云南省昭通市昭陽區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題（解析版）

2023年秋季學(xué)期學(xué)生綜合素養(yǎng)階段性評價八年級英語試題卷（全卷三個大題，共6頁；滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.—Whatareyougoingtodo________thewinterholiday?—I’mgoingtoreadsomebooksandtakeatrip.A.by B.with C.during D.to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你打算在寒假期間做什么？——我打算讀一些書和去旅行?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過……的方式；with和……；during在……期間；to向。由答句可知，此處表示“將要去讀書和旅行”，問句則詢問“在寒假期間要做什么”。故選C。2.Mygrandmais________inhospital.I’mveryworriedabouther.A.strong B.clever C.healthy D.ill【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我奶奶生病住院了。我很擔(dān)心她?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strong強(qiáng)大的；clever聰明的；healthy健康的；ill生病的。由hospital可知，此處表示“生病住院”。故選D。3.Sheisvery________thedriver,becausehiscarhitherbrother.A.happywith B.angrywith C.busywith D.popularwith【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她對司機(jī)很生氣，因為他的車撞到了她弟弟。考查形容詞短語。happywith對……感到高興；angrywith對……感到憤怒；busywith忙于；popularwith更多免費(fèi)優(yōu)質(zhì)滋元可家威杏MXSJ663受歡迎。根據(jù)“becausehiscarhitherbrother.”可知，這里是她對司機(jī)很生氣。故選B。4.—Ihada________withmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?—Well,Ithinkyoucouldwritealettertohim.A.fight B.practice C.party D.chance【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我該怎么辦？——好吧，我想你可以給他寫一封信?？疾槊~辨析。fight爭吵；practice練習(xí)；party派對；chance機(jī)會。根據(jù)“Ihada...withmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，尋求建議，所以是和朋友鬧矛盾了，haveafightwithsb.表示“與某人爭吵”。故選A。5.—_______—Thelongjump.A.Whatsubjectwillyoutakepartin? B.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?CWhatareyougoingtodo? D.What’sthematter?【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你將參加哪項運(yùn)動？——跳遠(yuǎn)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatsubjectwillyoutakepartin你將參加什么科目；Whichsportwillyoutakepartin你將參加哪項運(yùn)動；Whatareyougoingtodo你打算怎么辦；What’sthematter怎么了。答句“Thelongjump（跳遠(yuǎn)）”是一項運(yùn)動，所以問句提問的應(yīng)是“你將參加哪項運(yùn)動”。故選B。6.—________weplaybasketballthisafternoon?—I’dloveto.ButIhavetodomyhomework.A.Shall B.Have C.Are D.Do【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們今天下午打籃球好嗎?——我很樂意，但是我得寫作業(yè)?？疾閯釉~辨析。shall將要，將會，常與第一人稱連用，用在疑問句中表示征求對方意見，常用于句型“ShallI/we...?”；have用作助動詞時，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；are是，be動詞，可引導(dǎo)一般疑問句；do助動詞，用于構(gòu)成否定句和疑問句，沒有實際意義。分析語境可知，句子表示征求對方意見。故選A。7.Yourtemperatureis39℃.Maybeyouhavea________.A.cold B.headache C.fever D.soreback【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的體溫是39℃。也許你發(fā)燒了?？疾槊~辨析。cold感冒；headache頭疼；fever發(fā)燒；soreback背部酸痛。由前句“Yourtemperatureis39℃.”可知，此處表示發(fā)燒。故選C。8.IhopeChineseswimmerZhangYufeican________theworldrecordandwinmoregoldmedals.A.spend B.throw C.invent D.break【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望中國游泳運(yùn)動員張雨霏能夠打破世界紀(jì)錄，贏得更多的金牌。考查動詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)；throw扔，投擲；invent發(fā)明；break打破。根據(jù)“...theworldrecord”可知，是指打破世界紀(jì)錄。故選D。9.Thebossoftenforceshisworkers________forovereighthours.A.work B.workingC.worked D.towork【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：老板經(jīng)常強(qiáng)迫工人工作8個小時以上?？疾閯釉~形式辨析。work工作，working是動名詞形式，worked是其過去式，towork是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。forcesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事，固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。10.TomandTimhavesome________and________.A.tomatos;chicken B.tomatoes;chickens C.tomatoes;chicken D.tomatos;chickens【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆和蒂姆吃了一些西紅柿和雞肉。

考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。tomato表示“西紅柿”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為tomatoes；chicken表示“雞肉”時，是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“小雞”時，是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“TomandTimhavesome...”可知此處是指雞肉，故選C。第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Howoftenshouldweexercise?Fivedaysaweek?Fourdaysaweek?Istwodaysaweek____11____?Luckily,theanswer____12____thequestionisnotdifficulttofind.WeaskedShawnArent,adoctor,aboutthisquestion.Hesaidthatpeopleshould____13____everyday.Itreallydoesgreathelptoour____14____andhealth.Shawn____15____toldussomethingmoreinteresting.“Thereisabig____16____betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthreedaysaweek,”Shawnsaid.“Withthreedaysaweek,yourbodygetsenoughexerciseandyouwanttodo____17____activitiestobehealthier.However,withtwo____18____aweek,youdon’tgetmuchchange.Youjustdon’tdoitoftenenough,soyoucan’tfully(完全地)____19____thefunofexercising.”“Forchildrenandoldpeople,it’sagoodstarttoexercisetwodaysaweek____20____.ButIstillwantthemtoexercisemoreaftersometime.Threetofourdaysaweekwillbewonderfulforthem.”11.A.boring B.enough C.full D.busy12.A.for B.in C.at D.to13.A.play B.point C.exercise D.work14.A.result B.study C.message D.body15.A.also B.too C.and D.but16.A.mind B.difference C.activity D.event17.A.much B.more C.little D.few18.A.days B.hours C.weeks D.months19.A.die B.decide C.enjoy D.finish20.A.atfirst B.inthefuture C.dayandnight D.allthetime【答案】11.B12.D13.C14.D15.A16.B17.B18.A19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了我們一周應(yīng)該鍛煉幾次。【11題詳解】句意：一周兩天夠嗎？boring無聊的；enough足夠；full滿的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“Istwodaysaweek”可知是詢問一周兩天足夠嗎。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，這個問題的答案并不難找到。for為了；in在里面；at在；to到。theanswertothequestion“問題的答案”。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他說人們應(yīng)該每天鍛煉。play玩；point指；exercise鍛煉；work工作。根據(jù)“Hesaidthatpeopleshould...everyday”以及文章內(nèi)容可知每天都應(yīng)該鍛煉。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：它確實對我們的身體和健康有很大幫助。result結(jié)果；study學(xué)習(xí)；message信息；body身體。根據(jù)“andhealth”可知鍛煉對身體有好處。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：肖恩還告訴我們一些更有趣的事情。also也，常放句中；too也，放肯定句句尾；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“toldus...”可知是也告訴我們，句中用also。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：一周鍛煉兩天和一周鍛煉三天有很大的區(qū)別。mind思想；difference不同；activity活動；event事件。根據(jù)“betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthreedaysaweek”可知一周鍛煉兩天和一周鍛煉三天之間有一個區(qū)別。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：一周三天，你的身體得到了足夠的鍛煉，你想做更多的活動來變得更健康。much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“wanttodo...activitiestobehealthier”可知是想要做更多活動變得更健康，用比較級more。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：然而，一周兩天，你沒有得到太多改變。days天；hours小時；weeks周；months月。