2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語外研版必修一練習(xí)：模塊形成性評價（四）

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模塊形成性評價（四）（Module4）

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

Text1

W:Ican'tbelievethatyoufailedyourtest.Youstudiedforitallnight

long.Howcomeyouhaven'tgottenanA?

M:?WhenIgottothetestIwastooexhausted.Icouldn'tkeepmy

eyesopen.

1.Whydidthemanfailthetest?

A.Hedidn'tworkhard.B.Hedidn'tsleepwell.

C.Hegottothetestlate.

答案:B

Text2

M:DidyougettowatchtheplaySunshineintheCapitalTheater

yesterday?

W:②Yes,itcouldn'tbebetter.ButIdidn'tlikethepeoplethere.They

alwaysmadenoises.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A.Terrible.B.Justso-so.C.Great.

答案:C

Text3

M:③It'srainingagain.Theweatherreportsaysit'sgoingtosnow

tonight.Idon/tlikethiskindofweather.

W:Butit'sgoingtobesunnythisweekend.

3.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

答案C

Text4

M:Youcansitinmyplaceifyoulikeawindowseat.

W:Oh,itsverykindofyou,?butmineisrightoverawing.Iwouldbe

abletoseeanything.Thanksanyway.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inatrain.B.Inaplane.C.Inarestaurant.

答案:B

Text5

M:What'sthematterwithyou,Mary?Youlookedtired.

W:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.

M:Maybeastomachacheorheadache?

W:Neither.?Thenoisealmostdrovememad.

5.Whydidn'tMarysleepwell?

A.Shehadaheadache.

B.Shewastroubledbynoise.

C.Shehadastomachache.

答案:B

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你

將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘

的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

W:Hey,Peter.Kmsorry!

M:Hi,Diana.Whatswrong?

W:?WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekend,butI'mafraidIcan't

go.

M:Howcome?

W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.

M:Wecangonextweekinstead.

W:No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.?Yougoaheadandplease

takethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallthe

weekend,becauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.

M:OK,thenI'llgowithDan.Butit'sapityyoucan'tcome.

6.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?

A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.

B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.

C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.

軟安.A

7.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?

A.Helpherwithherstudy.

B.Takeabooktoherfriend.

C.Teachageographylesson.

答案:B

聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題。

Text7

W:Hello,thisisAndrea.

M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.

Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidshe'sverymuchlooking

forwardtoworkingwithyou.Isn/tthatwonderful??Congratulations,

dear!HowdoesitfeeltobeMiranda'snewassistant?!imaginethat

you'rejustdelightedwiththenews.So,letssee...youcanstarton

Monday,right?

W:Um,well,Idon/tthinkIcanstartonMonday.@lamvisitingmy

fatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon'tliveinNewYork,?PIIneeda

coupleofdaystofindaflatandbuysomefurnitureandmovemythings

fromAvon.

M:Oh,well...then,inthatcaseIsupposeWednesdaywouldbegood.

OK,seeyouthen!

8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthernewjob.

B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.

C.Toplanameetingwithher.

"基A

9.Whoneedsanewflat?

A.Alex.B.Miranda.C.Andrea.

答案:C

10.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.

C.InAvon.

圣口安?AA

聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題。

Text8

M:Goodmorning.CanIseeyourmembershipcard,please?

W:Well,I'mactuallyheretojointhebookclubtoday.

M:I'mreallysorry.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.*f

youcancomebackonMonday—that'stomorrow—wecansignyouup

then.AndwehaveadiscountonMondaysandTuesdays.

W:Oh,'"butIhavetoseethedentisttomorrow,andIhaveameeting

toattendonTuesday.

M:Inthatcase,youcanleaveyourinformationonthispieceofpaper

andHIputyourapplicationintothecomputertomorrow.

W:Oh,that/swonderful!

M:但Whichmembershipwouldyoulike:aone-yearmembership,a

three-yearmembership,oralifetimemembership?Thereisaspecial

giftforthelifetimemembership.

W:Letmesee.Ithinkaone-yearmembershipisrightforme.

11.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.

答案:C

12.Whatisthewomanplanningtodotomorrow?

A.Seeherdentist.B.Attendameeting.

C.Jointhebookclub.

