Unit5語法（復(fù)習(xí)講義）【單元知識精講精練】 四年級英語上冊（人教PEP版）

Unit5Dinner’sready語法梳理：“wouldlike”用法、不可數(shù)名詞與可數(shù)名詞精講精練(含答案)征求對方用餐意愿的句型句型：Whatwouldyoulike?【課文應(yīng)用】Whatwouldyoulike?你想吃什么？I’dlikesomesoupandbread,please.我想要一些湯和面包?！窘馕觥縲ouldlike是固定短語，意為“想要”。因為這是一個特殊疑問句，所以要把would放在you前面。答語中的I’d是Iwould的縮寫形式?！皐ouldlike”用法小結(jié)“I’dlike...”意為“我想要……”“I’dlike”是“Iwouldlike”的縮寫形式，相當(dāng)于“Iwant”，用來表明個人的想法。would沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，語氣委婉、客氣，常用于口語中，“Wouldyoulike...?(你想要……嗎？)是征求對方意的句型，語氣比較委婉。其肯定回答為“Yes,please.”，否定回答為“No,thanks.”。例如：—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?你想要一杯茶嗎？—Yes,please.好的，麻煩了。/No,thanks.不了，謝謝?！癢ouldyouliketo...?(你愿意……嗎？)”是向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或邀請的句型。其肯定回答為“Yes,I’dliketo.”或“Yes,I’dloveto.”，否定回答為“Sorry.”。例如：—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?你愿意和我們踢足球嗎？—Yes,I’dliketo.是的，我愿意?！颈嫖觥俊癢hatwouldyoulike?”與“Whatdoyoulike?”兩個疑問句僅一詞之差，但意思卻大不相同，千萬不要混淆。例如：—Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.我想要一杯咖啡?！猈hatdoyoulike?你喜歡什么？—Ilikeapples.我喜歡蘋果。不可數(shù)名詞與可數(shù)名詞在英語中，名詞可以分為不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞兩類?？蓴?shù)名詞是指不能用數(shù)目來計算的詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如water水，meat肉。可數(shù)名詞是指能用數(shù)目來計算的詞，有復(fù)數(shù)形式。本單元可數(shù)名詞:vegetables蔬菜bowl碗fork叉knife刀spoon勺子chopsticks筷子noodles面條本單元不可數(shù)名詞:beef牛肉chicken雞肉soup湯rice米飯fish魚肉juice果汁milk牛奶bread面包【考題精練】一、選擇正確圖片()1．vegetablesA． B．()2．chickenA． B．()3．beefA．

B．

()4．noodlesA． B．()5．SoupA． B．二、單選題()1.—Helpyourself.—______A．Great! B．No,Iamnot.C．Thanks. ()2.—CanIseeit?

—_____A．Bye. B．Good. C．Sure,hereyouare.()3.Ihaveafew__________andalittle__________forlunch.A．vegetables;riceB．meat;riceC．vegetables;sweets()4.Lindahas_____fordinner.somefishandrices somechickenandnoodlesC．somericeandvegetable ()5.SuHaiandSuYangwouldlike_____andsome_____forlunch.twocupofcoffee;rice twoglassofmilk;noodlesC．a(chǎn)lotofnoodles;vegetables ()6.—Iwanttobuy________.—Hereyouare.A．halfkilosofbeefB．a(chǎn)kiloofmeatsC．twokilosofrice()7.—Whatwouldyoulike?—________A．Thisistenyuan.B．I’dlikesomepotatoes. C．I’mtired.()8.—What________youlike?—I’dlikesome_______.A．would;bread B．does;sing C．can;draw()9.—Whatwouldyoulike?—________A．Ilikesomejuice.B．Ihavesomeapplejuiceforyou.C．I’dlikesomewater.()10.—What’s________lunch,Mum?—somebreadandfish.A．in B．to C．for ()11.—What’s_______dinner?—Somechicken,vegetablesoupandsomebeef.A．on B．for C．in ()12.—What'sforbreakfast,Mom?—Wehavebread_______breakfast.A．of B．for C．on ()13.Idon’tlikemeat.Iusuallyhavesomerice,_______and_______forlunch.fishes;vegetable fishes;vegetables fish;vegetables ()14.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?—I’dlikesome_______.A．fishes B．eggs C．eggplant ()15.ChildreninChinaoftenhave_______fortheirlunch.They’rehealthy.riceandvegetables candyandjelly hamburgersandCoke ()16.—Wouldyoulikesomecake?—______Yes,please. B．No,Idon’t.C．I’dlikesomebread.()17.—Wouldyoulike________apple?—No,I’dlike________oranges.A．a(chǎn)n;an B．a(chǎn)n;someC．a(chǎn)n;any ()18.—Wouldyoulike______bread?—No,Idon’twanttoeat______bread.A．some;some B．some;anyC．a(chǎn)ny;any 三、用單詞正確形式填空1.Help(you),Sam.2.—MayIhave(some)applejuice?—Yes,here(you/your)are.—Doyoulike(bread)?—No,Ilike(cake).Asandwichandtwo(cup)of(coffee),please.CanI(have)someicecream?Wouldyoulike(eat)somemushrooms?—Wouldyoulike(eat)thefish?

—Yes.Ilike(eat)it.四、選詞填空rice

red

He

She

We1.aregoodfriends.2.canplayfootball.3.I’dlikesome.4.Don’tgo.It’s.5.cansingverywell.五、連線題1.

a.beef

b.fork

c.chicken

d.vegetables5.

e.soup六、連詞成句1.you,here,are(.)yourself,Help(!)like,What,you,would(?)dinner,What’s,for(?)What,for,is,breakfast(?)bread,I,have,some,Can(?)I,the,can,here,read,books(?)like,some,you,pies,would(?)?like,Alice,what,would(?)

what,dinner,you,would,for,like(?)chicken,like,I’d,some(.)

is,ready,Dinner.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(It’s18:00.It’stimefordinner.)Waiter:Hello!Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?Wouldyoulikesomerice?Dad:Yes.I’dlikesomericeandfish.Whatwouldyoulike,John?John:I’dlikesomevegetablesandnoodles.Dad:Wouldyoulikesomemilk,too?John:Yes,please.CanIhaveaknifeandfork?Dad:Sorry,John.Youcanusechopsticksfornoodles.John:OK.Letmetry!1.讀對話，選出他們想吃的食物并打“√”。beefricenoodlessoupmilkfishchickenvegetablesDadJohn根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。()(1)John’s(約翰的)dadwouldlikesomericeandfish.()(2)Johnwouldlikesomevegetablesandbeef.()(3)Johncantrychopsticksfornoodles.()(4)It’stimefordinner.()(5)Johnwouldlikesomemilk.參考答案一、ABB