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寧波市新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.People______gobybus______theTangdynasty.(

)A./;at B.didn’t;on C.didn’t;in2.Iam45kilograms.Heis54kilograms.Heis______thanme.(

)A.shorter B.heavier C.heavy3.Look!Themonkey_________inthetree.(

)A.swing B.isswinging C.swings4.LiuXin________agoodstorybooklastTuesday.(

)A.read B.reads C.isreading5.I________afilmlastweekend.(

)A.see B.seeing C.saw6.—Whatdidyoudo?(

)—Istayedathome________yourgrandma.A.in B.to C.with7.Wewillmeet______nineo’clocktomorrowmorning.(

)A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t8.Don’t_____lateforschool.

(

)A.be B.a(chǎn)re C.is9.Wouldyoulike____water?(

)A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.a(chǎn) D.a(chǎn)n10.Tobeagoodswimmer,Imusthave_____lessons.(

)A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims11.I______acold.Istayedathomeallweekendandslept.(

)A.have B.was C.had12.Tom______Chinesefoodwellnow.Buthecouldn’t______it3yearsago.(

)A.cook;cook B.cooks;cooked C.cooks;cook13.Sarahisvery__________.(

)A.heavier B.taller C.tall14.Iusually_________upatseveno'clock.ButthismorningI_________upatfiveo'clock.(

)A.got;get B.get;get C.get;got15.Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A.a(chǎn)little B.many C.a(chǎn)few二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.Mymotheris_________(learn)Chinesenow.17.—HowdoesAmyfeel?—She_________(feel)verybored.18.—Howheavyareyou?—I’m45_______(kilogram).19.______you______(go)toHainanlastweekend?20.Thosescarvesinthewindow________(be)nice.21.I_____(wash)myclothesthedaybeforeyesterday.22.Ilikethe_____(one)bird.It’sbeautiful.23.My________(foot)arebiggerthanyours.2obbyisshouting_________(excited).25.They_____(sing)nextChildren’sDay.三、完成句子2myf______offherbike,sheh______herleg.27.Mylittlebrotheroftenlaughsh________.28.LiuTaoisagoodboy.Hehassome____________(好習(xí)慣).29.Davidtookmany_______(照片)intheholiday.30.Thepolicemanisverytalland________(強(qiáng)壯的).3hildrenhavemanydifferent________(夢(mèng)想).32.____________(認(rèn)真聽(tīng))inclass.33.Lookatmyphotos.It_________theminShanghailastsummer.34.Linglingisnowreadingbooksintheschooll______.35.Mikelikes________(滑冰)inwinter.36.Thedinosauris_____(更高的)thanthatone.37.Weliveinthe_____(two)floor.38.Please__________________(小聲講話)inthehospital.39.Weplant_________________onMarch12th.40.Yesterdaywasanexcitingday.I_______withMikeinthenaturepark.(拍照片)四、完形填空完形填空。TwoweeksbeforeChristmasoneyear,IwenttoLondonwithmymother.I__41___forgettheday.Thestreetswere__42___people.Theshopwindowswereverybright.Mymotherheldmyhandandwebothwentintoatoy(玩具)shop.Theshopwasfullof__43___.Therewerenicetoys__44___.ThenIsawFatherChristmas.I__45___mymotherbythehand.“Please__46___metoFatherChristmas,”Isaid.Therewere__47___childrennearFatherChristmas.Theywerestanding__48___line.FatherChristmasspoketoeveryoneofthem.Atlastitwasmy__49___.“Hello,littleTom,”hesaidtome.AssoonasIheardhis__50___Ifoundoutthathewasmyuncle,JohnSmith.41、A.shallnever B.don’t C.a(chǎn)lways D.will42、A.crowdsof B.fullof C.many D.fillof43、A.students B.children C.women D.man44、A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere45、A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught46、A.let B.take C.a(chǎn)sk D.bring47、A.a(chǎn)lot B.much C.lotsof D.few48、A.by B.in C.with D.a(chǎn)t49、A.time B.turn C.toy D.present50、A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call五、閱讀判斷閱讀理解,判斷正(T)誤(F)。InChina,peoplecelebrateonthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival.It’susuallyinSeptemberorOctober.Onthatholiday,childrenmakebeautifullanterns(燈籠)andcarrythemtoplay.Thelanternshavedifferentshapes(形狀).Therearepiglanterns,fishlanterns,lionlanternsandsoon.Peopleusuallywatchthemoonandeatmooncakesatnight.Theybelievethatmooncakesmeangoodluck.Themooncakesalsohavedifferentshapes,butmostofthemareround.TodayistheMid-AutumnFestival.SuYangandhertwinsisterarewatchingthemoon.Theirparentsareeatingthemooncakes.SuYang’scousin,Andy,isplayingwithafishlantern.Theyarehavingagoodtime.51、ChildrenplaywithlanternsattheMid-AutumnFestival.()52、Thelanternsandthemooncakeshavedifferentshapes.()53、Mooncakesmeanbadluck.()54、TherearefivepeopleinSuYang’sfamily.()55、SuYang’sparentsarewatchingthemoon.()六、閱讀理解Amousewashavingaverybadtime.Shecouldnotfindfoodatall.Shelookedhereandthere,buttherewasnofood,andshegrewverythin.Atlastthemousefoundabasket.Itwasfullofcorn.Therewasasmallholeinthebasket.Andshecouldjustpassthroughthehole.Thenshebegantoeatthecorn.Sheatealot.Sheateandate.Aftersomedays,shegrewveryfat.Shefeltveryhappyeveryday.Themousewantedtogohome.Shetriedtoclimboutofthebasket,butshecouldnot.Shewastoofatandtoobig,andtheholewastoosmall.Shecouldnotpassthroughthehole."WhatshouldIdo?"criedthemouse."HowcouldIclimboutofthebasket?"Justthen,aratcamealong.Andheardwhatthemousesaid."Mouse,"saidtherat,"Ifyouwanttoclimboutofthebasket.Youmustwaituntilyoubecomeasthinasyouwerewhenyouwentin."56、Atfirst,themousewasn't_________.(