根據(jù)“two...aweek”可知是一周兩天。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：所以你不能充分享受鍛煉的樂趣。die死；decide決定；enjoy享受；finish結(jié)束。根據(jù)“thefunofexercising”可知是享受鍛煉的樂趣。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：一開始每周鍛煉兩天是一個好的開始。atfirst首先；inthefuture在未來；dayandnight日日夜夜；allthetime一直。根據(jù)“Forchildrenandoldpeople,it’sagoodstarttoexercisetwodaysaweek”可知剛開始鍛煉時一周兩天就可以。故選A。第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Mrs.Morganisanoldwoman.Sheisseventy-fouryearsold.Althoughsheisold,sheisveryhealthy.Shealsolooksyoung.Why?Becauseshehasahealthylifestyle.Mrs.Morganoftenexercises.Shelikesgoingshopping.Shegoesshoppingthreetimesaweekonfoot.Shethinkswalkingisgoodforhealth.Mrs.Morganhasadog.Everymorningshetakesherdogforawalkforhalfanhour.Sheoftenwashesclothesandcleansherhouse.Shesays,“Idon’twantJack,myson,towashmyclothes,becauseheisbusyworking.”Mrs.Morganhasagoodeatinghabit.Sheeatsvegetableseveryday.Sheeatsmeatonceaweek.Shedrinksmilkandeatsaneggforbreakfast.Sheeatsanappleeveryday.Sheoftensays,“Eatinganappleeverydayisgoodforhealth.”SometimesMrs.MorganwatchesTVafterdinner.HerfavouriteisBeijingOpera.Shedoesn’tlikesoapoperas.Sheoftengoestobedatninethirty.Shesleepsforeighthourseverynight.21.Mrs.Morganissooldthatshecan’tgoshopping.22.Tokeepfit,Mrs.Morgangoesoutforawalkwithherdoginthemorning.23.Jackalwayshelpshismotherwashclothes.24.Inherdailylife,Mrs.Morgannevereatsvegetables25.Everymorning,Mrs.Morgangetsupatfivethirty.【答案】21.F22.T23.F24.F25.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Morgan夫人健康的生活方式。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mrs.Morganoftenexercises.Shelikesgoingshopping.

”可知Morgan夫人可以自己去購物，句子表述錯誤。故填F?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shethinkswalkingisgoodforhealth.Mrs.Morganhasadog.Everymorningshetakesherdogforawalkforhalfanhour.

”可知Morgan夫人認(rèn)為散步對健康好，所以每天早晨去遛狗，句子表述正確。故填T。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheoftenwashesclothesandcleansherhouse...Idon’twantJack,myson,towashmyclothes,becauseheisbusyworking.”可知Morgan夫人是自己洗衣服，句子表述錯誤。故填F?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheeatsvegetableseveryday.

”可知Morgan夫人每天都吃蔬菜，句子表述錯誤。故填F?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheoftengoestobedatninethirty.Shesleepsforeighthourseverynight.”可知Morgan夫人每天晚上9點半睡覺，睡8小時，也就是早晨5點半起床，句子表述正確。故填T。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AWecanmakeoureyeshealthyinmanyways.Don’treadinthesun.WatchlessTV.Doeyeexerciseseveryday.Butdoyouknowwecanalsohavehealthyeyesbyeatingsomefoodthatisgoodforeyes?KaleKaleisadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikeacabbage.Thereisvitamin（維生素）Ainit.Ifyoueatkaleoften,youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.AndvitaminAcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.SalmonSalmonisakindoffish.IthasalotofOmega（脂肪酸）.Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,Omegainsalmoncanhelpyou.Youdon’tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.BananasBananasarepopularfruitsforpeople.Theyareverygoodforeyes.ThereisBeta-carotene（β-胡蘿卜素）inthem.Whenyouhavesoreeyes,Beta-carotenecanmakeyoufeelbetter.SweetfoodKidslikesweetfood,suchascandy,honeyandicecream.Theyaredelicious.Youmaynotknowtheyaregoodfoodforshort-sighted（近視）,don’teattoomuch.Theyarebadforteeth.