江西省贛州市田埠中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析

江西省贛州市田埠中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：C2.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding參考答案：C24.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Monicashouted,_____totheplayground.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran參考答案：B略10.Mrs.Taylorhasan8-year-olddaughterwhohasa(n)______forpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.

A.ability

B.interest

C.present

D.gift參考答案：D略5.Theseviolentscenes_____theriotsoflastyear.A.bringtomind B.bearinmind C.areoutofourmind D.changeourmind參考答案：A6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat參考答案：B略7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C8.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.inspiteof

D.

despiteof參考答案：C9.Withalargeamountofwork______,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone

B.remainedbeingdoneC.remainingtobedone

D.remainingtodo參考答案：C試題分析：考查remain的用法。remain用法大概有以下幾種：一、用作聯(lián)系動詞，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。二、用作不及物動詞，意思是“剩下；剩余；遺留”，此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，也沒有被動語態(tài)。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”，后面常接不定式的被動形式，表示主語是不定式的承受者。四、remain作名詞，表示剩余物。本題前半句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語為work，應(yīng)采用remain的第三種用法表示工作仍要被做，此時(shí)的remain不能用被動，句意：大量工作仍要做，經(jīng)理不能騰出時(shí)間度假。故選C考點(diǎn)：考查remain的用法10._________well-preparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.

A.

Whatever

B.

However

C.

Whenever

D.

Wherever參考答案：B

【分析】句意：無論你準(zhǔn)備得多充分，你在登山時(shí)都需要運(yùn)氣。本句中表語形容詞wellprepared提前了，根據(jù)用法應(yīng)該是however+adj.+主+謂的結(jié)構(gòu)，或者nomatterhow+adj.+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu)。所以選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。11.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind參考答案：A12.

Themandidn’tadmit_________anythingatthestore,whenhewasquestionedbythepolice.A.tosteal

B.havingstolen

C.tohavestolen

D.havingbeenstolen參考答案：B13.Thefactoryis

intheeastofthecity.

A.lie

B.lay

C.located

D.lain參考答案：C14.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.the不填

D.a;the參考答案：D15.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence D.Inadditiontoit參考答案：B16.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb

B.absorbed

C.absorbing

D.beingabsorbed參考答案：B略17.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he_________ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.____26____Here’showtomakeone.●____27____Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.____28____That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.___29___●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.____30____Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.參考答案：26.C

27.B

28.G

29.F

30.E本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何幫助人們制定計(jì)劃調(diào)節(jié)生物鐘，確保起床不再是一件令人頭痛的事情?！?6題詳解】考察對上下文語境的理解?？涨熬湟猓菏聦?shí)上，早起容易的關(guān)鍵在于你的生物鐘?？蘸缶湟猓哼@里是如何制作一個(gè)。故這里C（一個(gè)更好的睡眠計(jì)劃是有幫助的。）符合上下文，故選C?！?7題詳解】考察對上下文語境的理解。本段內(nèi)容是建議人們要先確定為什么要早起，早起的目的是什么，也就是早起的動機(jī)是什么。由此推斷B（找到合適的動機(jī)。）可以概括本段中心?！?8題詳解】考察對上下文語境的理解。根據(jù)下句內(nèi)容可知，作者建議人們買一個(gè)可以定時(shí)的咖啡機(jī)，這樣可以節(jié)約15分鐘的喝咖啡時(shí)間，能夠多睡15分鐘，文中的aquarter-hour和選項(xiàng)中的15minutes呼應(yīng)，是信息提示詞。故選G(重新考慮你在咖啡館排隊(duì)15分鐘買咖啡。)?！?9題詳解】考察對上下文語境的理解。根據(jù)段落小標(biāo)題可知，本段是建議人們在周末也要堅(jiān)持自己的作息時(shí)間，由此推斷Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.（無論哪天，堅(jiān)持你設(shè)置的睡覺和起床時(shí)間。）和本段標(biāo)題意思相同。故選F?！?0題詳解】考察對上下文語境的理解。下句建議人們?nèi)绻@樣做沒作用的話就嘗試新的辦法，由此推斷該空與Ifnot對應(yīng)，提出如果有效果的話如何去做。故選E（如果你采取的措施有作用的話，就要堅(jiān)持。）。三、閱讀理解19.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.6.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside B.onhisback

C.curledup D.onhisstomach7.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally. B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecret D.trustotherseasily8.Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthor’sopinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A.Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B.Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C.Thepeoplesleepingontheirbacksan