北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．John______earlybecausehe______coldyesterday.(

)A．sleeps;has B．slept;hada C．sleep;hasa2．What______youfeelworried?(

)A．make B．makes C．making3．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．dayidthey________?

(

)A．fishing B．gofishing C．wentfishing5．Sheisgoingtobea______.ShewantstofightCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer6．He’dlike_________HongKong.(

)A．travelling B．travels C．totravel7．—Whatdayisittoday?(

)—_____.A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May1st8．ItoschoolwhenIsix.A．come,was B．came,is C．came,was9．Sheisgoingto_______hergrandparentstomorrow.(

)A．visiting B．visited C．visit10．Smokefromcars________thecitydirty.Whatcanwedo________keeptheairclean?(

)A．make;to B．makes;for C．makes;to1:________willyoustayinBeijing?(

)B:Iwillstaythereforafew________.A．When;days B．Howlong;day C．Howlong;days12．—_________willyoustayinBaoding?(

)—Forthreeweeks.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．When1reyoufrom______?(

)A．differentcountry B．differentcountries C．thesamecountries14．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_____?(

)—Yes,helikes_____English_____.A．well;reading;loudly B．good;reading;loudly C．well;toread;loud1on’t________sad.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．be C．is二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Tom_____(get)upearlylastMonday.17．Peoplecouldn’t_______(use)thecomputerintheTangDynasty.18．Tutu______(watch)TVlastnight.19．Whichseasondoyoulike____________(well),springorsummer?20．Thefootballmagazineisgreat.Let’s____(buy)ittomorrow.21．—Didyougotothenaturepark?—Yes,I________(take)manypicturesthere.22．Thosescarvesinthewindow________(be)nice.23．There________(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthetablelastnight.24．—Whatabout______(go)tothecinema?—Ican'twait______(watch)thefilm.2on’ttalk,mylittlesister________(sleep).26．Listen!Who________(read)English?27．DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.28．Ourclassroomisonthe________(one)floor.29．There_________(be)alotofmeatonthetablelastnight.30．He_________(bring)somewaterandpoureditintothehole.三、完成句子31．Therew_________manyanimalsinthatrace.3obbywillgoto_______(烹飪)schoolnextyear.33．Mygrandfatherisveryh______.Healwayskeepsfit.34．Mysisterwantstobe____________(一位旅行者)inthefuture.35．LiuTaohas_________(許多的好習(xí)慣).36．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.37．Linglingisnowreadingbooksintheschooll______.38．Icouldn’tgo_____(騎自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng))inwinter.39．Sher_______abooklastnight.40．Didyouhelpthemc_______theirroom?四、完形填空完形填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbour（鄰居）.She__41___atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeople__42___.Sheistoeveryoneandlikeshelpingothers.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,__43___shelooksveryyoung.Sheis__44___andthin.Shehaslong,curly,brown__45___.ShelikestoweararedT-shirtandjeans.She__46___likeamoviestar.Shereallylikes__47___shoppingatweekendsandshealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealways__48___,

“Oldpeoplestillwant__49___beautiful!”P(pán)eoplealllike___50____verymuch.41、A．work B．works C．working42、A．everyday B．everynight C．everything43、A．but B．a(chǎn)lso C．or44、A．friend B．friendly C．badly45、A．beard B．hair C．coat46、A．but B．a(chǎn)lso C．or47、A．go B．goes C．going48、A．says B．speaks C．tells49、A．be B．tobe C．being50、A．she B．her C．him五、閱讀判斷閱讀下面的短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。Wondersoftheworld(世界奇跡)GreatBarrierReefAcoralreef(珊瑚礁)growsunderthesea.

Corallookslikeplantsbutitismadeupof(由……組成)animals.ThebiggestcoralreefintheworldistheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.

Coralisalivingthing.TheGreatBarrierReefisgrowingnow.Greenland(格林蘭島)Anislandisapieceofland(一片陸地)whichhaswaterallaroundit.Someislandsareinthesea.Someislandsareinlakesorrivers.Islandscanbebigorsmall.Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.

Greenlandisverycold.

Itsnowseverymonthoftheyear.51、Corallookslikeplantsanditismadeupofplants.()52、TheGreatBarrierReefisn’tgrowingnow.()53、Anislandisapieceoflandwhichhaswateraroundit.()54、Allislandsarebigandinthesea.()55、Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworldanditisverycold.()六、閱讀理解WearestudentsofYuyingPrimarySchool（小學(xué)）.Inourschool,therearemanyteachersandstudents.Therearetwenty--sixgirlsandtwenty--fourboysinourclass.Ourclassroomisbig.Therearesixwindowsandtwodoors.Thewalls（墻）arewhite.Therearetwopicturesonthewall.Abigblackboardisinthefrontoftheclassroom.Ourdesksandchairsarenew.Ourclassroomisverynice.Ilikeitverymuch.56、Wearestudentsof________.(

)A．YuyingPrimarySchool B．No.3MiddleSchool57、Therearemanyteachersandstudents________.(