閱讀材料，選擇正確答案。26.Kaleisakindof________.A.cabbage B.fruit C.vegetable D.meat27.Markhasdryeyes.Hecaneatsome________.A.kale B.honey C.bananas D.salmon28.Whoshouldeatsomebananas?A.Aboywhohassoreeyes. B.Agirlwhoisshort-sighted.C.Akidwholikessports. D.Achildwhocan’tseeanything.29.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto（指的是）________.A.icecream B.children C.vegetables D.sweetfood30.Thepassageistalkingabout________.A.fishandeyes B.deliciousandhealthyfoodC.howtodoeyeexercises D.healthyfoodforeyes【答案】26.C27.D28.A29.D30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些對眼睛有益的食品。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格第一行“Kaleisadarkgreenvegetable.”可知，甘藍(lán)是一種暗綠色的蔬菜。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格第二行“Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,Omegainsalmoncanhelpyou.”可知，眼睛干澀多吃三文魚有好處。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格第三行“Whenyouhavesoreeyes,Beta-carotenecanmakeyoufeelbetter.”可知，眼睛酸可以吃香蕉緩解。故選A?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Kidslikesweetfood,suchascandy,honeyandicecream.Theyaredelicious.Youmaynotknowtheyaregoodfoodforshort-sighted（近視）,don’teattoomuch.”可知，這里介紹了有益于眼睛的幾種甜食。由此可知這里的They指的就是甜食。故選D?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了一些對眼睛有益的食品。故選D。BWhenmycousinJuliaeatschocolate,shefeelsbad,becausemanypeopletellherchocolatehasmuchsugar,anditcanmakeonefat.ButJuliasayssheloveschocolate.Ifshestartseatingit,shecan’tstop.Chocolateispopularallovertheworld.Peoplelikechocolatewithicecream,cakes,andcookies.MostAmericanslikemilkchocolate,andmostpeopleinEnglandlikedarkchocolate.Ischocolatereallybadforhealth?Thenewstudyshowsthatchocolateisgoodforus.Thestudyshowschocolatehasmanyvitamins(維生素).Onevitamincanhelpusfeelhappy.Feelinghappyisimportantforhealth.Goodchocolatedoesn’thavemuchsugar.“Ieatalittlechocolateatatime,andIenjoyit!”saysTaraBerish,anotherchocolatelover.Chocolatenotonlytastesgood,butalsosmellsnice.Girlslikeitverymuch.OnValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)),chocolateisalwayschosenasapresent.Peoplewillsendchocolatetotheirlovers.31.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenpeopletellherchocolatehasmuchsugar?A.Happy B.Good C.Bad D.Unhappy32.MostpeopleinAmericalikechocolatewith________.A.milk B.cakes C.icecream D.cookies33.TaraBerish________.A.studieschocolate B.eatsmuchchocolateC.hateschocolate D.likeschocolate34.Whatcanchocolateexpress(表達(dá))?Ahealth B.happiness C.love D.life35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Chocolateisverypopularallovertheworld.B.Chocolatecansometimesmakeusfeelhappy.C.Allchocolatehasmuchsugar.D.Eatingalittlechocolateisgoodforhealth.【答案】31.C32.A33.D34.C35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了巧克力相關(guān)信息，不僅對健康有好處，也能表達(dá)愛?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenmycousinJuliaeatschocolate,shefeelsbad,becausemanypeopletellherchocolatehasmuchsugar,anditcanmakeonefat.”可知，當(dāng)別人告訴她巧克力含有很多糖的時候，她感覺不好。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostAmericanslikemilkchocolate”可知，美國人喜歡吃牛奶巧克力。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ieatalittlechocolateatatime,andIenjoyit!”saysTaraBerish,anotherchocolatelover.”