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2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中素質(zhì)測試八年級英語注意:本試分試題卷和答題卡兩部分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘,滿分120分。閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的相關(guān)信息。然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdidJohndoinBeijing?A.HevisitedtheSummerPalace.B.HeateBeijingDuck.C.Hevisitedmuseums.2.HowmanytimesdoesJackgototheclubinaweek?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.3.Whoisstronger?A.Jeff.B.Bob.C.Tim.4.WhydotheygotoSunshineMovieTheater?A.Becauseitistheclosesttotheirhomes.B.Becauseitisthecheapest.C.Becauseithasthebestsound.5.WhatTVshowisthatwomantalkingabout?A.Thetalkshow.B.Thetalentshow.C.Thesportsshow.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatdoesSallyhaveeveryday?A.coffee.B.Milk.C.Orangejuice.7.WhydoesSally’smotheraskhertodrinkmilk?A.Becausehermotherthinksitisgoodforhermind.B.Becausehermotherthinksitisgoodforherstudy.C.Becausehermotherthinksitisgoodforherhealth.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WheredidTinagoonvacation?A.BeijingB.HongKongC.Shanghai.9.WhatdidTombuyforherfriend?A.Food.B.Abook.C.Fruit.10.WhatdoesTinathinkofthefood?A.DeliciousB.VeryniceC.Notdelicious聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.WhatshowsdoesJanelikebest?A.Sitcoms.B.Thenews.C.Talkshows.12.WhatshowsdoesJanethinkterrible?A.Sitcoms.B.Talkshows.C.Sportsshows.13.WhatshowsdoesTomlikealittle?A.Sportsshows.B.Talkshows.C.Thenews.聽下面一段對話,回答第14至第15兩個(gè)小題。14.WhatisBettylike?A.Funnyandserious.B.Funnyandoutgoing.C.Smartandoutgoing.15.WhatdoesBettylikedoing?A.Playingsoccer.B.Watchingmovies.C.Playingthepiano.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、語音拼讀(15分)根據(jù)所給單詞選出讀音正確的音標(biāo)。1.darkA./deik/ B./dɑ?k/ C./dek/ D./d?k/2.beatA./bet/ B./bit/ C./bi:t/ D./b?t/3.secretA./?sikret/ B./?si?kr?t/ C./?sekrit/ D./?si:kret/4.tieA./ta?/ B./ti:/ C./ti/ D./te/5.lustA./l?st/ B./lu:st/ C./lju:st/ D./l?:st/根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)選出拼寫正確的單詞。6./sed/A.seed B.sad C.sed D.side7./h??/A.hare B.here C.hour D.hire8./k?ks/A.cox B.knox C.clocks D.chocks9./kra?m/A.cram B.crem C.crime D.crim10./’pl?n?t/A.plant B.planet C.plans D.planned找出讀音不同的項(xiàng)11.A.litter B.light C.life D.invite12.A.dole B.love C.rose D.home13.A.bus B.cut C.put D.tuck14.A.her B.father C.cleaner D.banner15.A.arise B.ass C.act D.ax三、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ATomjustmovedtoanewneighborhoodwithhisparents.HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Atweekends,helikeswatchingdifferentkindsofmovies.TherearemanycinemasinTom’sneighborhood.CinemaDistanceTicketPriceWaitingTimeHuanyiCinema1.5kilometers20yuan/person35yuanfortwo10minutesBailiCinema500meters30yuan/person50yuanfortwo15minutesBonaWorld200meters50yuan/personFree(免費(fèi))forkidsunderfivehalfanhourMovieTown2kilometers15yuan/person20minutesOtherinformation:Ofallthemovietheaters,BailiCinemahasthemostcomfortableseatsandthebestsound.Ifyouwanttoenjoythenewestmovies,BonaWorldisthebestcinema.MovieTownhastheworstservice,butithasthebiggestscreens.16.WhichmovietheateristheclosesttoTom’shome?A.HuanyiCinema. B.BailiCinema. C.Bonaworld. D.Movietown.17.IfTomgoestoHuanyiCinemawithhistwofriends,theyneedtopay________yuan.A.55 B.60 C.65 D.7518.MovieTownhas________.A.thelongestwaitingtime B.themostcomfortableseatsCthenewestmoviesandthebestsound D.thecheapestticketsandthebiggestscreens19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.4-year-oldkiddoesn’tneedtopayfortheticketinHuanyiCinema.B.BailiCinemahasthemostexpensivetickets.C.BonaWorldhasthenewestmovies.D.MovieTownhasthebestservice.20.WhatcanTomgetfromthetable?A.Thebestplacesinhisneighborhood.B.Differentkindsofmoviesindifferentcinemas.C.Themostpopularmovietheaterinhisneighborhood.D.Someinformationondifferentmovietheatersinhisneighborhood.BExercisingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Lotsofpeoplekeephealthybyplayingsports,butsomepeoplearetoobusytodosports.Ifyou’relookingforanotherwaytoexercise,walkingisagoodone.41Therearenorules.Youcanstartwalkingatanytimeyoulike.Walkingischeap.Youdon’tneedtospendmoneyonclothesorotherthings.Remembertowearapairofsportsshoes.Walkingisrelaxing.It’sagoodideatowalkwithafriend.Youcantalkaboutsomethinginterestingwhentakingawalk.Ifyouwalkalone,listentosomemusic,makeplansforyourdayorjustenjoythefreshaironyourway.Walkingworksinallkindsofweather.Whenit’sraining,takeanumbrella.Whenit’ssunny,usesunglasses.Ifit’shot,takesomewaterwithyou.Whenit’scold,walkingcanhelpyoukeepwarm.What’smore,walkinginthesnowisgreatfun!Walkingisgoodforyourhealthinmanyways.Whynotstartwalkingnow?21.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethemissingpart(缺少的部分)ofParagraph2?A.Walkingisfast. B.Walkingisboring.C.Walkingiseasy. D.Walkingisimportant.22.Accordingtothetext,whatcanyoudowhenyouarewalking?