)A．intheclassroom B．inourschool58、Thereare________studentsinourclass.(

)A．forty B．fifty59、Ourclassroomhas________windowsand________doors.(

)A．six;two B．four;one60、Ourclassroomis________.(

)A．notgood B．nice【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：B【詳解】句意：約翰昨天起得很早，因?yàn)樗忻傲?。根?jù)yesterday可知句子是一般過(guò)去式，空處的動(dòng)詞都用過(guò)去時(shí)，slept是sleep的過(guò)去式，had是has的過(guò)去式，故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：什么讓你感到擔(dān)心？本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，C是動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，what做主語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是藍(lán)色的。whatcolour什么顏色，whatsize什么尺碼，whatday哪一天，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)顏色。故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：他們?nèi)メ烎~(yú)了嗎？去釣魚(yú)gofishing，A選項(xiàng)排除；B動(dòng)詞原形；C動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；助動(dòng)詞did后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：她打算成為一名______。她想對(duì)抗新冠肺炎。A老師，B醫(yī)生，C農(nóng)民。根據(jù)句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成為醫(yī)生，故選B。解析：C【詳解】略7．A解析：A【詳解】略8．C解析：C【詳解】句意為“我六歲的時(shí)候就來(lái)上學(xué)了?！痹摼涫腔貞涍^(guò)去，故該句屬于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞都要用過(guò)去式，came.was，故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，該句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，begoingtodo結(jié)構(gòu)，A動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，B動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，C動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：汽車(chē)排放的煙使城市變得骯臟。我們能做什么來(lái)保持空氣清潔？主語(yǔ)Smoke是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，排除A選項(xiàng)；第二空根據(jù)句意可知填動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：—你將要在北京待多久？—我將在那里待幾天。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)待多久，用howlong提問(wèn)，排除A；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，days是day的復(fù)數(shù)，排除B。故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—你將在保定呆______？—三個(gè)星期。A多少，B多久，C什么時(shí)候，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度。故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：你們來(lái)自______？不同的國(guó)家differentcountries，同一個(gè)國(guó)家thesamecountry，所以選項(xiàng)A和C錯(cuò)誤，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語(yǔ)學(xué)得好嗎？—是的，他喜歡大聲朗讀英語(yǔ)。good好，形容詞；well好，副詞，；learn是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，故B選項(xiàng)排除，loud大聲的，形容詞；loudly大聲地，副詞；read是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，故用副詞修飾，故C選項(xiàng)排除，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：不要傷心。don't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．got【詳解】句意：湯姆上星期一起得很早。根據(jù)lastMonday可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，get的過(guò)去式是got，故答案為got。17．use【詳解】句意：在唐朝，人們不能使用電腦。couldn't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為use。18．watched【詳解】句意：圖圖昨晚看電視了。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，watch的過(guò)去式是watched，故答案為watched。19．better【詳解】句意：哪一個(gè)季節(jié)你更喜歡，春天還是夏天？根據(jù)句意可知該空填well的比較級(jí)better，故答案為better。20．buy【詳解】句意：這個(gè)足球雜志很好。讓我們明天買(mǎi)吧。buy買(mǎi)，letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。故答案為buy。21．took【詳解】句意：—你去自然公園了嗎？—是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。問(wèn)句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take用過(guò)去式took，故答案為took。2re【詳解】句意：窗戶(hù)里的圍巾很漂亮。主語(yǔ)Thosescarves是第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為are。23．was【詳解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩個(gè)橘子。該句是therebe句型，要體現(xiàn)臨近原則，根據(jù)時(shí)間lastnight可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，臨近主語(yǔ)anapple是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故be動(dòng)詞用was。故答案為was。24．

going

towatch【詳解】句意：—去電影院怎么樣？—我迫不及待要看這場(chǎng)電影了。about是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式going；can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案為going；towatch。25．issleeping【詳解】句意：不要說(shuō)話(huà)，我的小妹妹正在睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)mylittlesister是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping，故答案為issleeping?！军c(diǎn)睛】26．isreading【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！誰(shuí)在讀英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞listen可判斷后面動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，who做主語(yǔ)，系動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為isreading。27．D解析：are【詳解】句意：丹尼爾和湯米在一班。根據(jù)題意，可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)DanielandTommy是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞are，故答案為are?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．first【詳解】句意：我們的教室在一樓。在第幾層常用序數(shù)詞，故答案為first?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法，注意平時(shí)記憶。29．was【詳解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。lastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語(yǔ)meat為不可數(shù)名詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的系詞be是was，故答案為was。30．brought【詳解】句意：他拿來(lái)一些水倒進(jìn)了洞里。poured是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，bring拿來(lái)，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式brought。故答案為brought。三、完成句子31．were##ere【詳解】句意：那個(gè)比賽里_____很多動(dòng)物。該句為therebe句型，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)manyanimals為復(fù)數(shù)，其對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are的過(guò)去式were，故答案為were。3ooking【詳解】句意：鮑比明年將去烹飪學(xué)校。該空考查名詞詞組cookingschool烹飪學(xué)校，該空應(yīng)填cooking。故答案為cooking。33．healthy##ealthy【詳解】句意：我的爺爺很健康。他總是保持健康。be動(dòng)詞is后應(yīng)加形容詞，由下文健身可知應(yīng)是健康的，因此該空應(yīng)填healthy，故答案為healthy。34．

a

traveller【詳解】句意：我的姐姐將來(lái)想要成為一名旅行者。由所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知一位應(yīng)用冠詞a，旅行者traveller，故答案為a；traveller。35．manygoodhabits【詳解】句意：劉濤有許多好習(xí)慣。好習(xí)慣goodhabits，習(xí)慣是可數(shù)名詞，故許多可以用many，故答案為manygoodhabits。36．wings##ings【詳解】句意：鳥(niǎo)有兩條腿和兩只翅膀。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量詞two，用復(fù)數(shù)wings。故答案為wings。37．library##ibrary【詳解】句意：玲玲正在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞library圖書(shū)館，名詞，故答案為library。38．cycling【詳解】句意：在冬天我不能去騎行。本題考查動(dòng)