原創(chuàng)仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)九下Unit5Topic2詞塊材料

九年級(jí)（下）仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)詞塊運(yùn)用實(shí)例集Unit5ChinaandtheworldTopic2HeisreallytheprideofChinaLearnthenewwhilereviewingtheold溫故而知新姓名：班級(jí)：座號(hào)：一、翻譯下列詞塊。(15分)1.去世2.建立3.主管4.結(jié)束5.人的本性6.至理名言7.在..三十多歲時(shí)8.死于9.中國(guó)導(dǎo)彈之父10…是..的驕傲11.以..為驕傲12.成功地做..13.中國(guó)古代四大發(fā)明14.做煙花15.對(duì)..巨大影響二、根據(jù)句子意思，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞塊填空.（15分,每格分）wasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasaboutandbehavior.(人性)wasafamousphilosopherwhosehaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.（至理名言）wholearnsbutdoesthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnis.(思而不學(xué)則殆)4.his,Confuciusbegantoteach.Hespenttherestofhislifeteaching.(三十多歲時(shí))oldmanattheageof86.(去世)thenewwhilereviewing.(溫故而知新)istheourChinesepeople.(是..的驕傲)8.ZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorerwhomweChinesepeopleare.(因..而驕傲)BCD,QinShihuangdefeatedtheothersixstatesandhisownempire.(創(chuàng)建)10.ZhengHeillnessonhiswayhomefromAfricain1433.(死于)Xuesenwasapioneerintheserelatedfieldsandwashonoredas“TheFatherof”.(中國(guó)導(dǎo)彈之父)12.ZhengHesailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.(成功地..)13.QianXuesenwasindevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.(主管)first,gunpowerwasusedfor.(煙花)compasswasinvented,sailorshadtothestartofindtherightdirection.(依靠)三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)()blindissomethingmostpeoplecan’timagine.Weshouldhelpthem. ()isverysad,becausehisgrandmotherlastweek. away by to ()3.—Doyouknoweverybody______cametotheparty? —Almost,butIdon’tknowtheone______youtalkedwithnearthedoor. ;/ ;that ;which ()4.—WhendidZhengHetraveltotheeastofAfrica?theyear1433. ,In ,In ,At ()paper-makingfactorywas______neartheriver.Ithasbadlypollutedtheriverwater. out up up ()JunlongandNieHaishengarethe______ofournation. ()becameafamouswriterwhenhewas______. hisfifty hisfifties fiftyyearsold ()8.—Ionlyheardofhimalittle.Butwhataretheotherimportantthings______donebyhim? —HealsosetupTongmenghuiwithHuangXing. C.whichwere()9.—Didyouthesoccermatchyesterday?—Yes,wethestrongestteaminourschoolatlast. ;defeated ;won ;hit ()10.—DoyouknowaboutYuanLongping? —Onlyalittle.ButChinesepeopleareproudoftheman______hybridriceisfamous. C.whose四、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（5分）Mr.Zheng:Whatareyoulookingfor?LiXin:1Iaminterestedinhistorythesedays.IwanttoknowsomethingaboutZhengChenggong.Oh,youareahistorylover.2thathedid?Mr.Zheng:Sure.HerecoveredTaiwanin1662withoutthehelpofthegovernment.LiXin:3Mr.Zheng:Itwastrue,and4LiXin:Whatapity!ButallChinesewillrememberhimforever5.Mr.Zheng:You’reright.You’llknowmoreafteryoufinishreadingthebooksabouthim.thatso?youtellmesomethings’mlookingforahistorybook.ofhisgreatcontributionlosthissisterinthebattle.1.2.3.4.5.五、完形填空。（10分）QianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,zhejiangprovinceonDecember11,1911.AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceanto1forfurtherstudy.Therehe2his.degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcher3studiedrocketsandmissiletheories.Hemadeimportantcontributionstothe4andspaceprogramsinChina.Whenhereturnedtohis5in1955,thecountry’sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,he6thefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasin7ofdevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasapioneerintheserelatedfieldsandwashonoredas”The8ofChina’sMissiles”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.He9onOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.Hisdevotiontohiscountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”Whensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuch10ifhestayedintheUnitedStates（）1.B.ChinaC.theUnitedStates（）2.B.received（）3.A.whichB.whoC.whose（）4.A.missileC.math（）5.C.motherland（）6.A.setupupup（）7.B.charge（）8.A.FatherB.Mother（）9.awayawayC.passedaway（）10.B.money六、閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。（5分）LiShizhenwasbornin1518．Hisfatherwasapoordoctor．LiShizhenoftensawthatpeoplebecameill．Hedecidedtostudymedicinesothathecouldhelppeople．LiShizhenreadmanybooksaboutmedicine．Hefoundthatmanyoftheoldmedicinebookswerefullofmistakes．Sohiswishwastowriteanewone．Hedidhisbesttostudymedicinescience．Hestudiednotonlytheherbs(草藥)inhisowngarden;butalsothewildones．Hesetouttocollectherbsandtalkedwitholdpeasants.Helearnedalotfromcuring(治療)patients.Aftermanyyearsofhardworkandstudy,LiShizhenfinishedhisgreatworkBenCaoGangMu(《本草綱目》)