冬空.A

13.Howmanykindsofmembershipcardsarementionedbytheman?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

答案:B

聽第9段材料，回答第14~17題。

Text9

M:Ihavesuchabusydaytoday.Idon'tknowwhenI'llbehome.Can

youpickupoursonfromschooltoday?

W:Oh,youhavetospeakattheHighSchoolofScienceandTechnology

today?

M:That'llbefinishedby3o'clock.但ButthenIhavetogototheoffice

andpreparemynotesformyspeechattheComputerSociety'sannual

dinnertonight.

W:Well,atleastyourmagazinearticlehasalreadybeenwrittenand

giventoyoureditor.Itwasduetoday,wasn'tit?

M:Yes,atleastthat/sdone,"infact,itshouldbepublishedsometime

nextmonth.

W:Doyouthinkyou'llbegiventimetoeattonightorwillyouhaveto

spendtheentireeveningansweringquestions?

M:Imightbeaskedtospeakassoonaseveryonesitsdownfordinner.16

Inthatcase,IguessrilbeprettyhungrywhenIgethome.

W:Doyouhaveanyideawhattimeyou'llbefinished?

M:No.

W:Well,111havesomethingreadyforyoutoeat.Canyoucatchthelast

bus?Ormaybeyoushouldtakeataxi.

M:Don'tworry,dear.That'salreadybeentakencareof.'"The

ComputerSocietyissendingacarforme.Itspickingmeupattheoffice

atsixandwillbringmehomeafterthemeeting.

14.Whatwillthemandointhelateafternoon?

A.Giveaspeech.

B.Writeamagazinearticle.

C.Preparesomematerials.

答案:C

15.Whenshouldthemagazinebepublished?

A.Nextmonth.B.Today.C.Sometime.

答案:A

16.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertonight?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.

C.Inameetingroom.

答案:A

17.Howwillthemangobackhome?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

答案:B

聽第10段材料，回答第18~20題。

Text10

‘％GreekmansaidhemissedtheEthiopianAirlinesflightthat

crashedjustaftertakingoffbymereminutes,inaFacebookpostthat

hasnowbeensharedthousandsoftimes.

Inapostcalled“MyLuckyDay”,themansharedanimageofwhat

appearstobehisboardingpass.

“WhenIarrived,boardingwasclosedandIwatchedthelast

passengersinthetunnelgoin.Iscreamedtoputmeinbuttheydidn't

allowit,"hewrote.

“Theflightcrashedsixminutesaftertakingoff,killingall157

peopleonboard.

Themansaidhewastransferredtothenextflightbutwaslater

toldhewasunabletoboard"becausesecuritywantedtotalkwithhim

afterdiscoveringtheplanehadlostcontact.

“Asecuritystaffmembertoldmegentlynottoprotestandsay

thank-youtoGod,becauseIamtheonlypassengerwhodidnotenter

theflight,"hewrote.

EthiopianAirlinessaidpassengersfromatleast35countrieswere

ontheflight.

ThecrashhasledtoquestionsaboutBoeing'snew737MAX8jet,

whichwasalsoinvolvedinanotheraircrashthatkilled189people5

monthsago.

18.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewasquestionedbythesecuritymen.

B.Heflewbackhomeinthenextflightthatday.

C.Hewasthelastpassengerwhoboardedtheplane.

今案?A

19.Whendidtheflightcrash?

A.Sixminutesaftertakingoff.

B.Upontakingoff.

C.Sixty-sixminutesaftertakingoff.

分至.A

20.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aluckyflight.B.Anarrowescape.

C.Adeadlycrash.

答案:B

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

KompongPhhlukPrivateTour

Departthecityforanunspoiledfloatingcommunitycalled

KompongPhhlukwhichiswell-knownforitsstilted-house（吊腳樓）

villagesandfloodedforest.

StoponthewayfortheRolousMarkettour.Thisisagreatchance

foryoutotakethephotosoflocalssellingvegetables,differentfish

speciesandotherlocalproduce.

Afterthismarkettourwellallhaveaboattriptothefloating

communityofKompongPhhluk,visitanislandpagoda,schooland

housesstandingon8mor10mhighstilts,fishfarmsandlearnaboutthe

villagelife.

