征：1）無謂語動(dòng)詞，不是完整的句子；2）獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的主語和句子的主語不一致．逗號(hào)后面是完整的句子，如果選A，則兩句之間缺少連詞，故排除A；C項(xiàng)是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)中用動(dòng)詞不定式往往表示將來，不符合語境；D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做狀語，分詞的邏輯主語與句子的主語一致，但是句子主語we顯然不是"ledtheway"的執(zhí)行者，故錯(cuò)誤；B項(xiàng)用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)"主語theguide+現(xiàn)在分詞leadingtheway"在句中做方式狀語，相當(dāng)于Withtheguideleadingtheway，故答案選擇B．6.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof．

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where參考答案：B7.—Whatawonderfuldinner.That'sverykindofyou.—________．A．Thanksalot B．It'smypleasure

C．Withpleasure

D．Notreally參考答案：BThat'sverykindofyou.表示“你真是太好了”，是對(duì)別人的感謝用語。Thanksalot“非常感謝”；It'smypleasure“不客氣”；Withpleasure“非常樂意”；Notreally“事實(shí)上不是”。故B項(xiàng)正確。8.Jackagreattalker.It’shightimethathe__somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D2.Itsnowedfordayson

end.Wethoughtitwouldnevercometo

end!A.an;an

B.an;/

C./;an

D./;/參考答案：C略10.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C略11.Idon’twanttoseethiskindofmovie.

,I’mfeelingtootired.A．Besides

B．Therefore

C．Somehow

D．Otherwise參考答案：A略12.That’sthenewmachine_____partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：C13.Itwasnotuntil2010,_______hissontookoverthecompany,_______thecrisiswasdealtwith.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.that;where

D.when;where參考答案：A略14.Itisinthisvillage,______Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;when;which

B.where;that;which

C.that;when;that

D.where;when;that參考答案：B15.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.beinginformed

B.informed

C.informing

D.tobeinformed參考答案：B16.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?—______.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.A.Don’tworry B.Italldepends C.No,thereisn’t D.Yes,indeed參考答案：D17.__________fromabove,the2008OlympicstadiuminBeijinglooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeofthebranches.

A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Seen

D.Havingseen參考答案：C二、新的題型18.TipsonYoungAdultLifeAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.____16____Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.____17____Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.___18___Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalathistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily___19___Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youcarayoungadult.Itisyourlife.noonecanliveitforyou.____20____Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.TheywillhelpshapethefutureC.TheymayseemtohappenquicklyD.YouwillprobablywanttobeindependentE.YoumayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlifeF.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.F試題分析：【小題1】由后面的句子Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!可以知道他們可能好像發(fā)生很快，所以選C【小題2】由前面的句子Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions可以知道他們將要幫助塑造未來，所以選B【小題3】由后面的句子Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.可以知道你將可能想獨(dú)立，所以選D【小題4】由后面句子Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens可以知道有智慧地選擇朋友，所以選A【小題5】由后面的句子Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou可以知道從現(xiàn)在開始你所做出的選擇就是你的選擇，所以選F考點(diǎn)：考查說明文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文說明了少年時(shí)光過得很快，經(jīng)歷了很多和成年早期意味著較多的自由和較多的選擇，要正確做出選擇。在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項(xiàng)之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時(shí)可以把含義相近的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會(huì)，找出最佳選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于實(shí)在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”O(jiān)nebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批評(píng))herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudgesomeone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.56.Thewritercouldn’tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_____.A.thewoman’swindowwasdirty

B.thewriter’swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivedn