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文檔簡介
2022屆高考英語模擬金標卷浙江專版(三)
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B,C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題紙
上將該選項涂黑。
A
Onebeautifulday,Ishowedupforwork,whereIhadjustbeenpromoted.Iwasrightinthe
middleoftraininganewgirl,whenmybossaskedtotalktomeforasecond.Afterthat
conversation,youcaneffectivelycross“hadagoodjob"offmycomfortablelivingchecklist.No
warning.Infact,justthemonthbeforeIhadreceivedmyfifthEmployeeoftheMonthaward.I
wasspeechlessandsowaseveryoneelse.Sevenofuswerecutfrommydepartmentthatday.
Later,Iwoulddiscoverthattherewerethousandsofcutscompanywide.Iworkedatabank.A
failingone.
Whensomethinglikethishappenstoyou,it'snaturaltoaskwhy.Ireviewedallmywork
accomplishments.IthoughtabouthowIhadbeenatopperformereverymonthsinceIwashired
andabouthowtheygavemethehighestratingonmyreview.WhathadIdonewrong?What
couldIhavedonebetter?
Thetruthisthatsometimeswesearchforalogicalexplanationinasituationthatcan'tbe
understood.Theonlywaytomovepastitistohaveconfidenceinthejobyoudidasanemployee
andunderstandthatyouareavictimofanunfortunatecircumstance.
Speakingofwriting,withalloftheextratimeonmyhands,Ireunitedwiththelonglostloveof
mylife:writing.
Idecidedtopursuewritingasanactualjob.Idesignedawebsiteandappliedforwritingjobs.I
startedgettingmoreandmoreclients.ItoccurredtomethatwithsomehardworkImightbe
abletomakealivingdoingwhatIlove.SothereIwas,threemonthsaftertheskyfell,thinking
abouthowincrediblyblessedIwas.AndthiswouldneverhavehappenedhadInotlost
somethinginthefirstplace.
l.Whathappenedtotheauthorthatdayaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Shegotanaward.B.Shewasscolded.
C.Shegotpromoted.D.Shewasfired.
2.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthersituationintheend?
A.Concerned.B.Content.C.Amazed.D.Disappointed.
3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.InterestWillHelpUstoFindaWayB.lfYouCanDreamIt,YouCanDoIt
C.NothingIsImpossibletoaWillingHeartD.WhenOneDoorCloses,AnotherOpens
B
Singaporeusesabout430milliongallonsofwatereveryday—anumberitexpectscould
doubleinthenextfourdecades.ThatkindofconsumptionispilingpressureontheAsiancity
statetoaddressgrowingconcernsaboutglobalwatershortage.Soit'sbuildingnewtechnology
toprepareitselfforafuturewhereobtainingcleanwaterwillbeevenmoredifficult.
Rapidurbanizationandrisingglobaltemperaturesaremakingaccesstonaturalw
atersourcesincreasinglyhardtocomeby.Today,aquarteroftheworldlivesinareasofhigh
waterstress.Singaporeishometomorethanfivemillionpeopleandiscoveredinfountains,
landscapepoolsandotherwaterfeatures(水景設計).Butithasnonaturalwatersourcesofits
own,insteadrelyingheavilyonrecycledwaterandimportsfromitsneighbors.
Snyder'sresearchfacilityisoneofseveralplacesdevelopingsolutionsforSingapo
re'swaterdependency.Thehopeistocreateprojectsthatcouldbeusedacrossthecity.One
development:asmall,blacksponge(海綿)calledcarbonfiberaerogelcancleanwastewaterona
massscale.ThematerialisbeingfurtherdevelopedforcommercialusebySingapore-based
startupEcoWorthTechnology.AccordingtoCEOAndreStoltz,thecompanywillfirst
enterSingapore'swastewatermarketbeforeeventuallydevelopingthismaterialforuseona
globalscale.
Anothercompany,WateRoam,isalreadytakinginnovationfromSingaporetotherestofthe
region.Foundedin2014,WateRoamsaysithasdevelopedalightweight,portablefiltration(過濾)
devicethattheysayhasalreadyprovidedcleandrinkingwatertomorethan75,000peopleacross
SoutheastAsia.
Thewaterfiltrationdeviceisnobiggerthanabicyclepump,yetitcanprovidecleanwaterto
villagesof100peopleforuptotwoyears,accordingtothecompany.
"We'vebeenveryblessedtohaveaccesstocleandrinkingwater;"Pongsaid."It'saprivilege
thatweshouldbeabletobringforthtotherestoftheregion,andadvocatethatcleanwateris
anessentialaspectforlifeonearth.”
4.WhatdoweknowaboutSingaporeaccordingtothetext?
A.ltconsumesmuchmorewaterthananyothercountryintheworld.
B.ltsdemandforwateralsoresultsfromfacilitiesusingalotofwater.
C.ltswatershortageispartlyduetotheabsenceofrecycledwater.
D.ltimportsmostofthewaterresourcesfromneighboringcountries.
5.WhathasbeendonetoaddresswatershortageinSingapore?
A.Snyder'sresearchfacilityhasdevelopedaspongeforcommercialuse.
B.ThematerialcarbonfiberaerogelhasbeenusedthroughoutSingapore.
C.ThedeviceproducedbyWateRoamhasbeenavailableinSoutheastAsia.
D.Thewaterfiltrationdeviceinventedin2014hasprovidedwatereversince.
6.Fromwhichcolumnofthenewspaperisthistexttaken?
A.Technology.B.Culture.C.Business.D.Lifestyle.
C
It'sdifficulttoimagineastandardcoming-of-ageexperiencethatinvolvesmorechange,more
stress,andmorepersonalchallengethanfreshmanyearofcollege.
Thatfoodmightbecomeawayformanytodealwiththosestressesishardlysurprising.
Weightgaininthefirstyearofcollege,oftenjokinglyreferredtoasthe"Freshman15",isso
commonthatithasbecomeacliche(陳詞濫調(diào)).Thefactthatthisfreshmanweightgainisso
commonplacedisguisesthefactthatitisoftenasignofayoungpersonhavingdifficultycoping
withthestressesofanewlife.
"Foodbecomesawaytoexertcontrolformanyfreshmenwhentheyfeellittlecontrolinmany
areasoftheirlives,"MollyKimball,aregistereddietitianandsportsnutritionist,says."Iworkwith
youngpeopleallthetimewhohavegottenintopoorlifestylechoicesandadisorderedwayof
eating."
"Theseareseriousissues,"saysCarolHolland,anassociateprofessorandpsychologistinthe
counselingcenter,adds."Gaining10or15poundsisn/talwaysabigdeal,butitcouldbeasign
thatayoungpersondoesnothavethecopingskillsneededgiventhestressesheorsheisunder.
That'ssomethingparentswanttobeawareof."
"Formanystudents,collegelifeisstartingoverfromsquareone,"saysHolland,aspokesman
fortheAmericanCollegeCounselingAssociation."Theyhaveallnewfriends,academicdemands,
boy-girlrelationships,andmoneyworries.Theymaythinkit'seasy,butquicklytheyareneck
deepintoarealtimeofdifficulttransformation."
Sohowtokeepthissituationalovereatingincheck?
Getinaregularpatternofeatingandselectivelyeatthingsyouenjoy.Don'tskipmeals,and
keepahealthy,satisfyingsnackonhand.Also,trytoworkoutahealthyfoodplanthatuseswhat
youhavearoundyouthatiseasyandconvenient.Finally,don'tstopexercising.Mostschools
havesomekindofstudentsportscenterjoinitandgetridofyourlazyhabits!
7.Whathappenstofreshmenincollegeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostofthemcannotcopewiththechangesoflife.
B.Theyarefreetoeatanythingtheywantawayfromhome.
C.Manyofthemturntofoodasawaytodealwithstresses.
D.Theyusuallygainmuchweightbecauseofthebusyschedule.
8.Whatdoes"these“inparagraph4referto?
A.Weightgains.B.Somebadhabits.
C.Stressesinlife.D.Difficultiesincollege.
9.WhichofthefollowingisacauseofstressamongfreshmenaccordingtoHolland?
A.Parent-childrelationship.B.Academicrequirements.
C.Differenteatinghabits.D.Part-timejobsoffcampus.
lO.Whatcanfreshmendotocontrolovereating?
AJoiningabasketballclub.B.Nothavingdinner.
C.Keepingawayfromsnacks.D.Stayinguptostudyatnight.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
Ifyouaresomeonewhostruggleswithexamanxiety,knowthatyouaren'talone.
Somelevelsofstressarenormal,andtheydoserveapurpose.Stresscanimproveyourwork
performance,thinkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently.11Thesehighlevelsofstressand
anxietyhaveharmfuleffectsonbothyourmentalhealthandyourperformance.Fortunately,
therearethingsthatyoucandototryandrelievethis.
Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxietycanhelptolessentheeffects.Trytotake
sometimetoreflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety.12Intermsofexamanxiety,
itcouldbelinkedtoafewdifferentfactors.Forexample,ifyou'resomeonethattendstobeabit
ofaperfectionist,youmightexperiencehigherlevelsofexamanxiety.13
Mostofthetime,thekeytoreducingexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.Makeanearly
startonyourrevision.Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusuallyrecommended.14
Takeenoughtimetodoyourselfjustice.
15Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburnt
out-longbeforeyouevengetthechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastone
dayofffromrevisionaweek.Takeregularbreaksforexercisetohelpkeepyourbrainactive.And
alwaysremembertoeatnutritious,high-qualityfoodsanddrinkenoughwater.
Hopefully,youwillbefreefromexamanxietyinthefuture.
A.Inaddition,yourmentalhealthmattersthemost.
B.Onceyouaddressthecauses,itputsyouinabetterpositiontotreatit.
C.Also,trynottoneglectyourself-care.
D.Itiscompletelynormaltoexperienceexamanxiety.
E.Thatbeingsaid,sometimesstresscanturnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhelming.
F.Thisoftenmeansyousetyourselfupforfailureordisappointment,duetothefearofnever
feeling"goodenough".
G.Butthiscanchangedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel.
第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項標號涂黑。
Thestagelightsdimmed,andItookaquicklookfrombehindtheheavyblackcurtainsinto
theaudience.Blindedbythelights,Iquickly16.Itseemsthatagreatnumberofeyeswere
lookingatme.Itookadeep17asthemusicofmydancebegantoplay.Ienteredthestage
andbeganmy18,thegraduationtestoftheclassicalIndiandance.
Afteradecadeoflearningthisartform,Ihadt9beenconsideredreadytotakeonthe
mostdifficultact.Thetestisthemostimportanteventinadancer'slifeasitpays20toall
thefactorsinone'slifethat21thedanceform:one'scultureandfamily.
Theperformanceisundertakenonlybythemost22anddeterminedstudents.Itisa
difficultprocessthatrequiresmuch23.Formorethansixmonths,Ispenttwotothreehours
everyday24thesedances.Manytimes,I25myselftomyphysicalandmentalbreaking
point,butstillIwouldnotstop.Icouldnotgiveup.Therewasalwayssomuchmoretodoandso
muchmoreto26.
I27alotaboutmyselfinthosetiringhours.IlearnedthatIwasfartoo28to
giveup,andIwastooproudtoprovemyself29afterIhadsetanunrealisticgoal.Evenwith
physicalpainandmental30,Iforcedmyselftomeetmy31.EvenwhenIwasatthe
endofmy32,therewasalwayssomethingdrivingmeon,forcingmenottogiveup.
Fortunately,Imadeit.WhatIhaddone33thesuccess.ItwasinthosehoursthatI
learnedwhatadancer34is.ThosetimewasevidencethatIcould35somethingIset
outtodo.
16.A.reachedoutB.setoffC.pulledbackD.brokeaway
17.A.sleepB.breathC.thought0.sorrow
18.A.careerB.attemptC.response□.performance
19.A.eventuallyB.easilyC.absolutely□.desperately
20.A.debtB.respectC.interestD.visit
21.A.developB.rescueC.introduce0.promote
22.A.beautifulB.focusedC.intelligent□.considerate
23.A.talentB.strengthC.comprehension□.commitment
24.A.recordingB.discussingC.practicingD.designing
25.A.pushedB.addictedC.treatedD.applied
26.A.forgetB.designC.learnD.research
27.A.discoveredB.abandonedC.controlled□.undertook
28.A.brilliantB.braveC.stubbornD.discourage
29.A.carelessB.nervousC.frightenedD.wrong
30.A.functionB.stressC.level0.action
31.A.budgetB.deadlineC.expenseD.expectation
32.A.limitB.purposeC.preparation□.destination
33.A.increasedB.deservedC.expanded□.exposed
34.A.completelyB.chieflyC.originallyD.truly
35.A.changeB.supplyC.accomplish0.explain
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Doyouknowhuman-wildlifeconflict?
Human-wildlifeconflict,36(refer)todirectinteractionsbetweenhumansandwildlife
withnegativeoutcomes,coststhe37(globe)economybillionsofdollarsannually.Worse
still,it38(threat)humanlivesandcausesmanyspeciestodieout.Theseconflicts
39(large)resultfromhumansandwildlifeseekinglimitedresourcesinthesame
landscapesandoftenhavemanyunexpectedconsequences.Asamatteroffact,bothextreme
climateeventsandclimatechangehavethepotentialtoinfluencetheinteractionsbetween
humansandwildlife.Seriousclimateeventscanbringaboutrapidchangesinresource
availability,40maydrivestrongresponsesinanimalsandpeople.The41(compete)
betweenthetwogrowstougherasaconsequence.Droughts42particularhavecaused
someofthemostvisibleconflicts.Despitethegravityoftheseconflicts,climatechangeismaking
human-wildlifeconflicteven43(serious).Withpeopleandwildlifesharingcrowded
spacesandlimitedresources,human-wildlifeconflictisrisinginfrequency.Manypeople,
44,stillhaven'treallyrealizedhowcomplexandseveretheproblemis.Therefore,
45(protect)wildlifeandhumansalike,itisvitalthatawiderangeofresearchand
institutionsshouldconsidertheroleofachangingclimateinshapingthecomplexdynamicsof
conflict.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,昨天下午你校校醫(yī)為全體學生上了一堂急救知識培訓課,請你就此寫一篇
報道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.參加人員;
2.時間及地點;
3.培訓過程;
4.你的感想。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Alectureonfirstaids
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Maybeweallliveineachother*spaces.PerhapsthisiswhatthephotoItookduringa
summerholidayisfor.ifyoutreatotherswithpatienceandtolerance,thenyou'lllikelyberepaid
inanotherspace.
Fifteenyearsago,ItookatripinLecceinsouthernItalythatsummer.Lecceisanimportant
stageforartandculturelovers.Walkinginthecitycenterisadiveintothepast,between
churchesandantiquebuildingsthatkeeppreciousdetailsanddecorations.Moreimportantly,it's
anidealplaceforphotographers.
Onemorning,Igotupearlyenoughforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthesunrise,theblue
sea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees.Afterclimbingupahill,Ipausedtocatchmybreath
andthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.
Unluckily,Iwasabouttotakeoutmycamerawhensuddenlyawomanapproachedfrom
behind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,Ithought,thiswomanwashereto
stopforashortrest,andenjoythescenery.Beyondmyexpectation,shestoodstillasif
somethingcaughthereye,notnoticinganyoneelse'spresencearoundher.
PatientasIwas,afterabout10minutes,withmycamerascanningthesunandreviewing
theshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igotbored.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomoveasidesothatI
couldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?Ofcourse,Icouldhaveaskedher;butsomething
preventedmefromdoingso.SheseemedsocontentinherobservationthatIdidn'thavethe
hearttomesswiththat.
Another10minutespassed.However,thewomanwasstillthere.Igrewfrustrated.I
decidedtotakethephotoanyway.Withanunwillingtouchoftheshutter,Ileftinlowspirits.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好:
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Paragraph1:
Onmyarrivalhome,Ihadthefilmdevelopedasusual.
Paragraph2:
Nowthisphotohangsonawallinmybedroom.
答案以及解析
第一部分閱讀
第一節(jié)
A
答案:1-3DBD
解析:1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Afterthatconversation,youcaneffectivelycross"hada
goodjob"offmycomfortablelivingchecklist.Nowarning.(在那次談話之后,你可以有效地把有
一份好工作從我的舒適生活清單上劃掉。廠及后面的"Sevenofuswerecutfrommy
departmentthatday.(那天我們部門裁掉了七個人。廠可知,作者那天被解雇了,故選D。
2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"ItoccurredtomethatwithsomehardworkImightbeableto
makealivingdoingwhatIlove.SothereIwas,threemonthsaftertheskyfell,thinkingabout
howincrediblyblessedIwas.(我突然想到,通過努力工作,我也許可以靠做自己喜歡的事情謀
生。天塌下來三個月后,我一直在想我是多么幸運。廠可知,最后,作者對自己的處境感到滿意,
故選Bo
3.主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段的"ItoccurredtomethatwithsomehardworkI
mightbeabletomakealivingdoingwhatIlove.SothereIwas,threemonthsaftertheskyfell,
thinkingabouthowincrediblyblessedIwas.(我突然想到,通過努力工作,我也許可以靠做自己
喜歡的事情謀生。天塌下來三個月后,我一直在想我是多么幸運。廠可知,本文主要講作者在
被解雇后又找到了謀生的手段,因此D選項WhenOneDoorCloses,AnotherOpens(當一扇門關(guān)
閉時,另一扇門會打開)可以作為最好的題目,故選Do
B
答案:4.B;5.C;6.A
解析:4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Singaporeishometomorethanfivemillionpeopleandis
coveredinfountains,landscapepoolsandotherwaterfeatures."可知,新力口坡有五百萬多人口,
到處覆蓋著噴泉、景觀池和其他水景設計,故選B項。
5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,WateRoam公司開發(fā)了一個輕量級,攜式過濾設備,已經(jīng)
給東南亞超過75000人提供了清潔的飲用水,故選C項。
6.推理判斷題。這則新聞主要講述的是新加坡研發(fā)新技術(shù)解決水資源短缺問題,屬于〃技術(shù)〃
欄目,故選A項。
c
答案:7-10CBBA
解析:7.細節(jié)理解題。第三段Foodbecomesawaytoexertcontrolformanyfreshmenwhenthey
feellittlecontrolinmanyareasoftheirlives.當許多新生在生活的許多方面都感覺不到控制時,
食物成為他們施加控制的一種方式??芍?許多大學新生把食物當做他們處理壓力的一種方
式。故選C。
8.代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Weightgaininthefirstyearofcollege,oftenjokinglyreferredtoas
the"Freshman15",issocommonithasbecomeacliche,大學一年級的體重增加,通常被戲稱為
"大一15",是如此普遍,己經(jīng)成為陳詞濫調(diào)。及第三段Foodbecomesawaytoexertcontrolfor
manyfreshmenwhentheyfeellittlecontrolinmanyareasoftheirlives.當許多新生在生活的許
多方面都感覺不到控制時,食物成為他們施加控制的一種方式。這些壞習慣是嚴重的問題。
故選Bo
9.細節(jié)理解題。saysHolland,"Theyhaveallnewfriends,academicdemands,boy-girl
relationships,andmoneyworries.”霍蘭德說J他們有新朋友、學業(yè)要求、男女關(guān)系和金錢問題。
“可知,根據(jù)霍蘭德所言,在大學新生當中,學業(yè)要求是一方面的壓力的。故選Bo
10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Finally,don'tstopexercising.Mostschoolshavesomekindof
studentsportscenter,joinitandgetridofyourlazyhabits!最后,不要停止鍛煉。大多數(shù)學校都
有一些學生體育中心,加入其中并擺脫它你懶惰的習慣!可知,大學新生可以參加籃球俱樂部
來控制暴飲暴食。故選A。
第二節(jié)
答案:EBFGC
解析:這是一篇說明文。講述了我們應對焦慮的一些策略和方法。
11.根據(jù)前文“Stresscanimproveyourworkperformance,thinkmorequicklyandmore
efficiently.〃(壓力可以提高你的工作表現(xiàn),思,考更快更有效率。)提到了壓力在生活中帶給我們
的好處。下文,'Thesehighlevelsofstressandanxietyhaveharmfuleffectsonbothyourmental
healthandyourperformance.〃(這些高水平的壓力和焦慮對你的心理健康和表現(xiàn)都有害。)講
到了壓力和焦慮過大會對健康帶來害處。所以空白處應為承上啟下的作用。與前文表示轉(zhuǎn)折,
開啟下文的話題,即壓力有時還是會對健康帶來害處的。選項E.“Thatbeingsaid,sometimes
stresscanturnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhelming."(話雖如此,有時候壓力會轉(zhuǎn)化為焦慮,這是
不可抗拒的。)與文意相符,故選E。
12.根據(jù)前文“Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxietycanhelptolessentheeffects.
Trytotakesometimetoreflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety"(只要知道是什么引起你
的焦慮,可以幫助減輕影響?;c時間想想是什么導致了你的焦慮。)說明了找到引起焦慮的
原因可以幫助減輕其帶來的影響。所以下文應該陳述■一旦找到焦慮的原因后,會帶來什么結(jié)
果。選項B.HOnceyouaddressthecauses,itputsyouinabetterpositiontotreatit."(一旦你解決
了病因,你就能更好地治療它。)與前文邏輯-致,符合題意,故選Bo
13.根據(jù)前文“Forexample,ifyou'resomeonethattendstobeabitofaperfectionist,youmight
experiencehigherlevelsofexamanxiety."(例如,如果你是■個有點完美主義的人,你可能會經(jīng)歷
更高程度的考試焦慮。)列舉了會帶來更大焦慮的一個情景,因而下文應該承接前文講述這種
焦慮對你而言的意義。選項F"Thisoftenmeansyousetyourselfupforfailureordisappointment,
duetothefearofneverfeeling"goodenough"(這通常意味著你將自己置于失敗或失望之中,
因為你害怕自己永遠不會覺得〃'足夠好”。)符號邏輯,故選Fo
14.根據(jù)前文“Mostofthetime,thekeytoreducingexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.
Makeanearlystartonyourrevision.Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusually
recommended.〃(大多數(shù)時候,減少考試焦慮的關(guān)鍵是做好充分的準備。早點開始復習。通常
建議在考試前6周開始。)提到了減少焦慮的關(guān)鍵是做好充分的準備,同時列舉了兩個具體的
方法。下文“Takeenoughtimetodoyourselfjustice."(給自己足夠的時間來審視自己。)說明我
們要根據(jù)自己的實際情形來安排。所以空白處應該講述充分準備也是分情況而定的。選項
G."Butthiscanchangedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel."
