揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)2021年五年級(jí)下冊(cè)《英語(yǔ)》期末試卷與參考答案

揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)2021年五年級(jí)下冊(cè)《英語(yǔ)》期末試卷與參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Cinderellaleavesashoe_________.A.after B.behind C.off【答案】B【詳解】句意：灰姑娘留下一只鞋。leave...behind把……留下，固定搭配，故選B。2.Ayoungman_______thebusandsitsdowninfrontofme.A.getsoff B.getson C.getsto【答案】B【詳解】句意：一個(gè)年輕的男人__公共汽車坐在我前面。getoff下車；geton上車；getto到達(dá)；根據(jù)句意，可知一個(gè)年輕男人上公共汽車坐在我前面，故選B。3.—_________yourmothercookingdinner?—No,sheisn’t.A.Is B.Are C.Does【答案】A【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在做晚飯嗎？—不，她不是。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句是is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，故選A。4.Youhaveafever.You_________eaticecreams.A.should B.shouldnot C.haveto【答案】B【詳解】句意：你發(fā)燒了。你不應(yīng)該吃冰淇淋。A應(yīng)該，B不應(yīng)該，C不得不，前面說(shuō)發(fā)燒了，可知不應(yīng)該吃冰淇淋，故選B。5.Look!Bobbyis_________inthebedroom.A.sleep B.sleeping C.sleeps【答案】B【詳解】句意：看！鮑勃正在臥室里睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sleeping是sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。6.Canyou_________yournewtoy_________us?A.show;for B.shows;with C.show;to【答案】C【詳解】句意：你能把你的新玩具給我們看看嗎？showsthtosb向某人展示某物，固定搭配，故選C。7._________isnotaChinesefestival.A.TheSpringFestival B.TheDoubleNinthFestival C.Christmas【答案】C【詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)不是中國(guó)的節(jié)日。A春節(jié)，B重陽(yáng)節(jié)，C圣誕節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知圣誕節(jié)不是中國(guó)的節(jié)日，故選C。8.Kitty’shomeis_________school,soshecomestoschool_________.A.near;onfoot B.near;byfoot C.farfrom;onfoot【答案】A【詳解】句意：基蒂的家離學(xué)校很近，所以她步行來(lái)學(xué)校。near接近，farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，onfoot步行，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。9.There_________anyjuiceinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.is B.aren’t C.isn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：冰箱里沒(méi)有果汁。我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。本題考查therebe句型，juice是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，根據(jù)any，可知句子是否定句，故選C。10.—_________doIgettoabookshop?—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A.What;along B.How;for C.How;along【答案】C【詳解】句意：—我怎么到達(dá)書店？—沿著蘋果街走，你就能看到它。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)怎么到達(dá)，用how提問(wèn)，排除A；along沿著，for為；給，along符合句意，排除B。故選C。11.—Where_________yourparentslive?—TheyliveinNanjing.A.do B.are C.does【答案】A【詳解】句意：—你的父母住在哪？—他們住在南京。live是動(dòng)詞原形，橫線處不能填are，排除B；yourparents是復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用do，排除C。故選A。12.Mother’sDayisonthe_______ofMay.A.firstSunday B.secondSunday C.second【答案】B【詳解】母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天，第二個(gè)星期天是secondSunday，所以只有B正確，故選B。13.Inthe________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”A.PRC B.UK C.US【答案】C【詳解】句意：在________，我們問(wèn)“Where’stherestroom?”A選項(xiàng)是中華人民共和國(guó)，B選項(xiàng)是英國(guó)，C選項(xiàng)是美國(guó)。在英國(guó)衛(wèi)生間一般用toilet，在美國(guó)則用restroom，根據(jù)常識(shí)，故選C。14.Thegirlisgoodat_________.Shealsoplaysbasketballvery_________.A.swim;well B.swimming;good C.swimming;well【答案】C【詳解】句意：女孩擅長(zhǎng)游泳。她打籃球打的也很好。at是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式，排除A；good是形容詞，well是副詞，第二句橫線處填修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞，排除B。故選C。15.I’mcookingsome_________soup.It_________nice.A.tomato;smells B.tomatoes;smells C.tomato;smell【答案】A【詳解】句意：我正在做一些西紅柿湯。它聞起來(lái)很好。tomatosoup西紅柿湯，固定名詞詞組，排除B；it是第三人稱單數(shù)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除C。故選A。會(huì)話匹配，將序號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.Mybrother.B.Yes,please.C.Ihaveapartyathome.D.Yes,sheis.E.Becauseit’smyfather’sbirthday.F.YoucantakebusNo.88.G.TheMid-AutumnFestival.H.I’mdoingmyhomework.I.I’msorrytohearthat.J.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.16.Whatdoyoudoonyourbirthday?（）17.Whatareyoudoing?（）18.Whyareyousohappy?（）19.Helenisill.（）20.What’syourfavouritefestival?（）21.WhatshouldIdo?（）22.IsYangLingwashingthedishes?（）23.HowcanIgettothelibrary?