浙江省溫州市第二2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中檢測英語試題（原卷版）

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中檢測卷筆試部分(80%)二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分)DoyouknowagirlnamedCassandra?Sheisagood____1____andshewasbornwithabirthmarkunderherrighteye.Itissolargethatitisvery____2____tobeseen.Herparentsoncegotachancetoremovethebirthmarkrightafterherbirth,buttheywereworrieditmightbedangerousfor____3____.Finally,theyrefusedtodosuchathing.Althoughherparentslovedherverymuch,littleCassandrawas____4____intheprimaryschool.Someofherschoolmatesalwayslaughedatherbecauseofher____5____.Shewasheartbrokenandoften____6____incorners.Shewasafraidtherewouldstillbelotsofschoolmatestreatingher____7____inhighschool.Attheageof13,shedecidedtodo____8____tochangeherlife.Shetoldherparentsshewantedtohaveherbirthmarkremoved.Theyweresurprisedatthat____9____theychosetounderstandherandrespectherdecision.However,thedoctortoldCassandraitwouldbeverydifficultandtherewouldbeascar.Knowingthat,Cassandradecidedtokeepthebirthmarkandtriedto_____10_____itbravely.LaterCassandralearneddancing.In2014,shestartedworking_____11_____adancer.Shedreamedofbeingadancerandshewasconfidentthatherbirthmarkcouldmakeher_____12_____.Fromthenonshebegantoloveherbirthmark.Now,whenpeopleaskheraboutthebirthmark,shesaysithasbeena_____13_____ofherbody.Sheknowsthatabirthmarkcan’tstopherfrombeingabetterperson.Shewill_____14_____removeit.Shehopespeoplewilllovethemselvesafterlearningaboutherstory.“Theworldwouldbea_____15_____placeifeveryonelookedthesame.”Cassandrasays,“Nooneisperfect,justbeyourpersonalbest.”1.A.singer B.dancer C.player D.writer2.A.easy B.nice C.lucky D.important3.A.it B.her C.you D.them4.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.confident5.A.name B.scores C.parents D.birthmark6.A.practised B.cheered C.waited D.cried7.A.badly B.politely C.naturally D.carefully8.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something9.A.and B.but C.because D.sothat10.A.face B.clean C.touch D.forget11.A.like B.for C.as D.by12.A.old B.ugly C.special D.popular13.A.size B.part C.centre D.number14.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes15.A.cool B.safe C.boring D.different三、閱讀理解(本題共有11小題，31-40小題2分，41主觀題5分，共25分)閱讀下面的文本，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIt’sbelievedthatpeoplehavethebestmemoryintheirtwenties.However,thisisn’tcompletelytrue.ScientistsfromMITintheUSfoundthatmanypeoplewerebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.Peopleaged10to90yearsoldtookpartindifferentmemorytests.16.At_______peoplereachthepeakofunderstandingpeople’sfeelings.A.22 B.32 C.43 D.4817.Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat________.A.peopleagedover30aregoodatdealingwithdetailsB.peoplecandobestinbasicmathwhentheyare50yearsoldC.thescientistsfoundpeopleagedabout20hadthebestmemoryD.thescientistsinvitedpeopleofallagestojoininthememorytest18.Wherecanweprobablyfindthereading?A.Astorybook. B.Amathbook. C.Asciencewebsite. D.Asportsnewspaper.BCoffeeandteaaretwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.Coffeestartedjustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.PeopleinChinastartedtodrinkteaover4000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstressorlosingweight*.Howevermostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkteaismorethanahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesispartoftheculture.InTurkey,teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers.Whichismorecommoninyourcountry,coffeeortea?Whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?19.Theunderlinedphrase“getgoing”inParagraph2means_______.A.getthinner B.keepworking C.saygoodbye D.haveabreak20.InParagraph3,thewritermentionedteadrinkinginTurkeyandtheUKtoshow_______.A.teaisquitegoodforpeople’shealthB.peopleoftendrinkteaathomeandinofficesC.drinkingteaplaysanimportantpartinthecultureD.teaismorecommonthancoffeeinmanycountries21.