)A.fat B.thin C.hungry57、Therewascorninthebasket.(

)A.many B.much C.some58、Themousecouldnot____thebasket.(

)A.climb B.passthrough C.goout59、"Asyouwerewhenyouwentin"means"____":(

)A.a(chǎn)sbefore B.a(chǎn)safter C.a(chǎn)sago60、Theratwas____(

)A.clever B.lazy C.poor【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析:C【詳解】句意:在唐代,人們不坐公共汽車去。本題考查否定句和時(shí)間介詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在唐代沒(méi)有公共汽車,排除A;在某個(gè)朝代用介詞in,on后跟具體某一天,排除B。故選C。解析:B【詳解】句意:我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本題考查形容詞辨析及形容詞比較級(jí),A更矮的,B更重的,C重的,根據(jù)than可知橫線處填比較級(jí),選項(xiàng)B符合題意,故選B。解析:B【詳解】句意:看,這個(gè)猴在樹(shù)上蕩秋千。look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,其構(gòu)成為主語(yǔ)+be+doing,Themonkey是單數(shù),系詞用is,swing的現(xiàn)在分詞是swinging,故選B。解析:A【詳解】句意:劉欣上星期二讀了一本好故事書(shū)。根據(jù)lastTuesday,可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,read過(guò)去式與原形同形,故選A。解析:C【詳解】句意:我上周看了一部電影。A動(dòng)詞原形,B現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞,C動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。lastweekend是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故選C。解析:C【詳解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里,B到,C和……一起。根據(jù)句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介詞with,故選C。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我們將要在明天早上九點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。A在……里;B在……上;C在;在九點(diǎn)鐘用介詞at,故選C。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:上學(xué)不要遲到。否定的祈使句是Don't+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平時(shí)掌握。9.A解析:A【詳解】略10.B解析:B【詳解】略1解析:C【詳解】句意:我感冒了。整個(gè)周末我都待在家里睡覺(jué)。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞形式,感冒haveacold,句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),had是have的過(guò)去式,故選C。1解析:C【詳解】句意:湯姆現(xiàn)在中國(guó)菜做得很好。但三年前他不會(huì)做。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。cook是動(dòng)詞原形,cooks是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,cooked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。now是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,第一空用cooks;could后接動(dòng)詞原形,第二空用cook,故選C。1解析:C【詳解】句意:莎拉非常_____。本題考查形容詞原級(jí),A較重的,比較級(jí);B較高的,比較級(jí);C高的,原級(jí);該句沒(méi)有比較的含義,用形容詞原級(jí)做is的表語(yǔ)。故選C。1解析:C【詳解】句意:我通常七點(diǎn)起床。但是今天早上我五點(diǎn)起床。第一空usually是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)I,動(dòng)詞用原形;第二空thismorning是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,動(dòng)詞get用過(guò)去式got,故選C。1解析:A【詳解】句意:桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米飯和湯。A一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;B許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;C一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞。rice和soup是不可數(shù)名詞,所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.learning【詳解】句意:我媽媽正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)為主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它,learn現(xiàn)在分詞learning,故答案為learning。17.feels【詳解】句意:—艾米感覺(jué)怎么樣?—她覺(jué)得很無(wú)聊。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),答語(yǔ)中主語(yǔ)是She第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞feel要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式feels,故答案為feels。18.kilograms【詳解】句意:——你多重?——我45公斤。45后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),kilogram的復(fù)數(shù)是kilograms,故答案為kilograms。19.D解析:

Did

go【詳解】句意:上周末你去海南了嗎?根據(jù)lastweekend,可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用did,后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形,故答案為Did,go。20.a(chǎn)re【詳解】句意:窗戶里的圍巾很漂亮。主語(yǔ)Thosescarves是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),be用are,故答案為are。21.washed【詳解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thedaybeforeyesterday(前天)可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,wash的過(guò)去式為washed,故答案為washed。22.first【詳解】句意:我喜歡_________鳥(niǎo)。它是漂亮的。根據(jù)句意可知該空用序數(shù)詞表示順序,one的序數(shù)詞是first,故答案為first。23.feet【詳解】句意:我的腳比你的/你們的腳大。根據(jù)句意和be動(dòng)詞are可知主語(yǔ)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),foot的復(fù)數(shù)為feet,故答案為feet。24.excitedly【詳解】句意:鮑比正在興奮地大喊大叫。結(jié)合句意和所給的單詞提示可知,此處應(yīng)用excited的副詞形式excitedly,意為興奮地,用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞shout,故答案為excitedly。2解析:aregoingto/willsing【詳解】句意:下個(gè)六一兒童節(jié)他們將要唱歌。根據(jù)時(shí)間nextChildren’sDay可知該句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),begoingto/willdo結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,故系動(dòng)詞用are,故答案為aregoingto/willsing。三、完成句子26.

fell##ell

hurt##urt【詳解】句意:艾米從她的自行車上摔下來(lái),她的腿受傷了。根據(jù)句意,可知句子描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事,是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意及所給字母,可知第一個(gè)空考查短語(yǔ)falloff摔下,fall的過(guò)去式為fell。根據(jù)句意及所給字母,可知第二個(gè)空考查單詞hurt受傷,過(guò)去式為hurt。故答案為fell;hurt?!军c(diǎn)睛】27.happily##appily【詳解】句意:我弟弟經(jīng)常笑得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查副詞happily,修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為happily。28.goodhabits【詳解】句意:劉濤是一個(gè)好男孩。他有一些好習(xí)慣。好的good,形容詞,修飾名詞;習(xí)慣habit,some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,habit是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)是habits,故答案為goodhabits。29.photos##pictures【詳解】句意:假期里戴維德拍了很多照片。拍照takephotos/takepictures,故答案為photos/pictures30.strong【詳解】句意:那個(gè)警察很高很強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知考查形容詞strong,意思是強(qiáng)壯的,故答案為strong?!军c(diǎn)睛】3reams【詳解】句意:孩子們有許多不同的夢(mèng)想。many后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,dream的復(fù)數(shù)形式是dreams,故答案為dreams?!军c(diǎn)睛】32.