（）24.Wouldyoulikesomemilk?（）25.Whogoestothecinematoday?（）【答案】16.C17.H18.E19.I20.G21.J22.D23.F24.B25.A【16題詳解】句意：你生日做什么？問(wèn)動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)C.我在家開派對(duì)。符合題意，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：你在干什么？問(wèn)動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)H.我在做作業(yè)。符合題意，故選H?！?8題詳解】句意：你為什么這么高興？問(wèn)原因，選項(xiàng)E.因?yàn)榻裉焓俏腋赣H的生日。符合題意，故選E?！?9題詳解】句意：海倫病了。對(duì)別人同情，選項(xiàng)I.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。符合題意，故選I?！?0題詳解】句意：你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么？問(wèn)節(jié)日，選項(xiàng)G.中秋節(jié)。符合題意，故選G。【21題詳解】句意：我該怎么辦？問(wèn)方法，選項(xiàng)J.你應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)藥。符合題意，故選J?！?2題詳解】句意：楊玲正在洗碗嗎？這是is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，用Yes或No回答，選項(xiàng)D.是的，她是。符合題意，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我怎么去圖書館？問(wèn)方式，選項(xiàng)F.你可以坐88路公共汽車。符合題意，故選F?！?4題詳解】句意：你想要些牛奶嗎？請(qǐng)求對(duì)法方給與回答，選項(xiàng)B.好的，謝謝。符合題意，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：那天誰(shuí)去看電影了？問(wèn)主語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)A.我哥哥。符合題意，故選A。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Mymother________(try)onthisbeautifuldress.【答案】tries【詳解】句意：我的媽媽試穿上這件美麗的連衣裙。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為tries。27.What’swrongwith_________(they)?【答案】them【詳解】句意：他們?cè)趺戳?？with是介詞，后面跟賓格形式做賓語(yǔ)，they的賓格形式them，故答案為them。28.It’ssixo’clockintheevening.I’m________(dance)inthelivingroom.【答案】dancing【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是晚上六點(diǎn)鐘。我正在客廳跳舞呢。根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞is及所給單詞可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為dancing，故答案為dancing。29.Samwants________(catch)theladybirds.【答案】tocatch【詳解】句意：Sam想要捉那些瓢蟲。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)wanttodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocatch。30.Don’t________(put)yourschoolbagonthefloor.【答案】put【詳解】句意：不要把你的書包放在地板上。don't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為put。根據(jù)文中提示，將句子補(bǔ)充完整。31.馬克可以坐飛機(jī)去北京。Markcan________toBeijingby________.【答案】(1).go(2).plane【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知該句是陳述句，去go，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，乘飛機(jī)byplane，故答案為go；plane。32.你在生病時(shí)應(yīng)該多休息。Youshouldhave________________whenyouareill.【答案】(1).a(2).rest【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知句子是從句，havearest休息，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為a，rest。33.端午節(jié)在什么時(shí)候？在五月或六月。—________theDragonBoatFestival?—It’sin________________________.【答案】(1).When’s(2).May(3).or(4).June【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知該句是疑問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)，什么時(shí)候when，五月May，或者or，六月June，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故系動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為When’s；May；or；June。34.劉濤的奶奶正在擦桌子。LiuTao’sgrandma________________thetable.【答案】(1).is(2).cleaning【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故系動(dòng)詞用is，擦clean，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為cleaning，故答案為is；cleaning。按要求改寫句子。35.Helenishelpingherparentsdothehouseworknow.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____Helen_____herparentsdothehouseworknow?【答案】(1).Is(2).helping【詳解】原句句意：海倫現(xiàn)在正在幫助她的父母做家務(wù)。由于原句中有be動(dòng)詞is，因此變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)需將is提前，首字母大寫，其他部分照抄。故答案為Is；helping。36.Thegirldoesherhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.(改為否定句)Thegirl__________herhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.【答案】(1).doesn’t(2).do【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩每天晚飯前做家庭作業(yè)。改為否定句，要在原句動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞的否定形式。根據(jù)everyday，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)Thegirl是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式does，否定形式為doesn’t。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+doesn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。原句中動(dòng)詞does的動(dòng)詞原形為do。