專題04閱讀理解20篇-2023中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞

2023浙江中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞第二期專題04閱讀理解20篇（2022·浙江·溫州市第二中學(xué)三模）Inmostcitiesyougoto,youwillseewallsoutsidecoveredwithpaintingsofnamesandpictures.Thisiscalledgraffiti.Somepeoplelikethesepaintings,butothersdonot.Peoplewholikethemseethisgraffitiasart,butothersbelieveitmakescitieslookterribleandthatthepeoplewhodoitshouldbearrested.ThesedaysintheUKtherearestilllotsofplaceswhereyoucanpaintgraffitibecausemostpeoplelikegraffitithathasalotofbeautifulcolors.▲?ThereareexamplesofveryoldgraffitifromGreekandRomancultures.However,moderngraffitistartedinNewYorkintheearly1970s.Itcamefrompartsofthecityandthepeoplewhowroteitwereoftenteenagers.Graffitiisstillpartofthecitycultureinmanyplacesintheworldtoday.BanksyisanEngland-basedgraffitiartist.Hisartisadmiredaroundtheworld.Hispaintingsusuallyhaveapoliticalmessage.AlthoughBanksyhasbecomeveryfamous,nobodyknowswhohereallyis.Banksy’sartissopopularthatpeoplesometimestrytostealitsothattheycansellitatahighprice.ThismakesBanksyangrybecausethemessagesinhisartareagainsttheideaofmoney.Insomecities,touristscantakegraffititours.OneofthesecitiesisBogotainColombia.ThereisalotofbeautifulgraffitiinBogotaandmuchofitshowsthehistoryofthecountryorhasapoliticalmessage.Youcanalsoseepartsofthecitytouristsdonotusuallygoto.Thetourisverypopularandisalsofree.However,theyaskyoutodonatesomemoneyifyoulikethetour.TheyusethismoneytohelppoorColombianartists.1．Graffitiisakindof________.A．citywalls B．wallpaintings C．publicservices D．beautifulcolors2．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofparagraph3?A．Whocreatedgraffiti B．WherecanyouenjoygraffitiC．Whendidgraffitibegin D．Whyisgraffitipopulararoundtheworld3．WhatmakesthegraffitiartistBanksyangry?A．Nobodyknowswhohereallyis. B．Somepeoplemakemoneywithhisart.C．Peoplemisunderstandhispoliticalmessages. D．Otherpeopledisagreewithhisideaofmoney.4．IftouriststakegraffititoursinBogota,theycan________.A．buyworksofpoorColombianartists B．talkaboutColombia’shistoryinashowC．meetthemostfamousgraffitiartistBanksy D．visitsomespecialbutnotwell-knownplaces（2022·浙江·溫州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校三模）Shippingcontainersaregainingpopularityasareplacementfortraditionalhouses.Peoplecangetthese20-or40-footsteelcontainerswithonlyseveralhundredUSdollarseverypiece,andit’snotsurprisingthatsomeindustryprofessionalsandevencityplannersconsiderthemthefutureofhomebuilding.Herearedetailsofsomeamazinghomesmadeoutofshippingcontainers.LondonContainerCity(IandII)LondonContainerCityfirstappearedintheheartofthedocklandsin2001.Ittookjustfivemonthstocompletetheoriginal12workstudios.Shortlyafterthat,afourthfloorofstudiosandlivingapartmentswerebuiltontopofthese.Thefirstcontainercitywassosuccessfulthatanother—ContainerCityII—wasaddedtoit.LosAngelesRedondoBeachhouseWithitsmodernlinesandattractivespaces,theaward—winningRedondoBeachHouseisanexcellentbeachsideshowpiecebuiltfromeightrecycledsteelshippingcontainers,alongwithsometraditionalbuildingmaterials.Accordingtothearchitects,themodifiedcontainersareverystrongandcanhardlybedestroyed.AmsterdamKeetwonenAmsterdam’slargeKeetwonencomplexprovideshousesfor1,000studentsanditisthelargestcontainercityintheworld.Thehousingprojectisagreatsuccessandtheunitsarequietandcomfortable.Eachstudentenjoysabathroom,kitchenandseparatesleepingandstudyingquarters.Thecomplexevenhascentralheatingandhigh-speedinternetaswellasareasforparkingbikes.MexicoM2ATKContainerHouseM2ATKdesignedthissimplehousewiththreecontainersforanartist.Therearegreatpaintingsonthewalls.It’sfullyequippedwithheatingandcooling,akitchenandbathroom.Onthebottomfloorare“publicspaces”suchasthekitchenandlivingroom.Thesecondflooristhebedroom,andthetopfloorisastudiospaceinwhichtowork,readand“l(fā)etflytheimagination”.5．