2024屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空解題技巧課件

謂語，非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！語法填空核心技能有提示詞考點名詞單復(fù)數(shù)所有格動詞謂語非謂語形/副比較級最高級詞性轉(zhuǎn)換名詞→n./v./adj.動詞→n./adj.形容詞→n./adv.無提示詞考點冠詞泛指特指代詞人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞it介詞小惡魔連詞并列連詞從屬連詞一個直擊靈魂的問題“不知道不了解不熟悉

不清楚不記得別問我”謂語&非謂語謂語：時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致非謂語：形式、句法功能謂語&非謂語什么是謂語？五大基本句型：Shaunsmiles.主謂WelikeShaun.主謂賓HegivesusEnglishlessons.主謂賓賓Hislessonsmakemehappy.主謂賓賓補Heissmartandhandsome.主系（謂）表

沒有謂語是萬萬不行滴！謂語的四種形態(tài)Shaunsmiles.實義動詞Heissmartandhandsome.系動詞Shaunshouldbereallynice.情態(tài)動詞+動原I

don’tknoweither.助動詞+動原

謂語：反映時態(tài)Shaunislaughing.Shaunwasshy.Shauncouldspeak

Englishverywell.We

didn’tknow.交代動作發(fā)生的時間和狀態(tài)！時態(tài)一覽時\態(tài)一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在be/do/doesbedoinghave/hasdonehas/havebeendoing過去was/were/did將來willbe/do過去將來wouldbe/dowas/weredoingwillbedoingwouldbedoinghaddonewillhavedonewouldhavedonehadbeendoingwillhavebeendoingwouldhavebeendoing謂語長啥樣？什么是非謂語？一個簡單句有且僅有一個謂語動詞！非謂語一覽動名詞doing分詞現(xiàn)在分詞：doing過去分詞：done不定式to

do主動/進行被動/完成目的/將來謂語和非謂語有長一樣的嗎？謂語非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！Round1A.eatB.ateC.beingeaten

謂語非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！Round2A.fallenB.hadfallenC.fell

謂語非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！Round3A.iscollectingB.collectedC.tobecollected

謂語非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！Round4A.smilingB.havingseenC.tofinishD.tohavebeenwritten

謂語非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！LastroundA.dressesB.lostC.havingbeenmovedD.passed

真題試練1________(date)backseveralthousandyears,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Dating真題試練2The80,000objectscollectedbysirHansSloane,forexample,________(form)themaincollectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.formed謂語:是誰的眼神鎖定我？WithmachineslikeAlphaGonowcapableofthinkingandlearningfromtheirmistakes,wearegettingclosertothedividinglinebetweenhumansandmachines.找到介詞畫括號，畫到名詞/名詞短語后！謂語送分題TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探測器)--thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess--______________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Since2011,thecountry______________(grow)morecornthanrice.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow______________(be)oftenacceptable.找到介詞畫括號，畫到名詞/名詞短語后！謂語送分題TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探測器)--thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess--______________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Since2011,thecountry______________(grow)morecornthanrice.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow______________(be)oftenacceptable.touched謂語動詞常駐嘉賓：①一現(xiàn)、一過、現(xiàn)完②時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致hasgrownis謂語保命符：時間標志詞一般現(xiàn)在時表頻度:often,seldom,usually,frequently,sometimes…表“目前”:nowadays,now,thesedays…表“每…”:once/twicea+時間;everyday/week/month…一般過去時ago,justnow,yesterday,lastweek/month/year,

attheageof,theotherday,inthoseyears,onceuponatime,earlierthismonth,then,etc…現(xiàn)在完成時自從曾經(jīng)到現(xiàn)在，剛剛已經(jīng)有幾年。 since,ever,never,upto/tillnow,sofar,

just,already,yet,for+段時間，inthepast/lastfewyears/weeks/days謂語送命題It______________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù)).IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI______________(make)overtheyears.Whenfatandsalt______________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I______________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.wasbuilthavemadeareremovedwasallowed非謂語送分題Minimizetheimpactof______________(visit)theplace.A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for______________(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.Scientistshaverespondedby______________(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯覺)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof______________(die)earlybyrunning.非謂語送分題Minimizetheimpactof______________(visit)theplace.A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for______________(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.Scientistshaverespondedby______________(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯覺)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof______________(die)earlybyrunning.visitingbeingnotingdying非謂語送分題Itispossible______________(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive______________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.Theyareeasy______________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely______________(bring)yourworkhome.非謂語送分題Itispossible______________(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive______________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.Theyareeasy______________(care)fo