Stopandhavelunchinafamily/shousebeforegettingintoarow

boatandventuringintothefloodedforest,thehabitattosomefamous

water-birdspecies.

Eventuallywejumpbackintothebigboatandsetoffforthelargest

freshwaterlakeinSEAsia,TonleSap.

TourDetails

?Departs8:30am

?Returnsaround2pm

?Apicniclunchwithsandwichesanddrinksisprovided.Wecannot

providelocalfoodfromtheareaduetopoorsanitation（衛(wèi)生設(shè)備），lack

ofhygienestandardsandrefrigeration.

?Nopassesrequired

Rates

?TheseratesarebasedonanEnglishspeakingguide.

?Ratesincludealltransport,waterandapicniclunch.

?Children11yearsandunderare50%.

?Children4yearsandbelowarefree.

?Ifyourgroupislargerthan5peoplepleaseemailusforthebest

rate.

NumberofPeoplePricePerPerson

1Person$65

2People$45

3People$40

4People$35

5People$32

WhattoWear

?Pleasebemindfulofyourclothingandtrytoavoidanythingtoo

revealing.

?Westronglyrecommendasunglasses,hatandsunscreen.

GeneralInformation

?Thisisapoorruralvillage,pleasebemindfuloftheenvironment.

?Pleasedonothandthingsouttovillagers,forthisleadstocreating

abeggingcycleandcancreatejealousy.

?Werecommendheadingtothetoiletbeforeyougoonthistripas

facilities（設(shè)施）areverybasic.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了旅游地KompongPhhluk

的特色、景點、費用以及注意事項。

21.KompongPhhlukisfamousforits.

A.localvegetablesanddifferentfishspecies

B.stilted-housevillagesandfloodedforest

C.RolousMarketandislandpagoda

D.water-birdhabitatandfishfarms

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由第一段

Bo"Departthecityforanunspoiled

floatingcommunitycalledKompongPhhlukwhichiswell-knownforits

stilted-housevillagesandfloodedforest.”可知，離開城市前往—門名

為KompongPhhluk的未受破壞的漂浮社區(qū)，它以吊腳樓村和沼澤森

林而出名。故B選項正確。

22.Aprivatetripfortwoparentsanda3-year-oldboycosts.

A.$40B.$80C.$90D.$120

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由及

Co"Children4yearsandbelowarefree

2People$45〃可知，父母帶著一個三歲的男孩的花費只有父母的

$45*2=$90,三歲男孩免費，因此一共花費$90。故C選項正確。

23.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.

A.thelivingstandardinthevillageisquitelow

B.thetouristfacilitiesalongthewayarequitegood

C.revealingclothesareappropriateinthehotweather

D.givinglocalchildrensmallgiftsisstronglyrecommended

【解析】選推理判斷題。由

Ao"Wecannotprovidelocalfoodfromthe

areaduetopoorsanitation,lackofhygienestandardsand

refrigeration."以及"Thisisapoorruralvillage”可知，由于衛(wèi)生條件差、

缺乏衛(wèi)生標準和冷藏設(shè)備，我們無法提供當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?。這是一個很貧

窮的村莊。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞"poorsanitation,lackofhygienestandards

andrefrigeration"。故從這篇文章我們可以得出結(jié)論，村里的生活水平

相當(dāng)?shù)?。故A選項正確。

教師專用《》【方法技巧】

抓住特定信息進行逆向或者正向推理。做此類試題要善于抓住某

一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利

用逆向思維或正向推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。

B

rilneverforgetthedaywhenMarycameintomyofficeandsaid,

shewastoooldtolearnhowtouseacomputer.Ishookmyhead.Here

wasawomanwhohadraised6childrenandwhohadmadegreat

progressinhercareertellingmethatshewastoooldtolearnsomething

new.ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.

Maryfollowedmyadviceanddidlearnhowtousethecomputer.

Now,sheisretiredandleadingaveryactivelifevolunteeringinher

community（社區(qū)），usinghercomputerskillsandhelpinganyonethat

needshelp.

Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshe

hadplayedthepianoforothersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingto

plantomakeaCDofherown.Mymindflashedbacktothedaywhen

shetoldmeshewastoooldtolearn.Youcanimaginemysurpriseand

delight.

ToproducetheCD,shehadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjust

sittingatthepianoandplaying.Shehadtoresearchthesongs,learn

aboutcopyright（版權(quán)），andlearnaboutmarketing.Itwaspretty

amazingforsomeonewhooncesaidshewastoooldtolearn.Andfinally

shemadeit.NowshehasherownCD—MixedBlessings.

Mostofyouprobablyhaveheardaboutsomepeoplewhohave

gonebacktouniversityintheirseventiesandhavealsograduated.They

areontheirwayagaintochargingthemselveswithanewskillandanew

attitudetowardslife.Thepointisyouareunabletolearnanythingat

anyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,youcanachieve

anythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.

【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述瑪麗最終學(xué)會電腦的故

事，說明了如果你認為自己太老了，那么你在任何年齡都學(xué)不到任何

東西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可以在任何年齡取得任何成就。

24.WhenMarysaidshewastoooldtolearn,theauthor.

A.becamedisappointedwithher

B.feltsadanddecidedtohelpher

C.didnotagreewithher

D.thoughtwhatshehadsaidwastrue

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段.（我

coIshookmyhead

搖搖頭。）和ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertooold

tolearn.俄告訴她，我一直相信人活到老學(xué)到老。）由此可知，當(dāng)瑪麗

說她太老了不能學(xué)習(xí)時，作者不同意她的看法，故選C。

25.WhydidMarycalltheauthoronedayinhersixties?

A.Toaskhimtoplaythepiano.

B.Totalkabouthereducation.

C.ToaskhimtomakeaCD.

D.Totellhimaboutherplan.

【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Whenshewasinher

sixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianofor

othersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtoplantomakeaCDofher

own.（當(dāng)她六十多歲的時候，有一天她打電話給我，說她一生都在為

別人彈鋼琴，現(xiàn)在她打算制作一張自己的CD。）可知，瑪麗在六十多

歲的某一天給作者打電話，是為了告訴作者她的計劃，故選

Do

26.TheauthorthoughtitforMarytomakeaCD.

A.impossibleB.difficult

C.unnecessaryD.interesting

【解析】選推理判斷題。答案定位在第四段

BoToproducetheCD,she

hadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjustsittingatthepianoand

playing.（為了制作這張CD,她有很多東西要學(xué)。不僅僅是坐在鋼琴前

演奏。）由此推斷出，作者認為對瑪麗來說制作一張CD是困難的，故

選

Bo

27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.We'renevertoooldtolearn.

B.Weshouldalwayslearnnewskills.

C.Interestisthebestteacher.

D.Somepeoplesucceedforareason.

【解析】選主旨大意題。答案定位在第一段

AoItoldherthatIalways

believedpeoplewerenevertoooldtoleam.（我告訴她，我一直相信人

活到老學(xué)到老。）以及最后一段Thepointisyouareunabletolearn

anythingatanyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,you

canachieveanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.（關(guān)鍵是，如果你

認為自己太老了，那么你在任^年齡都學(xué)不到任何東西。相反，如果

你相信你能做到，你可以在任］可年齡取得任^成就），結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容

可知，文章通過講述瑪麗最終學(xué)會電腦的故事說明了"活到老，學(xué)到

老”,故選

Ao

C

Adayinthelifeof18-year-oldDavidLansterisfullofteenage

activities:school,baseballpractice,homework.Andthenhestarts

cooking."SomenightsI'mupuntil1a.m.makingpies,orevenlaterif

we'recookingbeef,"saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchool

inFlorida,US.

Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,have

beenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster'sparents'home.Their

mealshave17coursesandareallmadebythem.Theirguestsusedto

givethemgiftstothankthem,untilthepairdecidedtodosomething

niceforcharity."\NegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anice

watch,andmanykitchenmachines,"Lanstersaid."Butwewantedto

makethissomethingpositiveforpeopleratherthanus."