故答案為doesn’t；do。37.Peterissadbecausehismotherisill.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_____isPeter_____?【答案】(1).Why(2).sad【詳解】句意：彼得很傷心，因?yàn)樗赣H病了。對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞why，系詞放在系詞后面is，首字母要大寫，故答案為Why；sad。38.WehaveagoodtimeattheChristmasparty.(寫出同義句)Wehavea_____of_____attheChristmasparty.【答案】(1).lot(2).fun【詳解】原句句意：我們?cè)谑フQ晚會(huì)玩得很開心。haveagoodtime=havealotoffun，玩得開心，過(guò)得愉快。故答案為lot；fun。39.eat,people,at,rice,festival,this,dumplings,often(.)【答案】Peopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestival.【詳解】eatricedumplings吃粽子，people人們，atthisfestival在這個(gè)節(jié)日，often經(jīng)常，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)所給單詞詞義可以連成句子：人們經(jīng)常在這個(gè)節(jié)日吃粽子。故答案為Peopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestival.完形填空。PeterlivesinLondon.Heissix.Hisschoolisnot___40___hishome.Sohisfatherdrivesacartotakehimtoschool.Heisnot___41___forclassandhisteacherslikehim.It’sMondaytoday.Peterishavinga___42___lesson.MissBlackisteachingthechildrentocount（數(shù)）fromonetoten.MissBlackasksPeter:“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?”“Therearetwo.”Peteranswers.“Whoarethey?”“Theyaremyfatherandmymother.”“Andyoutoo.Thereare___43___peopleinyourfamily.”“ButIamnotat___44___.Iamatschoolyouknow.40.A.far B.near C.at41.A.late B.early C.good42.A.Chinese B.Music C.Maths43.A.two B.three C.four44.A.family B.home C.house【答案】40.B41.A42.C43.B44.B讀一讀，判斷正(T)誤(F)。It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Classesareover.Somestudentsaremakingpaperflowersandsomestudentsarereadingbooks.Somestudentsareflyingmodelplanesintheplayground.Myfriendsareplayingintheclassroom.YangLingandMikearedrawingpicturesintheclassroom.Theycandrawwell.NancyisplayingchesswithLiuTao.SuYangandHelenarenotintheclassroom.Theyareinthelibrary.Perhapstheyarereadingbooks.45.It’s4:00intheafternoon.（）46.YangLingandMikearesinging.（）47.NancyandLiuTaoareplayingchess.（）48.Helenisintheclassroom.（）49.SuYangandNancyarereadinginthelibrary.（）【答案】45.T46.F47.T48.F49.F【45題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是下午四點(diǎn)鐘。根據(jù)文中句子It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.可判斷題目與原文相符，故答案為T?！?6題詳解】句意：楊玲和Mike正在唱歌。根據(jù)文中句子YangLingandMikearedrawingpicturesintheclassroom.可知他們?cè)诋嫯?，故答案為F?！?7題詳解】句意：Nancy和劉濤正在下棋。根據(jù)文中句子NancyisplayingchesswithLiuTao.可知題目與原文相符，故答案為T。【48題詳解】句意：Helen在教室里。根據(jù)文中句子SuYangandHelenarenotintheclassroom.可知她不在教室里，故答案為F?！?9題詳解】句意：蘇陽(yáng)和Nancy正在圖書館讀書。根據(jù)文中句子NancyisplayingchesswithLiuTao.可知Nancy正在下棋，故答案為F。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。TheGreenshavetwogirlsAnnieandJenny.Jennyiseight.Annieisten.Thetwogirlslikeridingbikes.Oneday,theyareridingbikesinthepark.Anniefallsdownfromherbike.Thereisabigcutonherrightleg.Jennyhelpshertogetupandtakesherhome.Theirmothercleansthecutandbandages(包扎)her.ThentheirmotheraskstheirfathertotakeAnnietoseethedoctor.AfterAnniehearsthat,shegetsupandgoestothekitchenandtakesoutanapplefromthefridge.JennycomesintothekitchenandasksAnnie,“Whyareyoueatingtheappleinthekitchen?”Anniesays,“Iamafraidofdoctors.Ourteachersaysthatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.ThenIameatinganapple.”50.HowoldisAnnie?()A.Sixyearold. B.Tenyearsold. C.Eightyearsold.51.Whathappens(發(fā)生)tooneofthegirls?()A.Jennyfallsdownfromherbike. B.Anniefallsdownfromherbike. C.Anniebreaksherbike.52.Theirmotheraskstheirfatherto________.()A.cleanthecutforAnnie B.sendforadoctorforJenny C.takeAnnietoseethedoctor53.Annieeatsanapplebecause________.()A.shewantstoeatit B.shedoesn’twanttogotoseethedoctor C.shelikesapple54.Anniedoesn’tlike________.()A.doctors B.hermother C.herfather【答案】50.B51.B52.C53.B54.A【50題詳解】句意：Annie多大了？根據(jù)文章Annieisten.得知Annie十歲了。故選B。【51題詳解】句意：什么事情發(fā)生在一個(gè)女孩子身上了？根據(jù)文章Anniefallsdownfromherbike.得知Annie從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他們的媽媽叫他們的爸爸_____。根據(jù)文章ThentheirmotheraskstheirfathertotakeAnnietoseethedoctor.得知他們的媽媽叫爸爸帶Annie去看醫(yī)生。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：Annie吃了一個(gè)蘋果因?yàn)開_____。根據(jù)文章Jennycomesintothekitchenandasks