Comparedwithtraditionalhouses,containerhousesare________.A．easiertotakecareof B．lessexpensivetobuildC．morefashionableinstyle D．morecomfortabletolivein6．WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmsterdam’sKeetwonencomplex?A．Ithaswonadesignaward. B．Itprovidesmodernservices.C．Itisthefirstcontainercityintheworld. D．Itincludeslivingspaceandcarparks.7．WhichofthefollowingpicturemightbeMexicoM2ATKContainerHouse?A． B． C． D．8．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HomeinaSteelBox B．HousingProblemsandSolutionsC．FutureHomeChallenges D．RecycledMaterialforIdealHome（2022·浙江·溫州市南浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模）Utopiaisaperfectplace.Itisaplacewithoutwar,hunger,poverty,orcrime.AllofthepeopleareequalinUtopia,andthelawsareallfair.Utopiaisnotanewplace.Plato,theancientGreekphilosopher,describedaperfectsocietyinhisfamousdialogueTheRepublic.InPlato’sRepublic,everypersonhadaZplaceinthesociety.In1516,SirThomasMorewroteaboutanislandinthePacificOceanwhereeverythingwasperfect.Henamedtheisland“Utopia.”In1872,SamuelButlerwroteanovelaboutaperfectcountry.ManypeoplecametotheNewWorldtofindUtopia.Rapp,aGermanfarmercametotheUnitedStatesin1804tostartaUtopiancommunity.In1815,RappandhisfollowersboughtlandfortheircommunityinHarmony,andtheymadethethingstheyneededwithmachines.In1824,theysoldthecommunitytoOwen,whostartedtheUtopiancommunityofNewHarmonythere.InNewHarmony,everythingbelongedtoeveryoneandmenandwomenwereequal,butNewHarmonylastedonlytwoyears.ThenFrancisWrightbeganNashoba,acommunitywherewhitepeopleandblackpeoplecouldliveandworktogether.Nashobalastedfrom1825to1830.AgroupofintellectualsfoundedBrookFarm,aUtopianfarmingcommunity,in1841.However,theydidnothavemanyfarmingskills,sothefarmclosedin1847.Utopiaisaperfectplace.ThereisnomoneyinUtopiabecausepeopledonotneedmoney.Theydonothavepersonalpossessionsbecauseeverythingbelongstoeveryone,butitisnotarealplace.Most“real”Utopiaslastonlyashorttime.ThisisbecauseeveryonewantstoliveinUtopia,butnooneknowshowtomakeitwork.Asaresult,whenwesaysomethingis“Utopian”today,wemeanthatitisagoodidea,butitisnotrealistic.9．Accordingtothepassage,________wastheturstpersontocallaplace“Utopia”.A．Plato B．ThomasMore C．SamuelButler D．Rapp10．Theunderlinedword“possessions”means________.A．pressure B．trouble C．wealth D．knowledge11．What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A．AllthetriersfoundthatUtopiaalsohaddisadvantages.B．PeoplespentalotofmoneyonUtopiancommunities.C．UtopiancommunitiesmadethesetriersverysatisfiedD．NoneofthetryoutsofUtopiancommunitiessucceeded.12．Whichofthefollowingpersonsis“Utopian”?A．Amy,amiddleschoolstudentwholikestowritenovelsaboutaperfectworld.B．Mia,whowantstohaveabrightfuturebutdoesn'tknowhowtogoforit.C．Tim,whodreamstobeapresenterandmakeshisefforttogetajobinCCTV.D．Bush,ateenagerwhostudieshardtorealizehisdreamofbecominganengineer.（2022·浙江·溫州市南浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模）OurMilkyWayGalaxymaybehometo2billionplanetsthathavetherightconditionstosupportlife.Theseplanetshavethecorrecttemperatureforliquidwater.Whilenooneknowswhatalienlifewouldlooklike,ifitisanythinglikelifeonearth,itwouldneedwatertokeepalive.Accordingtotheresearch,therearenearly2billionhabitableplanetsintheMilkyWayGalaxy,whichisjustoneof100to200billiongalaxiesintheuniverse.Theearthwasformed9billionyearsaftertheBigBang.ManyoftheplanetsintheMilkyWaywereformedmillionsandsomeevenbillionsofyearsbeforetheearth.Ifintelligentlifehadexistedonanyoftheseplanets,theywouldbemuchmoredevelopedthanhumans.Withthatmuchtimetodevelopthetechnologyforspacetravel,weshouldhavebeenvisitedbyaliensmanytimes.Sowhereiseveryone?Somepeoplebelievethatalienshavevisitedearthmanytimes,andsomegovernmentsoftheworldmighthaveknownverywell.somebelievethatwehavealsobeenvisitedmanytimesintheancientpast.TheypointtotheEgyptianpyramidsorthehugeheadsofEasterIsland.Theysaythattherewasnowaythatancienthumanswereabletocreatethesestructureswithoutalienassistance.AccordingtoHarvardprofessorAviLoeb,.Forexample,in2017,acigar-shapedobjectcamewithin33millionkmoftheearthasitpassedthroughoursolarsystem.ItwasnamedOumuamua,whichmeans“messengerfromthedistantpastreachingouttous”inHawaiian.Loebsaysthatitsunusualshapeandthefactthatitspedupasitleftoursolarsystemsetsitapartfromanythingelsewe’veseen.Hethinksitwasaprobesentbyanaliencivilization.JackieFairey,sayseveryoneshouldhavereservationaboutthis.SheisoneofmanyscientistswhosaytherearemorereasonableexplanationsforOumuamua.Thathasn’tstoppedProfessorLoeb.HehaswrittenanewbookonOumuamuacalledExtraterrestrial:TheFirstSignofIntelligentLifeBeyondEarth.13．Accordingtothepassage,iftherewerealiens,they________.A．couldbesimilartohumansontheearthB．musthelpbuildtheGreatWallC．wouldbesmarterthanhumansontheearthD．haveashorterhistorythanhumans14．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank________inthepassage?A．wehasn’tbeenvisitedbyaliensforwegotnothingfromtheuniverseB．wenotonlyhavebeenvisitedbyaliens,butalsohaveevidenceC．noonecouldbesureaboutwhethertheevidencewe’vegotistrueD．a(chǎn)llofresearchersdoubtaboutthefactthatwehavebeenvisited15．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．therearefewerthan100billionhabitableplanetsintheuniverseB．somealiensdidactually,andontheearthinancienttimesC．somegovernmentsreceivedinformationfromtheoumuamuaD．scientistsLeobdoesn’tagreewiththeideathatFaireyholds16．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Whereareallthealiens?B．Whenwillthealiensvisitus?C．Oumuamua:Haveyoueverbeenhere?D．Howmanyhabitableplanetsarethere?（2022·浙江·溫州市南浦實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模）NootherplanethascaptivatedourimaginationsquitelikeMars.ChangingfromalandscapesimilartothatofEarthtoaredwasteland,Marsseemstoholdmanyquestionswaitingforanswers.Withcountlesspossibilities,countriesaroundtheworldaresendingspacecraftstoit.AndoneofthemostambitiousspacecraftslaunchedyetisChina’sTianwen-1.Tianwen-1,aMarsspacecraftnamedafterapoemtitledtheQuestforHeavenlyTruthbyancientChinesepoetQuYuan,waslaunchedbyChinaonJuly23,2020.Thereasonwhythisspacecraftisregardedasambitiousisthatitconsistsofanorbiter,alanderandaroverandisgoingtoachievethesemissionsinonego.However,realizingallthreemissionsonafirst-attemptisafearthathasn’tbeenachievedbyanycountrybefore.Let’sstartwithTianwen-1’sfirstmission,enteringtheorbitofMars.TheorbiterwillnotonlybeusedasthevesselforthelanderandrovertoentertheorbitofMars,butitwillalsoberesponsiblefortakingpicturesandanalyzingthesurfaceofMars.Equippedwithmanyscientificinstruments,theorbiterwillstudyMartiansoil,geologicalstructure,environmentandatmosphere.OncetheorbitermanagestoentertheorbitaroundMars,itwillreleasethelanderandroversystem.TosuccessfullylandonMars,thelanderneedstodeceleratefromitsreleaseintheMartianatmosphere,oritwillbedamagedbecauseofthehighspeed.NASAscientistsoncereferredtoaMarslandingas“thesixminutesofterrors”,becausetheMartianatmospherecreatesheattoanyobjectthathopestolandonthesurface.Ideally,whenthelandertouchestheground,itwillreleasea240-kilogramrover.Therover,withanexpectedlifespanofatleast90Martiandays,willconductvariouskindsofscientificexplorationonMars.TheexplorationofMarsisinitsearlystages.Buthopefully,Tianwen-1,whichalsomarkedChina’sfirststepinplanetaryexplorationofthesolarsystem,willhelptoprovideanswerstolongtimequestionsfromscientistsandprovideinsightintomysteriesoftheRedPlanet.17．Fromthefirstparagraph,Marsisattractivetousbecause________.A．itholdsalargenumberofsecretstodiscoverB．manyspacecraflshavearrivedonMarssofarC．wedon’tknowwhyitchangedintoaredwastelandD．exploringMarsisharderthanexploringotherplanets18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decelerate”inParagraph4mean?A．Setoff B．Slowdown C．Turnoff D．Cooldown19．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．NASAhasmanagedtolandspaceshipsonMarsbeforeB．theroverwilltakepicturesofMarsandstudyitssurfaceC．theorbiterplaysthemostimportantroleinexploringMarsD．scientistsarenotconfidentaboutthesuccessofthemissions20．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStructureofChina’sTianwen-1 B．ChineseKeySteptoExploreMarsC．AMarsSpacecraftwithNewTechnology D．CountlessSecretsbehindtheRedPlane（2022·浙江麗水·一模）Alvin,66,wasdeepinthewoodsinGrandCane,Louisiana,lastDecemberwhenabrokenballoonlikelittercaughthiseye.Attachedwasapieceofpaperdecoratedwithsparklystarstickers.Itwasachild’sNewYearwishlist.Hepickeditup.Hewasgoingtomakethechild’swishcometrue.OnJanuary2,2021,AlvinpostedaphotooftheballoonandtheNewYearlistonhisFacebook,lookingforthesender.Soonhesawthenumberofpeoplesharinghispostcreepintothehundreds,AlvinknewhishopegrewintoexpectationsandtheyweregoingtofindthechildnamedLuna.IthadbeenahardyearforFloresandhergirls.AsCOVID-19spread,thefamilyfeltlonelyandscared.OnaparticularlytoughdayinDecember2020,Floresthoughtofhavingthegirlssendlettersaboutwishesbyballoon.Thetwinswereexcited.Floreshelpedthemcomposetheirletters,includingallthethingstheywanted,andputthenotesintoredballoons.Theysailedthemabovethetreesintothesky,releasingtheirwishestotheuniverse.OnedayinearlyJanuary2021,Floresreceivedacallfromherfriend,“SomeonefoundLuna'sballoon.”“Myjawdropped,”Floressays.SheloggedontoFacebookandsawAlvin’spost.Peoplefromalloverwereaskingifthey,too,couldbepartofsatisfyingthewishlist._________Butshehesitated(猶豫)beforereachingouttoAlvin.Shehadn’treallyexpectedanyonewouldfindtheballoons,letaloneoffertobuygiftsforherdaughters.Shegavehimacall.BackinLouisiana,AlvingotbusycollectingtoysfromhisnewfoundFacebookcommunity,sendingthemoffwithanotesigned“AlvintheElf”.Thenhefoundaperfectpuppy.Onemorning,justaschillyandwindyasthedaythetwinswavedgoodbyetotheirballoons,inApril2021,AlvinandhiswifedrovetoOklahomaCity.Heletthepuppyruntothetwins,whoshoutedwithjoywhentheylearneditwastheirs.Later,bothfamiliessatdowntogethertosharehomemadetacos.Theyallagreed—itfeltasiftheyhadknowneachotherforever.Theykeptintouchalmostdaily.Now,afterhavingreceivedsomuchgenerosity,Floresandhergirlsintendtopayitforward.Afterall,Alvinwentmorethantheextramile.