可知，TaraBerish是巧克力愛好者。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)),chocolateisalwayschosenasapresent.Peoplewillsendchocolatetotheirlovers.”可知，在情人節(jié)那天把巧克力送給愛人，可推知，巧克力能表達(dá)愛意。故選C。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodchocolatedoesn’thavemuchsugar.”可知，好的巧克力不含有很多糖。故選C。CWeknowexerciseisimportant(重要的)inourlife.Everyoneneedstodoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisgoodforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.It’sveryuseful(有用)forchildren,too.Itcanmakechildrenclever.Thismeans(意思是)theywilldowellinstudyandschoolwork(課業(yè)).Thereareeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,oronlyjump.Whenyoudoexercise,youneedtoknowwhatyouaredoing.Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyoulike.Youcanalsoexerciseatthegym(健身房).Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyouhappy.Friendscanexercisetogetheratagymortheycandosportstogetheratanyplacetheylike.36.Sportscan________.A.makeourbodystrong B.taketoomuchofourtimeC.makeeveryonedowellatschool D.beveryboring(乏味)forchildren37.Doingsportsisimportantforchildrenbecause________.A.itcanhelpchildrengrowfast B.itmakeschildrenknowwhattheyaredoingC.ithelpschildrendotheirschoolworkwell D.itiseasytodoforchildren38.Thewriterthinks________iseasytodo.A.playingbasketball B.swimming C.playingfootball D.jumping39.ItisNOTtruethat________.A.everyoneneedstodosports B.doingalotofsportsatatimemakesyouveryhealthyC.weshouldtryallkindsofsports D.peoplecandoexerciseatthegymorathome40.Thetextmainly(主要地)wantstotellus________.A.whyandhowweshoulddosports B.whychildrenneedtodoexerciseC.thatweneedtodoallkindsofsport D.thatfriendscandosportstogether【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.B40.A【解析】【分析】全文主要介紹了做運(yùn)動的重要性以及人們應(yīng)該怎樣做運(yùn)動?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.”可知，運(yùn)動能使我們保持身體強(qiáng)壯，故選A。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sveryuseful(有用)forchildren,too.Itcanmakechildrenclever.Thismeans(意思是)theywilldowellinstudyandschoolwork(課業(yè)).”可知，運(yùn)動對孩子們是有用的，因為它能幫助孩子們做好功課，故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,oronlyjump.”可知，作者認(rèn)為跳躍很容易做到，故選D。【39題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.”可知，作者認(rèn)為不要一次做太多的運(yùn)動，因此B項表述與文章不相符。故選B。【40題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Weknowexerciseisimportant(重要的)inourlife.Everyoneneedstodoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisgoodforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.”并結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，這篇課文主要是想告訴我們?yōu)槭裁春驮鯓幼鲞\(yùn)動。故選A。第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)上下文意思，從中選擇5個句子補(bǔ)全對話，使其意思完整。A:Goodmorningdoctor.B:Goodmorning,Jim.____41____A:Well,doctor.It’smyeyes.Ican’tseeclearly.B:____42____A:Sincelastweek.B:Letmehavealook.Oh,Jim,maybeyouusecomputertoooftenandtakelesscareofyoureyes.A:Youareright.____43____B:Well,whenyoufeeltired,youmustgoouttoenjoyashortrest.Don’tgotobedtoolateanddon’treadinbed.A:____44____B:SureJim.A:____45____Thanksalot.A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.WhatshouldIdothen?C.Letmetakeyourtemperature.D.What’sthematter?E.