(但這可能會因為你在學習中的感覺和學習水平而改變。)與文意相符,故選Go
15.根據(jù)下文“Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburntoutlong
beforeyouevengetthechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastonedayoff
fromrevisionaweek."(不停地學習會讓你筋疲力盡,甚至在你有機會參加考試之前,你就會感
到筋疲力盡。確保每周至少有一天不用復習。)提到我們在學習疲憊的同時也要注意休息,即要
勞逸結(jié)合。所以空白處應總說我們也不能忽略照顧自己的健康。選項CJAlso,trynottoneglect
yourself-care."(而且,不要忽視你的自我照顧。)符合題意,故選C。
第二部分語言運用
第一節(jié)
答案:
16-20CBDAB21-25ABDCA26-30CACDB31-35DABDC
解析:
16."我"去參加舞蹈畢業(yè)考試,感到非常緊張,看到臺下那么的觀眾,我不禁地往后退(pullback)
了幾步。
17.在"我"上臺表演之前,"我"做了一次深呼吸(breath),來緩解自己的緊張。
18."我”上臺之后,就開始了表演(performance)。
19.經(jīng)過了十年的學習之后,"我"終于(eventually)可以去參加這個最難的演出了
20.這次考試致敬于(payrespectto)幫助舞者塑造(develop)舞蹈形式的所有生活因素,它們包
含了習俗和家庭等。
21.解析同上。
22.這次的表演只有那些最為專注的(focused)和堅定的學生才能承擔。
23.這次表演并不容易需要很多的投入(commitment)。
24.在過去的半年多的時間里,"我”每天都用兩到三個小時大練習(practice)舞蹈。
25.很多次,"我”都會把自己推向自己的極限。
26."我"不能放棄,因為"我"還有很多事情要去做,很多東西要去學(learn)。
27在那些讓人疲憊不堪的時間里,"我"發(fā)現(xiàn)了(discover)真正的自己。
28."我"發(fā)現(xiàn)"我"過于固執(zhí)(stubborn)而不愿去放棄,"我”也太過于驕傲,以至于在〃我"制定了不
切實際的目標之后,也不會去證明"我"自己是錯誤的(wrong)。
29.解析同上。
30.即使是面對著身體上的疼痛和精神上的壓力(stress),“我"也要迫使自己達到自己的預期
(expectation)?
31.解析同上
32.即使是"我"處于自己極限(limit的尾端,那里總有什么事情驅(qū)使"我"不斷向前。
33."我"所做過的一切都值得(deserve)這次成功。
34.那些艱難的時光讓"我"明白了一位舞者真正(truly)是什么。
35.那段時光也成為"我"能完成(accomplish)一些我計劃去做的事情的證據(jù)。
第二節(jié)
答案:36.referring37.global38.threatens39.largely40.which41.competition42.in43.more
serious
44.however45.toprotect
解析:
本文是一篇說明文?文章介紹了人類與野生動物之間的沖突的危害和極端天氣變化對這種關(guān)
系的傷害。
36.考查非謂語動詞。句意:人類與野生動物之間的沖突,指的是人類與野生動物之間的直接互
動帶來的負面后果,每年給全球經(jīng)濟造成數(shù)十億美元的損失。邏輯主語human-wildlifeconflict
與動詞refer是主動關(guān)系,所以用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填referring?
37.考查形容詞。句意:人類與野生動物之間的沖突,指的是人類與野生動物之間的直接互動帶
來的負面后果,每年給全球經(jīng)濟造成數(shù)十億美元的損失。名詞economy前用形容詞修飾。故
填globaL
38.考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:更精糕的是,它威脅到人類的生命,導致許多物種滅絕。陳述客
觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。形式主語it,所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填threatens。
39.考查副詞。句意:這些沖突主要是由于人類和野生動物在相同的土地上尋求有限的資源造
成的,往往會產(chǎn)生許多意想不到的后果。動詞短語resultfrom前用副詞修飾。故填largely0
40.考查定語從句。句意:嚴重的氣候事件可能導致資源可用性的迅速變化,這可能會促使動物
和人類做出強烈反應。句中先行詞rapidchangesinresourceavailabHity,在非限制性定語從句
中充當主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞which引導。故填which。
41.考
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