LansterandMoranfocusedonCommonThreads,acharity（慈善機

構(gòu)）thathelpstoteachkidsinpoorneighborhoodtocookandmake

healthyeatingchoices.Theyoungcooksasktheirgueststogivehowever

muchtheywantaspaymentfortheirmeals.ItallgoestoCommon

ThreadsbecauseLanster'sparentscovertheirfoodcosts.Aftertheirlast

12-personevent,LansterandMorangave$1,600tothecharity.Now,

they/retakingtheirshowoutofthekitchenandontheroad.Lansterand

Moranhavestartedtoorganizeprivatedinnerpartiesinasimilarway:

thehostpaysfortheingredients（食材），andtheguestsmakeadonation

（捐贈）toacharity.

Outsidethekitchen,thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollege

applications.Neitherissurewhattheywilldointhefuture,butthey/ve

promisedtheirparentsthatthey/llleavecookingaloneuntiltheyfinish

highschool.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了LansterandMoran

熱衷于廚藝，并以舉辦私人晚宴的方式來為慈善團體籌款的故事。

28.WhydoesLansterandMorancooknow?

A.Togetgiftsfromguests.

B.Toraisemoneyforcharity.

C.Tobecomecooks.

D.Tomakehealthiereatingchoices.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中

BoLansterandMoranfocused

onCommonThreads,acharitythathelpstoteachkidsinpoor

neighborhoodtocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.”蘭和莫蘭

關(guān)注的是CommonThreads,這是一家慈善機構(gòu)，它幫助教給貧困社

區(qū)的孩子做飯，并做出健康的飲食選擇。"可知，蘭斯特和莫蘭現(xiàn)在

做飯是為慈善籌款。故選

Bo

29.WhatcanweinferaboutLansterandMoran?

A.Theywillgiveupcookingforever.

B.Theyaresureabouttheirfuturejobs.

C.Theirparentssupportcookingasajob.

D.Theywillstopcookingforcollegeapplication.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句

DoOutsidethekitchen,

thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollegeapplications.”在廚房勺卜，兩人

正忙著準備大學(xué)申請。"可知，為了申請大學(xué)，他們將停止做飯。故選

Do

30.HowcanwebestdescribeLansterandMoran?

A.Selfishandreliable.

B.Creativeandhelpful.

C.Confidentandcareful.

D.Outgoingandpatient.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章

BoTheirmealshave17coursesand

areallmadebythem.可知他們很有創(chuàng)造性,Theirguestsusedtogive

themgiftstothankthem,untilthepairdecidedtodosomethingnicefor

可知他們樂于幫助別人。結(jié)合選項，故選

charity.Bo

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AGreatCook

B.EatasYouWish

C.HelpingbyCooking

D.CookingforSchoolFees

【解析】選C。主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段第一句LansterandMoran

focusedonCommonThreads,acharitythathelpstoteachkidsinpoor

neighborhoodtocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.”蘭具厝寺和莫蘭

關(guān)注的是CommonThreads,這是一家慈善機構(gòu)，它幫助教給貧困社

區(qū)的孩子做飯，并做出健康的飲食選擇?！ㄓ纱送浦疚闹黝}是C項

HelpingbyCookingo

教師專用?【方法技巧】

弄清文章的大意，關(guān)鍵是找到主題句。主題句的位置：主題句通

常在文首、文末或首尾呼應(yīng)，有時也在文中，或沒有主題句，需根據(jù)

文章所述內(nèi)容進行歸納。各段的主題句也常在該段的首句或尾句。議

論文和說明文一般有主題句，但記敘文通常沒有主題句，需要歸納。

D

（2021?安慶高一檢測）

ItwasdinnertimefortheRangers,agroupofmostlyIndigenous

（本地的）Australianswhohadspentalongdaycleaningupthepolluted

beachesofthecontinentsnortherncoast.Soontheywouldbeeating

freshlycaughtfishandseafoodcookedunderthestarsonanopenfire,

astheirancestorsdid.

TheRangersareofmorethan100Indigenousgroupsspreadacross

Australiawhohavetakenonthejobofprotectingthelandoftheir

forefathers.InArnhemLand,theyaretheprotectorsof3,300square

milesoflandandsea.Theycombthebeachesbyhand,pickingupas

muchrubbishaspossible.Thetaskisverydifficultaseachdayitdelivers

wavesofnewrubbish.

FortheRangers,cleaningthebeachesismorethanavacation.