Listen

carefully【詳解】句意:上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)。這是一個(gè)祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形聽(tīng)Listen放句首,首字母大寫(xiě),認(rèn)真地修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞carefully,故答案為L(zhǎng)isten;carefully。33.took##ook【詳解】句意:看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查單詞take拍照,根據(jù)lastsummer,可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),take用過(guò)去式took,故答案為took。34.library##ibrary【詳解】句意:玲玲正在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查單詞library圖書(shū)館,名詞,故答案為library。35.skating##toskate【詳解】句意:邁克喜歡在冬天滑冰?;鵶kate,動(dòng)詞。likedoingsth./liketodosth.都表示喜歡做某事,skate的動(dòng)名詞是skating,不定式為toskate,故答案為skating/toskate。36.taller【詳解】句意:這只恐龍比那只高。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)單詞than和漢語(yǔ)提示可知橫線處填tall的比較級(jí)taller更高的,故答案為taller。37.second【詳解】句意:我們住在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。表示住在幾層樓用序數(shù)詞,二樓thesecondfloor,故答案為second。38.

talk

quietly【詳解】句意:在醫(yī)院里請(qǐng)小聲講話。講話talk,小聲地quietly,根據(jù)句意可知,句子為祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形,故答案為talk;quietly。39.trees【詳解】句意:我們?cè)谌率辗N樹(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知和常識(shí)可知,三月十二日是植樹(shù)節(jié),植樹(shù)planttrees。動(dòng)詞詞組,故答案為trees。40.tookpictures【詳解】句意:昨天是令人興奮的一天。我和邁克在自然公園拍照片。拍照片用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takepictures表示,根據(jù)Yesterday,可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式took。故答案為tookpictures?!军c(diǎn)睛】四、完形填空解析:41、A

42、B

43、B

44、D

45、A

46、B

47、C

48、B

49、B

50、C【解析】41、forget是動(dòng)詞原形,前面可能是助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。C選項(xiàng)總是不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞,排除。選項(xiàng)B、D都不是過(guò)去式,排除。選項(xiàng)A意思是不會(huì)。表示不會(huì)忘記那一天,應(yīng)該選擇A。42、A選項(xiàng)意為大量的,成群結(jié)對(duì),人山人海,固定搭配應(yīng)為becrowdedwith;B選項(xiàng)意為充滿,盡是,固定搭配befullof;C選項(xiàng)意為許多,D選項(xiàng)意為使充滿,裝滿,本句句意為:街道里人山人海。只有B選項(xiàng)符合,故答案為B.43、本句句意為:商店里盡是......,填什么內(nèi)容由由前一句玩具店可推測(cè)店里盡是玩具或是兒童,A選項(xiàng)意為學(xué)生,B選項(xiàng)意為孩子兒童,C選項(xiàng)意為女人們,D選項(xiàng)意為男人們,故可知商店里盡是兒童。故答案為B。44、A選項(xiàng)anywhere意為任何地方(一般在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中),B選項(xiàng)somewhere意為某些地方,C選項(xiàng),nowhere意為沒(méi)有地方,哪里都不,D選項(xiàng)everywhere意為所有地方,沒(méi)有一處不,本句句意:到處都是漂亮的玩具。到處,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案為D.45、本題中A選項(xiàng)pulled意為拉,B選項(xiàng)pushed意為推,C選項(xiàng)got意為得到,D選項(xiàng)caught意為抓到,本句句意為:我用手拉了我媽媽。故答案為A。46、本題中A選項(xiàng)意為讓,B選項(xiàng)意為帶,takemetosomewhere意為帶我去某地,C選項(xiàng)意為要求,asksbtodo意為要求某人做某事,D選項(xiàng)意為帶來(lái),和take相反,take意為帶走,本句句意:請(qǐng)帶我去圣誕老人那里。故答案為B.47、本題中A選項(xiàng)alot是表示程度的一個(gè)短語(yǔ),意為“很,非?!?,B選項(xiàng)much意為許多,是修飾不可數(shù)名詞的,C選項(xiàng)表示“許多的”

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