o captain,my captain英文賞析課件

OCaptain！MyCaptain-----WaltWhitmanocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析OCaptain！MyCaptainOCaptain！MyCaptain！啊，船長(zhǎng)！我的船長(zhǎng)！OCaptain！MyCaptain！Ourfearfultripisdone.啊，船長(zhǎng)！我的船長(zhǎng)！我們驚心動(dòng)魄的航行已返航。Theshiphasweatheredeveryrack,theprizewesoughtiswon,我們的航船沖破重重苦難，我們已奪得謀求的獎(jiǎng)賞，Theportisnear，thebellsIhear，thepeopleallexulting，港口咫尺在望，我已聽見鐘聲在敲，民眾在狂歡，Whilefolloweyesthesteadykeel，thevesselgrimanddaring：無(wú)數(shù)眼光跟著這艘巨艦，堅(jiān)固穩(wěn)定，嚴(yán)峻驕勇的航船;

ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析ButOheart!heart!heart!

可是，啊，我的船長(zhǎng)！我的親人??！我的心??！

Othebleedingdropsofred，啊,血喲,鮮紅的血在滴淌。

WhereonthedockmyCaptainlies，我的船長(zhǎng)倒在甲板上，

Fallencoldanddead.

全身冰冷，已經(jīng)陣亡。ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析1.Ourfearfultrip:CivilWar.2.theship:America.3.hasweather’deveryrack:hassurvivedallthedangers.4.theprize:thefreedomoftheblackslaves/theabolishmentoftheslaveryandthedemocraticreform.5.Whilefolloweyesthesteadykeel:whileeyesfollowthesteadyship.6.grimanddaring:sternandbrave.7.Oheart!heart!heart!:Omydear,mysweet,mydaring(expressionofstrongfeeling).ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Furtherexplanation:

1)ByusingthefirstpersonthepoetdescribesthemarveloussightofthesucceedingreturningofthecaptainLincolnandhiscrewandhisastonishmentatLincoln’sdeath.2)“OCaptain！MyCaptain！”:Therepetitionofthenoun“Captain”conveysthepoet’sinfinitesorrowoverLincoln’sdeathandlongingforhim.3)Thetwowords“ship”and“captain”suggestAmericaandthepresidentLincoln,stressingthesucceedingreturningandimplyingLincoln’sremarkablecontributions.ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Furtherexplanation:

4)The“done”and“won”soundsimpleandpowerfulandinspiring,fillingwithoptimisticspirit,conveyingamusicalbeauty.5)Therepetitionofthewordswiththesimplesyllable“heart!heart!heart!”achievesthegreatchangefromexcitationtosorrow,stressingaheart-breakingatmosphereofart.ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析OCaptain!myCaptain!Riseupandhearthebells,啊，船長(zhǎng)！我的船長(zhǎng)！起來(lái)吧，傾聽鐘聲；Riseup―foryoutheflagisflung―foryouthebugletrills,起來(lái)吧，號(hào)角為您長(zhǎng)鳴，旌旗為您高懸：Foryoubouquetsandribbon’dwreaths―foryoutheshoresa-crowding,迎接您，多少花束花圈——候著您，千萬(wàn)人峰擁岸邊；

Foryoutheycall,theswayingmass,theireagerfacesturing;

他們向您高呼，擁來(lái)擠去，仰起殷切的臉；

ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析HereCaptain!Dearfather!

啊，船長(zhǎng)！親愛(ài)的父親！

Thisarmbeneathyourhead;

我的手臂托著您的頭！

Itissomedreamthatonthedeck

莫非是一場(chǎng)夢(mèng)：在甲板上

You’vefallencoldanddead.

您全身冰冷,已經(jīng)陣亡。

ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析1.Theflagisflung:theflagisflying.2.Bouquets:bunchesofflowers.3.theshoresa-crowding:thecrowdsofpeoplegatheredontheshore.4.theswayingmass:themovingcrowdofpeople.5.Itissomedream:Therealityislikedream,asifLincolnwerestillaliveintheworld.ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Furtherexplanation:

Byusingthesecondpersonthepoetparticipatesintheconversationwiththecaptaintoexpresshislongingforthecaptainandhissorrowfulmourningoverthedeathofthecaptain.Heissosadthatheisnotclearontherealityanddream.Thecontinuoususeof“foryou”notonlyexpressestheloveandsupportfromtheAmericanpeopleforLincolnbutalsosuggeststhepoet’sdoubtaboutLincoln’sdeath,bringingthesadfeelingtothehighestpoint.ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Furtherexplanation:

3):Do“bouquetsandribbon’dwreaths”predictwelcomeormourning?Thisbringsthereaderstoadeepthought.4)“Dearfather”conveysastrongaffectionbetweenAmericanpeopleandLincoln.ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析

MyCaptaindoesnotanswer,hislipsarepaleandstill,

我的船長(zhǎng)不作聲，嘴唇慘白，毫不動(dòng)彈；

Myfatherdoesnotfeelmyarm,hehasnopulsenorwill,

我的父親感感覺(jué)不到我的手臂，他脈搏不跳，沒(méi)有遺言；

Theshipisanchor’dsafeandsound,itsvoyageclosedanddone,

船舶拋錨停下，平安抵達(dá)；船程終了；

Fromfearfultripthevictorshipcomesinwithobjectwon;

歷經(jīng)難險(xiǎn)返航，奪得勝利目標(biāo)。

ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Exult,Oshores,andring,Obells!

啊，岸上鐘聲齊鳴，啊，人們一片歡騰！

ButI,withmourfultread,

可是我悲痛欲絕，步履沉重；

Walkthedeckmycaptainlies,

走在甲板上，那兒有我的船長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)眠，

Fallencoldanddead.

全身冰冷,已經(jīng)陣亡。ocaptain,mycaptain英文賞析Furtherexplanation:

1)“still”and“will”soundlike“trill”ofbugle,creatingamournfulatmosphere.2)Thepoetpresentsastrikingcontrastbetween“thebleedingdropsofred”and“hislipsare