Forapeoplewhosecultureisstronglytiedtotheland,protectingthe

environmentisequaltopreservingtheirhistory.

However,colonizationforcefullybroketheirconnectiontothe

landgenerationsago.Indigenouspeopleweredisplacedandtheir

culturalpracticesoutlawed.Tensofthousandsofyearsoftraditional

landmanagementended,andasaresultmanypartsofthecountry

nowfaceseriousdisastersfrominvasiveplantandanimalspecies,

bushfiresandlandmismanagement.

Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthasrestoredmorethan20

percentofAustralia'slandtoIndigenousowners.Since2007,the

IndigenousRangersOrganizationshavebeenatworkprotectingthis

land.

Luck,oneofthefewnon-lndigenousemployeesworkingwiththe

Rangers,saidthecombinationofoldandnewtechniquesandan

appreciationforthecultureofIndigenousworkershasbeencriticalto

theprogram'ssuccess.

“Youareworkingwithstaffwhoseetheworlddifferenttoyou,so

thereisamuchhigherfocusontheculturalaspectsofworkandlife,"he

said.

“Beingarangerisasourceofconfidence.Youfeelstrong,"saidTerence,

aseniorranger.HHerewestillliveontheland.Thecultureisstillalive."

【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章報道了澳大利亞土著人

——Rangers,他們保護環(huán)境，撿拾垃圾，承擔(dān)著保護祖先土地的任務(wù),

對他們來說，保護環(huán)境就等于保護他們的歷史和文化。少數(shù)非土著人

也與Rangers工作在一起來保護他們的文化。

32.WhatdidIndigenousAustraliansliveoninthepast?

A.Rubbishpickedupbyhand.

B.Protectingtheland.

C.Catchingthefishandseafood.

D.Invasiveplantsandanimals.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由第一段

Co"Soontheywouldbeeatingfreshly

caughtfishandseafoodcookedunderthestarsonanopenfire,as

theirancestorsdid."可知,很快他們就能像他們的祖先一樣在星空

下的篝火上吃到新鮮的魚和海鮮了。所以澳大利亞土著居民過去過著

以捕魚和打撈海鮮為主的生活。故選

Co

33.WhatdotheRangersthinkofcleaningthebeaches?

A.It'sajoboftheirancestors/.

B.Itsjustavacation.

C.It'sadifficulttask.

D.Itstheirculture.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由第三段

Do"Forapeoplewhosecultureis

stronglytiedtotheland,protectingtheenvironmentisequalto

preservingtheirhistory."可知，對于一個文化與土地緊密相連的民族

來說，保護環(huán)境就等于保護他們的歷史。所以Rangers認為清理海灘

就是保護他們的文化。故選D。

34.WhyhasthegovernmentrestoredthelandtoIndigenousowners?

A.Thepollutedlandneedsbettermanagement.

B.Theirculturalpracticeswereoutlawed.

C.Thepeopleweretoostrong.

D.Thelandbelongstothem.

【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。由第四段可知，成千上萬年的傳統(tǒng)的土

地管理模式結(jié)束了，因此，這個國家的許多地區(qū)現(xiàn)在面臨著來自外來

動植物物種的入侵、叢林火災(zāi)和土地管理不善的嚴重災(zāi)難。所以政府

要將土地歸還給原著居民是因為被污染的土地需要他們更好的管理。

故選A。

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastthreeparagraphs?

A.NotmanyemployeesaretheIndigenousAustralians.

B.CultureisimportanttotheIndigenousAustralians.

C.Theirnewtechniquesaresuccessful.

D.BothLuckandTerencearerangers.

【解析】選推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)后三段可知，新老技術(shù)的結(jié)合以

Bo

及對土著人文化的欣賞對該項目的成功至關(guān)重要。他說:"你的同事和

你有著不同的世界觀，所以應(yīng)更加關(guān)注工作和生活中的文化方面。這

種文化仍然存在。所以通過Luck和Terence所說的話可以判斷出，從

最后三段中能學(xué)到，文化對澳大利亞土著居民很重要。故選

Bo

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HowtoRaiseMoneyforYourFavoriteCharity

Attheendoftheyear,weareofteninspiredtodomoreforpeople

inneed.

