2023-2024學年2023-2024學年人教部編版初中初中英語八年級下冊英語期中真題卷04（含答案）

人教版八年級下冊英語期中測試真題卷II．選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）1．（1分）﹣________________？﹣Hehasasoreback．（）A．Whatishe B．Whatdoeshedo C．What'sthematterwithhim D．Whatdoeshelooklike2．（1分）﹣WhynottoXinhuabookstoretonight？﹣Goodidea．（）A．going B．togo C．togoing D．go3．（1分）﹣I'mtootired.Iworkedverylatelastnight.﹣Ithinkyou______haveagoodrest.（）A．should B．need C．may D．mustn't4．（1分）﹣ChenYangdidn'twinthegame.Helookssad.﹣Let'sdosomethingto________him________.（）A．cheer；up B．cheer；out C．put；up D．put；off5．（1分）﹣Mom，Iplaycomputergames？﹣Yes，youcan.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.（）A．must B．could C．will D．need6．（1分）Ithinkitisveryimportantforstudents________hard.（）A．work B．towork C．working D．areworking7．（1分）﹣Mrs.White，canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow？﹣I'mafraidnot.Don'twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.（）A．putoff B．getoff C．takeoff D．cutoff8．（1分）﹣You_______writehimalettertosayyouaresorryforit.﹣I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Iwanttotalkaboutit_______thephone.（）A．can；over B．should；in C．could；on D．must；by9．（1分）﹣DoyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthephoneorQQ？﹣________．IenjoyusingWeChat（微信）．（）A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All10．（1分）﹣______sweetsongitis!﹣Yeah，it'sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion．（）A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What11．（1分）Thenewprogrammade________possiblefortheyoungmentoshowtheirtalents.（）A．this B．that C．one D．it12．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor？﹣________.I'mdoingmyhomework.（）A．Sure B．Sure，I'dloveto C．Sorry，Ican't D．No，problem13．（1分）﹣Hedidn'tseethatinterestingfilm.﹣________.Iwillgotoseeoneday.（）A．NeitherdidI B．SodidI C．NeitherIdid D．SoIdid14．（1分）﹣Paulwasplayingthepianointheclassroomat9o'clock．﹣______．Imethiminthelibraryatthattime．（）A．Notmuch B．You'rekidding C．Noproblem D．It'suptoyou15．（1分）﹣TheWanderingEarthis_________wonderful_________Iwanttowatchitagain.﹣Iagreewithyou.A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．as；asIII．完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（15分）16．（15分）Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime．Infact，wecan（1）alotfromourmistakes．Donniewasa（2）studentandneveransweredquestionsinclass．Hewas（3）tomakemistakes．Heneverfinishedhishomework（4）hedidn'twanttomakeanymistakes．Butsomethingchanged（5）MarryAnne，ateacher，cametoour（6）．Onemorning，MarryAnneaskedDonnieto（7）somequestions．AfterawhileDonniewascryingbecausehemadeamistake．（8）MarryAnnegotaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk．"Look，Donnie，"shesaidstanding（9）him．"I'vegotsomethingtoshowyou．"She（10）theerasers，oneatatime，andputthemonthedesk．"Seetheseerasers，Donnie？"shecontinued．"Doyouknow（11）theerasersbecomesmallerandsmaller？That'sbecausewemakemistakes．Butweerase（擦掉）themistakesandtry（12）．That'swhatyoumustlearn．""Here，"shesaid，"I'll（13）oneerasertoyou，soyouwillrememberthat（14）maymakemistakes．"DonnielookedatMarryAnneandsmiled．Donnie（15）alotfromthenon．Heknewthateveryonemaymakemistakesaslongas（只要）youlearnedthemandtriedagain．1．A．takeB．makeC．getD．bring2．A．goodB．shyC．cleverD．small3．A．gladB．excitedC．surprisedD．afraid4．A．becauseB．soC．ifD．but5．A．afterB．whileC．untilD．when6.A．rowB．classC．teamD．classroom7．A．answerB．askC．giveD．have8．A．SuddenlyB．QuicklyC．LuckilyD．Carefully9．A．onB．withC．besideD．to10．A．putoutB．tookawayC．tookoutD．tookoff11．A．whenB．howC．whatD．why12．A．moreB．againC．anotherD．one13．A．forgetB．carryC．leaveD．give14．A．nobodyB．somebodyC．nooneD．everybody15．A．changedB．gotC．learnedD．Thought．IV補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話（5分）17．（5分）A：Hello，Sam!Youlookworried．（1）B：Oh，tomorrowisAuntLi'sbirthday．（2）A：Sorry，Inearlyforgotit．B：Idon'tknowwhattobuy．SoI'malittleworried．Doyouhaveanygoodideas？Whatshallwegetherasapresent？A：Whataboutapairofshoes？B：Don'tyourememberwegaveherapairofshoeslastyear？A：Yes．Hmm..（3）B：Ithinkshehadseveraldifferentkindsofskirts．A：Let'smakeabirthdaycakeforher．Wecanmakeitbyourselves．B：（4）Let'sgoshoppingtobuysomethingforthecakeafterclass．A：OK．I'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat5：30p．m．B：Sorry!Ihavetocleantheclassroomafterschool．Iamondutytoday．（5）A：Allright!Seeyouat6：00then!（1）A．How'stheweather？B．Whatcanwedo？C．Whenisit？D．What'sthematter？（2）A．Doyoulikeher？B．Doyourememberit？C．Haveyouheardofit？D．Willyoutellher？（3）A．Howaboutahandbagthen？B．Let'sgetherabackpackthen．C．Whataboutaskirtthen？D．Whydon'tyoubuyabagthen？（4）A．That'sterrible!B．Goodidea!C．Soundsboring．D．It'suptoyou．（5）A．Wouldyoumindnotgoingwithme？B．Couldyoupleasemakeitalittleearlier？C．Wouldyoumindgoingshoppingtomorrow？D．Couldyoupleasemakeitalittlelater？V．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）18．（10分）Dogslikelivingwithpeople．Theyareveryfriendly．Theycandomanythingsforpeople．Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep，otherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren．Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind．Thereisakindofdog．HisnameisSeeingEyedog．Nowwecanseethiskindofdogallovertheworld．Theyareworkingfortheblind．TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain．Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace．BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyedog，hemustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths．First，thedoglearnstotakehistrainer（訓練員）acrossbusystreets．Thedoghasmanythingstolearn．Attheendofthetrainingschool（測試）．Whenhepassesthetest，theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself．Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople．Thenewmastermaybeaman，awoman，orevenachild．Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether．（1）WecanseetheSeeingEyedog．A．onlyinthecountryB．onlyinsmallcitiesC．allovertheworldD．onlyinAmerica（2）WhatcantheSeeingEyedogdo？A．Helptheblindpeople．B．Findthelostchildren．C．Lookaftersheep．D．Doanything．（3）IfyouwantadogtobecomeaSeeingEyedog，youmustlethimgoto．A．thestreetB．amiddleschoolC．atrainingschoolD．aneveningschool（4）Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehears．A．thetelephonecallB．thedoorbellC．thetrainer'scallD．thesong（5）Howlongwillittakethedogandhisblindmastertolearntoworkandlivetogether？A．Oneyear．B．Aboutamonth．C．Fiveweeks．D．Tendays．19．（10分）Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome？Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities？Hereisasurvey．Weasked4，000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions．HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing，ShanghaiandGuangzhou．Theothersarefromsmallvillages．Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey．Let'shavealookatit．Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities．Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife．Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo．Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves．Chores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1100600Foldtheclothes9001500（1）Theysurveyedteenagersfromsmallvillages．A.1，000B.2，000C.3，000（2）Thereare1，000teenagersfromthecitieswho．A．takeoutthetrashB．dothedishesC．makethebedD．foldtheclothes（3）Fewerthanteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed．A.500B.1，000C.1，500D.2（4）Thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages．A．makingthebedB．takingoutthetrashC．foldingtheclothesD．doingthedishes（5）Whydidtheymakethesurvey？A．Becausetheydon'twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome．B．Becausetheythoughtit'llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresathome．C．BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome．D．Becausetheythoughtit'snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves．20．（10分）Forhiseleventhbirthday，Tomwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren'sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement（要求）：Tomwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.Tomhadmanyhobbies，butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatTom'sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed，stillunopened.ThistimeTom'sparentswouldlethimdecide.Tom'seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlisted（列出）allthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat"Photography".Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughTom'sfamilyweren'tpoor，theyweren'tricheitherThenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas"LanguageArt".Hedidn'tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Tom，ashyboy，couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesaw"cooking"BasedonTom'shobbyhistory，hisdadhaddoubts（懷疑），butheagreed.Muchtohisparents'surprise，andpracticedathome，makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.EveryonelookedforwardtobirthdaysThemonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowTomisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal，hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild，andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.（1）Whydidn'tTomchoosetostudyphotography？A.Hewasveryshy.B.Hewasn'tinterestedinit.C.Thiscoursewasnotoffered.D.Acamerawastooexpensive.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"catchhiseye"inParagraphmeans？A.Surprisehim.B.Gethisattention（注意）.C.Makehimrelaxed.D.Helphimseeclearly.（3）Whichofthefollowingistrue？A."Cooking"wasexpensiveandconvenient.B."LanguageArt"taughtpeoplewhatspeecheswere.C.Tomstartedtolearn"Cooking"attheageofeleven.D.ThepaintsTom'sfatherboughtforhimwasusedforaweek.（4）WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutTom'schoiceofcooking？A.Tomwasn'tgoodatcooking.B.Hedidn'tthinkTomwouldcontinue.C.Tomdidn'tknowwhat"cooking"meant.D.Cookingwasn'tagoodhobbyforaboy.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheBirthdayGiftB.AStrictFatherC.AChangeableBoyD.TheFunofCooking21．