“Hecouldhavejustthrownthatballooninthetrash,buthewantedtofindLuna,”Floressays.21．WhenAlvinwasinthewoods,heaccidentallyfound_________.A．a(chǎn)littlelitter B．hischild’swishlistC．a(chǎn)brokenballoon D．thesenderofaballoon22．Whichofthefollowingcanbeput“_________”inPara.7?A．Floreswastouched. B．Alvindidn’tliketheballoon.C．Floresfeltverysorry. D．Thetwinskeptittothemselves.23．ThechangeofFlores’family’sfeelingscanbedescribedas_________.A．sorry→worried→angry→excitedB．peaceful→surprised→pleased→sadC．lonely→scared→bored→unbelievableD．lonely→hopeful→unbelievable→excited24．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_________.A．AsYouWish B．MyNewYear’sResolutionC．AlvinandFlores D．FromGrandCanetoOklahoma（2022·浙江溫州·一模）PeoplelivinginLondongive￡2billionayeartocharities.MostpeopleintheUKgivemoneyonceamonthincash.Peoplealsogetinvolvedincharityworkindifferentways.Therearenearly11,200charityshopsintheUK,accordingtotheCharityRetailAssociation.Oxfamhasthelargestnumberofcharityshops(over700).Charityshopsarerunbyvolunteersandpaidmanagers.Peoplecandonatemostlysecond-handclothes,toys,booksandotherthingsthattheynolongeruse.Thevolunteersthenwashorsteamthethingstomakesuretheyarecleanbeforebeingsold.Themoneythatismadefromthesesalesthengoestoacharitycompany.Manypeoplebelievethatyoucanfindveryrareandexpensiveitemsatalowpriceincharityshops；youjusthavetoknowwheretolook.Manysportseventsarealsoorganizedtohelpcharities.Youcantakepartinacharityraceandgetpeopletosponsoryou.Thisusuallymeansaskingyourfriendsandfamilytogivemoneytothecharitythatyouaresupporting.Youaresponsoredforeverykilometrethatyoucomplete.Torunfartherandcollectmoremoney,somepeopleevenmakeanexerciseplan.SomeeventswillbeairedwithaTVshowalongwithreportsabouthowmuchmoneyiscollectedandhowthemoneyraisedwillbespent.RedNoseDay(RND),abigeventforthecharityComicRelief,takesplaceeverytwoyearsinspring.Onthatday,youcanseemanypeopledoingsomethingfunnyorspecialformoney.So,ifyouareeverintheUKonRND,youwillknowwhyyoufindnormalpeopledoingsillythingswithrednosesandevenmenwearingwomen’sshiningclothesonthestreetallday.It’sallforcharitablecauses!25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A．Theclothesincharityshopsareexpensive.B．Thethingsincharityshopsarecleanedfirst.C．Peopleworkingincharityshopsarepaidwell.D．Therearenearly11,200charityshopsinOxfam.26．Whatcanpeopledotohelpraisemoneyforacharityrace?A．Planthewayofspendingthemoney.B．Reporttheamountofthemoneyraised.C．Trainregularlytorunfartherformoney.D．AskfriendstogivemoneytoTVshows.27．MenintheUKwearwomen’sclothesonRNDto________.A．celebratetheholiday B．collectmoneyforcharityC．findsomeoneshining D．showfashionableclothes28．Youmaymostprobablyreadthispassagein________Partofthemagazine.A．Culture B．Clothes C．Sports D．