．Atthattimehewassixty．HisbookisnowoneofthegreatestcontributionsoftheChinesepeopletothemedicinescienceoftheworld．()1.LiShizhen'sfatherwasa_______． ()2.LiShizhendecidedtostudymedicinebecausehewantedto________． famous aliving

C.helpthepeoplewhowereill()3.LiShizhenwantedtowriteanewmedicinebookbecause_________． wasawriter wasadoctor medicinebookswerefullofmistakes()4.BenCaoGangMuis_________． medicinebook medicineworker

C.aherb ()5.LiShizhencollectedalotof___________onhislongjourneys． things

C.herbs七、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。（10分）Longlongago,peoplelivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplantsandtheydidn’tneedtousemoney.

Astimepassed,familieshadmoreproducts(產(chǎn)品)thantheyneeded,suchasanimalsandcrops.Sotheyneededtotradewithothers.Theybegantousemoneytomakeiteasier.However,itwasnotlikethemoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,saltorlargestones.

Duringthe600BC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Becausetheywereeasiertocarrythangoods(貨物),countriesbegantomakecoinsastheirmoney.

TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyinthe11thcentury.AnItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,sawtheChineseusepapermoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.Afterhistravel,hetoldthewesternpeoplewhathesaw.ButEuropeancountriesdidn’tstartusingpapermoneytillthe1600s.

Todaypeoplehavemanywaystopayforthings,suchascoins,papermoneyandcards.Someprefertopaybycard.That’sbecausepayingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.

1.Whydidpeoplebegintousemoneyastimepassedby?2.Whatdidpeopleuseasmoneyduringthe600BC?3.Whichcountryusedpapermoneyfirst?4.Howmanywayshaveweshoppingtoday?5.把劃線(xiàn)句子翻譯成中文。八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)完整、正確。10分（每格1分）ZhenHewasb1in1371,hewasaMingdynasty2[?k?spl?:r?(r)]whomweChinesepeopleare3(驕傲)of.Becausea4acaptainandpalaceofficial,heledsevenocean5(旅程)from1405to1433.Atthattime,the6[?k?mp?s]playedanimportantroleinhissailing.Heevensucceededinsailingtothee7coastofAfrica.Hislastoceanjourneywasmorethanhalfacentury8(早)thanColumbus’firstjourneytoAmerica.Unfortunately,hediedo9illnessonhiswayhomefrom10(非洲)in1433.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.九、看圖寫(xiě)句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每題所提供的圖片和提示詞(要求全部用上)，寫(xiě)一個(gè)與圖片情景相符的句子。Xuesen/scientist/behonoredas“TheFatherofChina’sMissiles”He/explorer/leadsevenoceanjourneys/thinker/havegreatinfluenceonChineseeducationLongping/scientist/develophybridriceXiaoping/pioneer/weChinesepeople/proudof十、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（10分）中國(guó)自古就有尊師重教的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，“程門(mén)立雪”就是一個(gè)典型例子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，講述這個(gè)故事，并簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)勀愕目捶āＴ~數(shù)60-80之間。短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:respect尊敬楊時(shí)和游酢去拜見(jiàn)老師程頤→老師在睡覺(jué)→他們站在一旁等候→老師醒來(lái)，地上的雪已經(jīng)很厚了。Longlongago,inChina,thereweretwoyoungmencalledYangShiandYouZuo._______Unit5ChinaandtheworldTopic2HeisreallytheprideofChina參考答案：一、翻譯下列詞塊。(15分)1.passaway2.setupchargeoftoanendnaturesayingsone’sthirties8.dieof/from9.TheFatherofChina’sMissiles10.theprideofproudof12.succeedindoingsth13.FourGreatInventionsofancientChinafireworksgreatinfluenceon二、根據(jù)句子意思，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞塊填空.（15分,每格分）1.humannature2.wisesayings3.indangerthirties5.passedaway6.theold7.prideof8.proudof9.setup10.diedof11.China’smissiles12.succeededin13.chargeof14.makingfireworks15.dependon三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)考查定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用that。故選C。passaway“去世”；passby“經(jīng)過(guò)”；passon“傳遞”；passto“傳給”。故選A。who在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不能省略;先行詞one指人，whom在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，可省略。故選A。coast“海岸”；beach“海灘”；bank“河岸”。在……年用“in”。故選A。setout出發(fā)；growup生長(zhǎng)；setup建立，建造；fixup修理，安裝。句意是“在河的附近建了間紙廠(chǎng)。”故選C。proud形容詞“驕傲的”；pride名詞“驕傲”；proudly副詞“驕傲地”；price價(jià)格。theprideofournation“我們民族的驕傲”。故選B。表示具體的歲數(shù)時(shí)，可用at+基數(shù)詞或者attheageof+基數(shù)詞。表示某個(gè)年齡段時(shí)，要用inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。先行詞指物時(shí)用that或which，things與do之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C?！皐in+比賽，defeat+人”。故選A。考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，theman和hybridrice存在著所屬關(guān)系。故選C。四、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（5分）1---5CBAED五、完形填空。（10分）1—5CBBA