①Haveatalk.②Visitafriend.③Listentomusic.④Planyourday.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Therearesomerulesofwalking.BIt’simportanttowalkwithothers.C.Walkingalongwaycanmakeyouhappy.D.Walkingkeepsyouwarmincoldweather.24.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGoodWaytoExercise. B.AGoodWaytoHaveFun.C.HowtoWalkinDifferentWeather. D.HowtoMakeWalkingInteresting.25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthewholetext?A. B. C. D.CInthecityofHangzhou,thereisaspecialrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.Itbecomesoneofthehottestrestaurantsinthiscity.Manypeopledriveonehourfromtheothersideofthecityjusttoenjoyanewservice:scan(掃描)acattoorderameal.Luoisayoungman.Herunstherestaurant.Hefinisheshiscollegeinaforeigncountry.Hedoesn’toftenstayattherestaurant.Hisonlyworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitress(女服務(wù)員),acashier(收銀員)andacatkeeperatthesametime.LuocomesupwiththeideatoletallthecatswearshirtswithQRcodes(二維碼)SothecustomerscanuseKoubeiandAlipaytoordertheirmealswithphones.Thereare15catsintherestaurant.Mostofthemarestray(流浪的)cats.Luokindlykeepsthem.Someofthecatsarekindandsmart.Luoonlyletsthesecatshelpworkforcustomers.26.WhatisMiaoxiannv?A.It’sacat. B.It’sadog. C.It’sarestaurant. D.It’sawaitress.27.Whydomanyeatersdriveanhourtotherestaurant?A.Theywanttoplaywiththecats.B.Theywanttoenjoyanewservice.C.Theywanttohaveagoodrest.DTheywanttoenjoydeliciousmeals.28.Howmanyworkersarethereintherestaurant?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.29.Howcaneatersordermealsfromthecatrestaurant?A.TheycanuseaTV. B.Theycanusearadio.C.Theycanuseanewspaper. D.Theycanuseaphone.30.Whichcatscanhelpworkforeaters?A.Kindandsmartcats. B.Strongandhealthycats.C.Smallandsmartcats. D.Bigandbeautifulcats.DDoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?____31____Maybeit’shelpfultoyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“Whydon’tyoutalk?”“Whyareyouquiet?”or“Whydoyoulookshy?”___32_______33____Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysofhangingout”.Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.____34____Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.____35____Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.B.Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.C.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.D.Theydon’tlikesuchquestions.E.Finally,findarighttopic(話題)totalkwiththegroup.四、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。GoodLuckCharlieisanAmericantelevision____36____.ItisverypopularintheUnitedStates.Mostpeopleliketowatchit.Ittellsa____37____ofanAmericanfamily,theDuncans.Thereare____38____peopleinthefamily.TheyarefatherBob,motherAmyandfourchildren,PJ,Teddy,GabeandCharlotte.Charlotteisthe____39____childinthefamily.Shealsohasanothername,Charlie.ThelittleCharlieisverylovely.Shealwayslaughshappilyand____40____cries.Butthereisaproblem.BobandAmycan’tlookafterCharlieeveryday,becausetheyhavetowork.So,they____41____threeolderchildren,PJ,TeddyandGabetohelptakecareoftheirlittlesister.However,itisnota(n)____42____jobforthem,becausetheyhavedifferentproblemsatschool.Everydayafterschool,Teddy____43____avideodiaryofhimselfforCharlie.Inthevideodiary,Teddyalways____44____someadvicetoCharlieaboutschoollife.Andattheendofthevideo,Teddywouldalwayssay,“GoodluckCharlie.”That’s_____45_____thissitcomiscalledGoodLuck.36.A.movie B.cartoon C.soapopera D.sitcom37.A.result B.story C.song D.discussion38A.two B.four C.five D.six39.A.youngest B.oldest C.biggest D.best40.A.often B.usually C.always D.hardlyever41.A.hope B.leave C.plan D.ask42.A.similar B.easy C.hard D.pretty43.A.finds B.makes C.takes D.buys44.A.wins B.chooses C.tries D.gives45.A.what B.how C.why D.when五、語篇填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。youngrunnerifimportantmusicianofbutneedonesuccessWhichismoreimportanttosuccess,talentorhardwork?Ibelievethathardworkcomesbeforetalent.Talentcanmakesuccesseasier.Mozartisoneofthemostfamous____46____.Heshowedtalentwhenhewasvery____47____.Hecouldevenplaythepianowellattheageoffour.____48____mostpeoplehavetoworkhardiftheywanttobe____49____Lifeislikealong-distance(長距離)raceandweareall____50____.Talentcanhelpusat____51____,butthefirstonetocrosstheline(沖線)isthewinner.Duringtherace,hardworkplaysthemost____52____role.Andnoonecanmakeadifferencewithoutit.Itissaid,“Hardworkbeats(打?。﹖alentwhentalentdoesn’tworkhard,soeventalent____53____hardwork.”Einsteinwastalented,butcouldhemakebigachievements(成就)____54____hejustsatonasofadoingnothing?Itwashisgreateffort(努力)thatmadehimagreatscientist.Inaword,hardworkismoreimportantthantalent.Andthegate____55____successwon’topeneasilyifwedon’tworkhard.六、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。Jane:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?Bill:Iusuallyd
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