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?F.Nothingserious.G.OK,doctor.I’llhaveatry.【答案】41.D42.E43.B44.A45.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是吉姆去看醫(yī)生時的對話?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,doctor.It’smyeyes.Ican’tseeclearly.”可知，此處描述自己的病情，所以醫(yī)生問怎么了，選項D“有什么事嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sincelastweek.”可知，醫(yī)生詢問看不清有多久了，選項E“你這樣有多久了？”符合語境，故選E?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,whenyoufeeltired,youmustgoouttoenjoyashortrest.Don’tgotobedtoolateanddon’treadinbed.”可知，醫(yī)生給出建議，所以是詢問該怎么辦，選項B“那我該怎么辦呢？”符合語境，故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure”可知，醫(yī)生給出肯定回答，所以是吉姆詢問是否會有用，選項A“你認(rèn)為這會有幫助嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanksalot.”可知，問診結(jié)束，吉姆表示感謝，空處應(yīng)是接受醫(yī)生的建議，選項G“好吧，醫(yī)生。我試試?！狈险Z境，故選G。第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.QianXuesenisagreat________.HisdeathisagreatlosstoChina.(science)【答案】scientist【解析】【詳解】句意：錢學(xué)森是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。他的去世是中國的巨大損失。根據(jù)“QianXuesen”可知是指科學(xué)家，結(jié)合a可知，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞scientist。故填scientist。47.Wouldyoumind________downyournameonthepaper?(write)【答案】writing【解析】【詳解】句意：你介意把名字寫在紙上嗎？根據(jù)“minddoingsth.介意做某事”可知空上需要填寫write的-ing形式，故填writing。48It’shis________goldmedalintheswimmingraceinthecityportsmeet.(two)【答案】second【解析】【詳解】句意：這是他在城市運(yùn)動會游泳比賽中獲得的第二枚金牌。根據(jù)語境以及空格后是名詞單數(shù)，可知此處應(yīng)為“第二”這一含義，因此應(yīng)使用基數(shù)詞two的序數(shù)詞second。故填second。49.Sallywantstomakeabirthdaycakeforherfatherby________.(she)【答案】herself【解析】【詳解】句意：莎莉想親自給她父親做一個生日蛋糕。byoneself“獨(dú)自”，又因?qū)ο笫荢ally，此處應(yīng)該用反身代詞herself。故填herself。50.Mylittlebrother’s________arewhiteandgood.Hebrushesthemtwiceaday.(tooth)【答案】teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：我弟弟的牙齒又白又好。他每天刷兩次。tooth表示“牙齒”，由本句的are可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51.Monnawill________Chongqingtovisithisgrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.(動身去某地)【答案】leavefor【解析】【詳解】句意：后天莫那將動身去重慶看望他的祖父母?！皠由砣ツ车亍弊g為leavefor，所給句子的時態(tài)是一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will＋動詞原形。故填leavefor。52.Everyonehasgood________inmyfamily.(飲食習(xí)慣)【答案】eatinghabits【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家每個人都有良好的飲食習(xí)慣。eatinghabit表示“飲食習(xí)慣”，habit是可數(shù)名詞，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填eatinghabits。53.Jasondidn’tjoininthepartyyesterdaybecausehehadto________hisbabysister.(照顧)【答案】lookafter##takecareof【解析】【詳解】句意：杰森昨天沒有參加聚會，因為他要照顧他的小妹妹?！罢疹櫋钡挠⑽谋磉_(dá)是“l(fā)ookafter”或者“takecareof”，根據(jù)“havetodosth不得不做某事”可知，動詞用原形。故填lookafter/takecareof。

54.Don’tworryaboutyourstudy.Iwill________tohelpyou.(盡最大努力)【答案】trymybest【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心你的學(xué)習(xí)，我將盡最大努力來幫助你。tryone’sbest“盡某人最大努力”，助動詞will后面加動詞原形，主語是I，one’s用my“我的”。故填trymybest。55.Dr.Liwillgiveatalkabouthealthat7:30thisevening.Pleasebe________.(準(zhǔn)時)【答案】ontime【解析】【詳解】句意：李醫(yī)生將在今晚七點半做一個關(guān)于健康的報告。請準(zhǔn)時到場。由所給的漢語提示可知，“準(zhǔn)時”譯成：ontime，介詞短語。故填ontime。第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）56.健康的身體有利于學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)校健康教育宣傳欄面向全校征集英文宣傳文章，以提高同學(xué)們的健康意識。請以“KeepHealthytoStudyWell