36Don'tworry.Here/saquickandeasytip-listtomakesucha

worthyactsuccessful.

37Youneedtomakesurethatbothyouandyourparticipants

enjoytheevent.Sokeepitsimpleandmakesurethatyouaddsomefun,

whetheritsspecialdecoration,abagforeachparticipantorguest,ora

specialtheme.

Getteam/ssupport.38Teamworkmaygiveyousomenew

ideasandhelpgiveauniquefeaturetoyourevent.Makesurethatyou

breakdowntheworkamongyourteam.

Planforthe“what-ifs?”Ifyouareplanningtoholdanevent

outdoors,orifyouarerelyingonafamouspersonasaguestofhonor,

makesureyouthinkofafewpossiblealternatives.39Thisisthe

keytosuccessfuleventplanning.

Timingiseverything.Checkyourcommunitycalendartomakesure

therearenoimportantcommunityeventsonthedaythatyouare

planningyourevent.Youmightwanttocheckwithothercommunities

ornon-profitorganizationsnearby.40

Checkoutyourfavoritecharity/swebsiteforideas.Manywebsites

offeradviceonhowtoraisemoney.Forexample,thehumanrights

charityAmnestyInternationallistseventsandideasonitswebsite.

A.Keepitfunandsimple.

B.Tellthecharityabouttheevent.

C.Havenoideaofwheretobegin?

D.Turntofriendsforsomecreativeideas.

E.Remembertothankanyonewhohasdonated.

F.Trytopickthedatethatwillbringinthebestattendance.

G.Whatifitstartsrainingorifyourhonoredguestdoesn/tshowup?

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了五種方法來為喜歡的慈善

機構(gòu)募集捐款。

36.【解析】選C。根據(jù)本空后的"Don'tworry."和"tip-list"可知,這里

指不要擔(dān)心"不知從何入手〃，本文將給出為慈善組織募捐的一些小竅

門。故選C。

37.【解析】選A。根據(jù)后文Sokeepitsimpleandmakesurethatyouadd

somefun中的"simple"和"fun"可知，本段建議"讓它（募捐活動）有趣且

簡單"。故選A。

38.【解析】選D。根據(jù)后文Teamworkmaygiveyousomenewideasand

helpgiveauniquefeaturetoyourevent.（團隊合作可以給你一些新的

想法，并幫助你的活動有一個獨特的特點。）可知本段給出的建議是獲

得團隊支持。D項（向朋友求助，獲得一些有創(chuàng)意的想法）是獲得團隊

支持的一個方法。故選D。

【解析】選本段給出的建議是為意外狀況做好打算。根據(jù)本

39.Go

空前的"Ifyouareplanningtoholdaneventoutdoors,orifyouare

relyingonafamouspersonasaguestofhonor”可知,G項是上述兩種

計劃可能出現(xiàn)的意外，即:"下雨〃和"貴賓沒有出席〃。故選

Go

【解析】選本段給出的建議是規(guī)劃好活動的舉辦時間。根據(jù)

40.Fo

本空前兩句Checkyourcommunitycalendartomakesurethereareno

importantcommunityeventsonthedaythatyouareplanningyour

event.Youmightwanttocheckwithothercommunitiesornon-profit

organizationsnearby.可知要查看自己社區(qū)以及附近社區(qū)或組織的活

動安排，避免在你組織活動的那天有其他重要的活動，這樣做的目的

就是“盡量選擇能帶來最高出席率的日期"。故選F。

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

Amotherandherdaughterlivinginmycommunityaretwoofthe

mostunfriendlypeopleIhaveevercomeacrossinmylife.Theyare

totallyseparated,mixingwith41.Astheydrivepast42they

keeptheireyeslookingawayandmakenosignofacknowledgement.

Theonlyfametheyhaveismakinganuisanceofthemselvestothelocal

policestationby43musicplayedtooloud,dogsbarkingmore

thanonceadayandanyotherpretty44gripe（抱怨）.

Onmovingintothisneighborhood,Iwas45ofthesetwobut

decidedIwouldmakeupmyownmind.Thisprovedquitea46to

measmorethanonceeitherthemotherorthedaughterwouldknock

onmydoorandblast（猛烈才平擊）mewithsome47orother.