Travel（2022·浙江臺(tái)州·二模）Theideathatyoucansmileyourwaytohappinesshasaverylonghistory.Backinthe1800s,CharlesDarwinwasamongthefirsttocomeupwithwhatmodernscientistsfurtherdevelopedintothe“facialfeedbackhypothesis（面部反饋假想）.”That’stheideathatsmilingcanmakeyouhappier.Butresearchersarenowfindingadifferentresult.Arecentstudythatreviewedaround50yearsofdata,includingtheresultsofnearly300experimentstestingthefacialfeedbacktheory,hasfoundthatifsmilingimproveshappiness,it’sonlybyatinybit.Theresearcherssaytheirresultssuggestthatif100peoplesmiled,onlyaboutsevenmightexpecttofeelhappierthaniftheyhadn’tsmiled.Partofthereasonforthedifferentfindingsmaybethattherearelotsofdifferentkindsofsmiles,saysPaulaNiedenthal,anexpertattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison.“Notallsmilesaretruesmilesofjoy.”Moreover,recentresearchhasfoundthat,overtime,forcingyourexpressionintotheshapeofasmilecanhaveabadinfluenceonhealth.Forexample,serviceworkerswhofeltforcedtosmileforcustomersalldaytriggeredahigherriskofheavydrinkingafterwork.Thatmaybebecauseunhappyemployeesforcedtoprovideservicewithasmileareunlikelytobewearingtruegrins（露齒的笑）,theresearcherssay.“Maybeweshouldnotforcepeopletosmilewhentheyarenotfeelinggood,”Niedenthalsays.“Because,IknowwhenI’msadandpeopletellmetosmile,itjustmakesmeangrier.”Andasfarastheresearchindicates,“smilingisnotgoingtomakeanyimportantdifferenceinyourlife.”29．ThewriterexpresseshisopinioninParagraph3mainlyby________.A．makingacomparison B．listingfactsC．givingexamples D．usinganexpert’sview30．Theunderlinedword“trigger”hastheclosestmeaningto___________.A．caused B．controlled C．a(chǎn)voided D．supported31．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisprobablyNiedenthal’sOPINION?A．Allsmilesaretruesmilesofjoy.B．Peopleshouldnotbeforcedtosmile.C．Weshouldlearntosmilemoreoften.D．Smilealwaysinfluencesusinapositiveway.32．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe________.A．CanAllSmilesBringHappinessB．ShouldWeBeForcedToSmileC．AreYouSmilingtheRightWayD．WhatKindofSmileCanBringHappiness（2022·浙江麗水·三模）MondayI’msittingonashelfinabigstore!Icanseemanywonderfulthings.Thelittlecartoninfrontofmehasapictureofanorangeonit.IthinkIknowwhatIam.I’manorangejuicecarton!I’mmadeofhardpaper.TuesdayThismorningsomethinggreathappens.Alittlegirllooksatmyshelfforalongtime,andthenshechoosesme!ShetakesmetoapicnicbythelakesoIhopeshe’sverythirsty.WednesdayI’minalake!Thelittlegirldrinksthejuice,butsheleavesmeinfrontofthelake.Thewindblowsmeintothewater.Idon’tlikeithere.Thereisatrashcanbehindthetree.Whydoesn’tthelittlegirlputmeinit?ThursdayIseeamantakingtrashoutofthelakewithanet.Heseesmybrightorangecarton,andherescuesme!Hecatchesmeandaplasticbottleinhisnet.Nowwe’reintheboat.Andwearen’ttrashanymore!We’rehappy.FridayI’mattherecyclingplant(工廠)!It’salittlescaryherebecausetherearelargemachinesthatmakeloudnoises.Where’smyplasticbottlefriend?He’sacrossfromme.He’sinacanwithotherplasticbottles.Ithinkthisisagoodplace.SaturdayI’msittingonashelfinastationery(文具)store!Everythinghereismadeofpaper!Yes,theyrecycledmeintoanotebook!I’mveryhappyandexcited,andIreallywanttoseetherecyclingplantagain.MaybenexttimeI’llbeacomicbook.33．“I”inthepassagerefersto________.A．thewriter B．a(chǎn)norange C．thelittlegirl D．a(chǎn)paperbox34．“I”probablyfeelsangryon_________A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Friday35．Attheendofthepassagethecartonisusedtobe________.A．a(chǎn)notebook B．a(chǎn)picture C．a(chǎn)bottle D．a(chǎn)comicbook36．Thewriterwritesthepassageintheformofa/an________.A．