（10分）Oneday，amansawanoldladysittinginsidehercaratthesideoftheroad．Thoughitwasdark，hecouldseesheneededhelp．Sohestoppedhiscarandwalkedtowardsher．Theoldladywasworried，madam．Bytheway，mynameisBryanAndersonWhileAndersonwasfittingasparetired（備胎）tohercar，theladybegantotalktohim．Shethankedhimmuchforcomingtohelp．Andersonjustsmiledasheputhistoolsaway．Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim．Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback，thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp，shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded．Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff．Afewmilesdowntheroad，theladysawasmallrestaurant．Shewentinandawaitresscameoverwithasweetsmile．Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant（懷孕的），butsheneverletthepainsandacheschangehersmilewhensheservedher．Theladyfinishedhermealandpaidwithahundred﹣dollarbill．Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchange，buttheoldladywasgonewhenthewaitresscameback．Thewaitresswonderedwheretheladycouldbe．Thenshefoundtherewasanoteonthenapkin（餐巾），"Youdon'tneedtogivemeanythingback．SomebodyoncehelpedmeoutthewayI'mhelpingyou．Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback（鏈子）ofloveendwithyou．"Underthenapkinwerefourmore＄100bills．（1）WhydidAndersontellhisnametotheoldlady？A．Becausehewantedtocheckiftheladyknewhim．B．Becausehehopedthatmayhelprelaxthelady．C．Becausehethoughthecouldbepaidbackoneday．D．Becausehewantedtoleavehisnamefordoinggoodthings．（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto（指的是）？A．TheoldladyandAnderson．B．Thepeoplewhoneedhelp．C．Theoldladyandthewaitress．D．Thepeoplewhohelpothers．（3）Whichistherightorderoftheoldlady'sfeelings？①Thankful②Happy③Worried④Helpless⑤WillingandreadytohelpA．④③①⑤②B．④①③②⑤C．③②①⑤④D．③①④⑤②（4）Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassage？A．Themealcosttheoldlady400dollars．B．Andersonmustbehelpedbysomeonebefore．C．Theoldladywasabletofitasparetireherself．D．Thewaitresswillprobablyhelpsomeonelater．（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．TheHelpofStrangersB．ThePowerofSmileC．TheChainofLoveD．TheBillofKindness非選擇題部分共45分VI．選詞填空（10分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）．22．（5分）improve，faster，helpful，illnessesThereisanoldsaying，"Laughter（笑）isthebestmedicine."Nowpeopleareusinglaughterto（1）theirhealthallaroundtheworld.Insomecountriesspecialcentersfortreating（治愈）（2）withlaughterhavebeensetupandbecomepopular.In2003，astudyshowedthatlaughinghelpedthesickgetbetterand（3）thantheusualtreatingways.Itmadethemrelax，andthiswas（4）fortheirgeneralhealth.Laughinghelpsusfeelhappier.And（5）sayfiveminutesoflaughingisasgoodforyouasfifteenminutesinthesportshall.Italsogivesthebodyexercise．B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。23．（5分）watchbuildbecomecookMyinterestincookingstartedwhenI（1）11yearsold，partlythankstomymother.Shedidn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook，Ididn'tlikeherfood.OncewhileI（2）somethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis，soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbook.IwantedtomakemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy，myparentsallowedme（3）anewkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Sincethen，Ihavebeenachef（主廚）intop﹣classrestaurantaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney（4）.NowIknowthatifyouholdonto（堅持）onething，yourdream（5）toyou.VII．閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）24．（5分）Haveyoueverconsideredthewayyouspendyourmoney？Whatdoyoubuy？Whendoyoubuy？Itisimportanttouseyourmoneywisely.Then，youwillhaveenoughforthethingsyouwant.Youcanmakesmartdecisionsaboutyourmoney.（1）Onewaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistoshoparoundbeforeyoubuy.Visitmorethanonestore，checkthepricesateachstore，andtrynottobeinahurrytobuy.Youdonothavetobuyatthefirststoreyouvisit（2）Anotherwaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistowaitforasale.（3）Forexample，supposeyouwanttobuyacamera.Waituntilastorehasasale.Youcansave20percent，30percent，lookforsalesofferingalowerpriceperitemifyoubuytwoofthatitem.Youcouldsavemoney.（4）Forinstance，largebagsofdogfoodusuallycostlessperpoundthansmallbagscost.Alargepackofpensusuallycostslessperpenthanasmallpackofpens.So，eventhoughyoumayspendmoreonalargesizeYoucanlearntobesmartwithyourmoney.（5）Youcannotalwayshavewhatyouwantrightaway.Butifyouarepatient，youwillsavemoney.Then，youwillhavemoremoneytospendonwhatyouwant.A.Manystoresofferspecialdiscounts.B.Itisnotagoodideatowaitforasale.C.Allittakesissomecareful，smartthinking.D.Beingcarefulwithmoneyiswise.E.Ittakessomepractice，andittakespatience.F.Youcanevencheckonlineandcompareprices.G.Youcanalsouseyourmoneywiselybybuyinglargersizesofthings.VIII.書面表達（30分）A：情境運用請根據(jù)所提供的英語句子和圖片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交際（10分）。25．（10分）請根據(jù)所提供的英語句子和圖片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交際。（1）Howmanykidswerethereinthepicture？（2）Whatwastheweatherlike？