高中英語牛津譯林版-模塊6教案：《Unit 3 Understanding each other》 project 教案 3

PAGEPAGE2Project1.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearoundtogatherfood.(P46)這意味著他們需要到處去尋找食物。gathervt.tocollectorobtainseveralthings,oftenfromdifferentplacesorpeople:

Iwenttoseverallibrariestogatherinformationaboutthescheme.vi.Whenpeopleoranimalsgather,theycometogetherinagroup:

Acrowdhadgatheredtohearherspeak.

Gather(a)round,children,andI'lltellyouastory.gathering

n.[C]

TherewillbeagatheringofworldleadersinViennanextmonth.gather(up)strength/couragetopreparetomakeagreatefforttobestrongorbrave:

Ispentaweekgatheringthecouragetosayno.2.TheInnuitusuallyliveinsmallfamilygroupsbuthavelargesummergathersforfeastsandcelebrationswheretheyswapstories.(P46)因紐特人往往以小的家庭團(tuán)體居住，但他們在夏天聚會，進(jìn)行宴會和慶祝，并交流見聞。feastn.1)[C]aspecialmealwithverygoodfoodoralargemealformanypeople:

"Whatafeast!"shesaid,surveyingallthedishesonthetable.

aweddingfeast

(2)[S]averyenjoyableexperienceforthesenses,especiallyavisualormusicalexperience:

avisualfeast

Hisfoodisafeastfortheeyesaswellasthepalate.swapvi.orvt.togivesth.andbegivensth.elseinstead;toexchange:

Whenyou'vefinishedreadingyourbook,andI'vefinishedmine,shallweswap?

Weswappedaddresseswiththepeoplewemetonholiday.

Whenhegotajobinabank,hehadtoswaphisjeansandT-shirtforasuit(=hehadtowearformalclothesinsteadofinformalones).

[+twoobjects]I'llswapyoumychocolatebarforyourpeanuts.3.Youwillhavetheopportunitytotakepartinthedrumminganddancing,andlistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygames!(P46)你將有機(jī)會參與擊鼓和跳舞，聽傳統(tǒng)的英雄故事，玩游戲。takepartintobeinvolvedinanactivitywithotherpeople:

Shedoesn'tusuallytakepartinanyoftheclassactivities.比較takepartin,joinin,join與attend:takepartin指參加有組織的，嚴(yán)肅，重大的活動。joinin指參加正在進(jìn)行著的活動或游戲等，有時可與takepartin換用。Join指參加團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中的一個成員，也可用于joinsb.（與某人一起）。attend相當(dāng)于bepresentat意為“出席，參加”eg.It'sagreatclub.Whydon'tyoujoin?Weonlyneedonemoreplayerforthisgame-canyoupersuadeyoursistertojoinin?Themeetingisonthefifthandwe'rehopingeveryonewillattend.accountn.[C]awrittenorspokendescriptionofanevent:

Shegaveathrillingaccountofherlifeinthejungle.

Hekeptadetailedaccountofthesuspect'smovements.n.FORMAL

onaccountofsth.becauseofsth.:

Hedoesn'tdrinkalcoholonaccountofhishealth.onyouraccountIfsth.issaidtobeonsomeone'sorsth.'saccount,itisbecauseofthatpersonorthing:

I'mnotveryhungrysopleasedon'tcookonmyaccount(=don'tcookjustforme).onnoaccountIfsomethingmustonnoaccount/notonanyaccountbedone,itmustnotbedoneatanytimeorforanyreason:

Employeesmustonnoaccountmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.4.TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.(P46)因紐特人相信動物靈魂。spiritn.[SorU]aparticularwayofthinking,feelingorbehaving,especiallyawaythatistypicalofaparticulargroupofpeople,anactivity,atimeoraplace

Theplayershaveaverystrongteamspirit(=loyaltytoeachother).:n.[U]thecharacteristicsofapersonthatareconsideredasbeingseparatefromthebody,andwhichmanyreligionsbelievecontinuetoexistafterthebodydies:

Althoughhe'snowlivinginAmerica,Ifeelhe'swithmeinspiritspirits

pluralnoun

thewayapersonisfeeling:

I'vebeeninhigh/lowspirits(=feelinghappy/sad)lately.

Herspiritslifted/rose(=Shefelthappier)asshereadtheletter.-spirited

suffix

low-spirited(=sad)

Thechildrenareratherhigh-spirited(=excitedandhappy).5.TheplainsIndiansbelieveintheGreatSpiritwhohaspoweroverallthingsincludinganimals,trees,stonesandclouds.(P47)平原因第安人相信神靈具有控制包括動物，樹木，石頭和云彩的能。powern.[U]abilitytocontrolpeopleandevents:

I'venopoweroverhim-hedoeswhathewantsto.

Oncenicotinehasyouinitspower,it'sverydifficulttostopsmoking.

Shehasthepowertocharmanymanshemeets.theamountofpoliticalcontrolapersonorgrouphasinacountry:

DoesthePresidenthavemorepowerthanthePrimeMinister?

HowlonghastheConservativePartybeeninpower?n.[U]anaturalskilloranabilitytodosth.:

Hewassoshockedbywhathappenedtohisparentsthathelostthepowerofspeech.

[+toinfinitive]Thesurgeondideverythinginherpowertosave