a(chǎn)d B．diary C．report D．notice（2022·浙江麗水·一模）AsIwaspassingthroughalonelyvillage,nightcamedown.Iwastootiredtowalkafteraboutaforty-kilometertrip.Luckily,Ifoundahouseneartheroad.Andtherewasagirlinfrontofthedoor.“HowfarisittoGreenTown?”Iasked.“ToGreenTown!It’snearlysixmilesfromhere.”“Alongdistance;andI’mastrangerandonfoot,”saidI.“Ifyoucanmakeroomformeuntilmorning,Iwillbeverythankful.”“Comein.We’lltrywhatcanbedoneforyou.”Ienteredalargeroom.Amiddle-agedcouplesataroundatable.Theyturneduponmetheirheavyeyes,withnoverywelcomegreeting.“Astranger,mother.”Thewomanlookedatmedoubtinglyforafewmoments,andthenrepliedcoldly,“Wedon’tkeepapublichouse.”ThenInoticedthegirlhaddrawntohermother’sside.WhatshesaidtoherIdidnothear,butInoticed,asshespoke,onesmall,fairhandrestedonthewoman’shand.Wastheremagicinthattouch?Thewoman’scoldnesschangedintooneofkindlywelcome,andshesaid,“Yes,it’salongwaytoGreenTown.Iguesswecanfindaplaceforhim.”O(jiān)nthenextmorning,Iwaspreparingtoleavewhenmyhosttoldmehewouldgivemearideinhiswagon(馬車)toGreenTown,asbusinessrequiredhimtogothere.Thenthewagonwasdrivenintotheroadbeforethehouse,andIwasinvitedtogetin.“Dick!”saidthehostinastrictvoice.ButDickdidn’tmove.Andthehost’swhip(鞭子)crackedsharplybyitsear.However,Dickstoodfirmly.Nextthewhipwasbroughtdownuponhimwithanimpatienthand.“Don’tdoso,Dad!”Iturnedmyheadasthesweetvoicereachedmyear.Andnowthatsofthandwaslaidgentlyonthehorse’sneck,andasinglelowwordspoken.“PoorDick!”saidthegirl,asshesoftlypatted(輕拍)itwithachildlikehand.“Now,goalong,Dick!”Thehorseturnedtowardher,andrubbed(揉擦)hisheadagainstherarmforamomentortwo.Then,hestaredoffatalight,cheerfultrot(小跑).Whatawonderfulpowerthathandhad!37．It’s________fromthelonelyvillagetoGreenTown.A．40kilometers B．nearly6miles C．a(chǎn)bout6kilometers D．a(chǎn)shortdistance38．Thechangeofthewoman’sattitudestowardsthewritercanbedescribedas________.A．doubtful→cold→kind B．cold→strict→impatientC．welcome→doubtful→kind D．happy→impatient→moved39．Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencesthat________.A．thehorsewasstillangry B．thehorselovedthegirlalotC．thehorsewasstrongandgoodatrunning D．thehorsedidn’twanttomove40．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A．AMagicHand B．ALazyHorse C．AHappyFamily D．ATerribleJourney（2022·浙江·新昌縣城關(guān)中學(xué)二模）AnnehadbeenatGreenGablestwoweeksbeforeMrs.RachelLyndecametowhatshewaslike.“You’renotmuchtolookat,”Mrs.Lyndesaid.“You’reverythinandplain.Andyourfacehasfreckles,andyourhairisthecolorofcarrots.”“Ihateyou,”criedAnne.“Ihateyou!hateyou!”“Whatatemper!”criedMrs.Lynde.“Anne,gotoyourroomandstaythereuntilIcomeup.”saidManila.Annerantoherroom,crying.Afterward,ManilawentupstairstotalktoAnne.“Mrs.Lyndehadnorighttocallmeuglyandred-headed,”Annecried.“Youhadnorighttogetangrylikethat,”saidManilainacalmvoice.“YoumustgotoMrs.Lyndeandtellheryou’resorry.”“No,”Annesaid.“I’mnotsorry.”Thenextmorning,MatthewwenttoAnne’sroom.“IthinkyoushouldapologizetoMrs.Lynde.”hesaid.“Willyoudothatforme?’Annethoughtaboutthis.ShelikedMatthew.Shethoughthewaskind.“Allright,”shesaid.“Iapologize.”“Goodgirl,”Matthewsaid.AnnewentdownstairsandsaidtoManila.“I’msorry.IwasrudetoMrs.Lynde.I’dliketoapologizetoher.”Manilawassurprisedbutalsoverypleased.TheydroveovertoMrs.RachelLynde’shouse.AnnefelltoherkneesinfrontofMrs.Lynde.“Please,Mrs.Lynde,forgivemeforbeingsorudetoyouyesterday.Iamsoverysorry.C