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B.Peopleusuallyloveteaasmuchascoffee.C.PeopleinTurkeyalwaysdrinkteatosaysorry.D.Somethingincoffeebeansmakepeoplelesstired.22.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofTeaandCoffee B.ThePriceofTeaandCoffeeC.TheSmellofTeaandCoffee D.TheUseofTeaandCoffeeCAttheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotapart-timejobatthelocalcoffeeshop.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughmilk.Itwasreallyboring,butImadeit.Onerainingday,oneofmyregularcustomerscamein,lookingblue.Iaskedwhattheproblemwas,butHankwouldn’ttellanything.Hejustsaidhefeltlikegoingtobedandstayingthereforafewyears.Ihandedhimabagofhisfavoritedoughnuts.Hewassurprisedbecausehehadn’torderedanything.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingbackoutintotherain.Therainlastedandthebusinesswasreallyslowthenextday.Ispentmyafternoonhandingafewcustomerstheirorders.What’sworse,noonefeltliketippingthatday.However,around7pm,Hankdroveuptothewindow.Insteadoforderinganything,hehandedmealovelypinkroseandalittlenote.Thenoteread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Iwasreallytouchedbyyou.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewhoisniceandwarm.Pleasedon’tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwillbesuccessful.Haveaniceday!HankHesaidthatfewpeopletooktimetocareaboutothersnowandhewasgladthattherewerestillpeoplelikemeIwasspeechlessandverytouched.Ihadn’tthoughtIhaddoneanythingspecial.LaterImetmorecomplainingcustomers.However,anytimeIfeltsadorjustsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphighandaskedpolitely,“WhatcanIdoforyou?”23.Atfirst,thewriterfoundit_______toworkinthecoffeeshop.A.strange B.relaxing C.difficult D.important24.ThewritergaveHankabagofdoughnutsbecause_______.A.Hankwashungryfordays B.shewantedtomakeHankhappyC.itwasagiftforregularcustomers D.Hanklikeddoughnutsandorderedthem25.Hankgavethewriteralittlenoteto_______.A.tellherabouthisproblem B.askhertokeepherselfkind C.ordercoffeeanddoughnuts D.advisehertochangeherjob26.Whydidthewriterchangeherattitudetowardsherjobintheend?(About40words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、詞匯運用(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。（每空不限詞數(shù)）exceptcarelesscostpassmillion27A_______busdriverisadangertoallofus.28._______ofpeoplecometovisitShanghaieveryyear.29.Everyonevisitedthemuseum_______Lingling,becauseshewasbadlyill.30.Anewcomputerusually_______alotofmoney,butIreallyneedtobuyone.31.Welosttotheotherteamthistime.I_______theballmorecarefullynexttimeB.請根據(jù)下文給的漢語提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldfollowcorrectways.Hereissome___32___(建議).First,youcanlistentoEnglishprogrammesontheradioasmuchas___33___(可能).Youmayonlyunderstandafewwordsatthebeginning.Don’tworry.Justwritedownsomeimportantinformation,___34___(尤其)keywordsormainideas.Youwilldobetterandfindlisteningisoneof___35___(有樂趣的)waysoflearningEnglish.Asforspeakingdon’tbeafraidofmakinga___36___(錯誤).TrytohaveconversationswithyourclassmatesorforeignersinEnglish___37___(大聲地).Itisalwaysagoodway___38___(提高)yourspokenEnglish.Remember:the___39___(多)youpractise,thebetteryouwilldo.Readingandwritingareimportanttoo.First,youneedtoreadplentyof___40___(小說)thatyouareinterestedin.Readingcanalwaysbenefityou.Then,trytokeepanEnglishdiary.Daybyday,youwillenjoy____41____(描述)yourdailylifeinit.Inaword,takeeverychancetopractisehard,andyouwillgetclosetosuccess.五、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.___42___Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith___43___(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplehadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____44____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfar___45___myschool,soitwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa___46___(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe___47___(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs___48___(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted_